全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2725篇 |
免费 | 76篇 |
国内免费 | 149篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 169篇 |
废物处理 | 20篇 |
环保管理 | 298篇 |
综合类 | 1388篇 |
基础理论 | 184篇 |
污染及防治 | 330篇 |
评价与监测 | 484篇 |
社会与环境 | 55篇 |
灾害及防治 | 22篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 46篇 |
2022年 | 41篇 |
2021年 | 59篇 |
2020年 | 74篇 |
2019年 | 42篇 |
2018年 | 42篇 |
2017年 | 68篇 |
2016年 | 89篇 |
2015年 | 86篇 |
2014年 | 98篇 |
2013年 | 113篇 |
2012年 | 103篇 |
2011年 | 172篇 |
2010年 | 90篇 |
2009年 | 167篇 |
2008年 | 156篇 |
2007年 | 158篇 |
2006年 | 148篇 |
2005年 | 115篇 |
2004年 | 71篇 |
2003年 | 110篇 |
2002年 | 110篇 |
2001年 | 101篇 |
2000年 | 103篇 |
1999年 | 111篇 |
1998年 | 92篇 |
1997年 | 87篇 |
1996年 | 55篇 |
1995年 | 51篇 |
1994年 | 48篇 |
1993年 | 42篇 |
1992年 | 30篇 |
1991年 | 15篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2950条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
111.
笔者从一个简单的传染病数学模型着手 ,在考虑了SARS病毒的规律和具体控制方法的影响因素后 ,对一般传染病疫情的确定型预测模型进行改进 ,并引入 ρ、α及 β等随机系数 ,从疫情控制前、控制后、控后改进来建立对疫情预测和控制的数学模型 ,从而更加精确地刻画出SARS的发展和传播规律、人们的控制方法与其控制效果之间的关系 ,给出了模型的算法 ,并对其内涵及与疫情控制的关系给以评述。最后 ,用某地区实际数据验证了控后改进型数学模型与疫情发展规律符合 ,为定量研究这类传染病提供了简明实用的定量分析方法 ,具有一定的现实意义。 相似文献
112.
绵阳市大气主要污染物浓度变化规律试析 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
通过分析绵阳市近几年来大气主要污染物的监测数据,揭示了其时空分布特征及成因,并有针对性地提出了一些防治对策。 相似文献
113.
陆上石油勘探开发企业危害辨识与风险控制浅析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
于海宁 《中国安全生产科学技术》2005,1(1):55-58
本文针对陆上石油勘探开发企业作业过程中存在的主要风险,分析了各作业环节包括的主要危害因素,提出风险控制的方法,以确保有效控制石油勘探开发作业过程中的各类风险. 相似文献
114.
Bhanu Pratap Ram M.V. Nitin 《Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries》2005,18(4-6):283-292
An approach, based purely on steady-state analyses, for synthesizing effective control structures for reactive distillation (RD) columns is presented. The main idea is to analyze the steady-state relationships between the manipulated (input) variables and the potential controlled (output) variables to identify input–output (IO) pairings that are sensitive and avoid steady-state multiplicities providing a large range of nearly linear operating region around the base case design. Traditional SISO control loops are then implemented using these IO pairings to obtain control structures that maintain the column near the design product purity and conversion for the anticipated primary disturbances. The Niederlinski Index is used to eliminate dynamically unstable pairings in control structures with multiple loops. The approach is demonstrated on an example MTBE RD column. The impact of steady-state multiplicities on control structure design is highlighted. 相似文献
115.
Lin CJ Ho TC Chu HW Yang H Mojica MJ Krishnarajanagar N Chiou P Hopper JR 《Journal of environmental management》2005,75(4):303-313
Emission inventory is one of the required inputs to air quality models. To assist in the urban and regional modeling efforts, United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has compiled a National Emission Inventory (NEI) for criterion pollutants, and the precursors of ozone and particulate matter (PM). In December 2002, EPA released the 1999 NEI estimates (NEI99), which represent the most recent national emission data. However, the data sets are not in model-ready format for air quality simulations. This present work converts the NEI99 Final Version 2 data sets into Inventory Data Analyzer (IDA) format and processes the data using the Sparse Matrix Operator Kernel Emissions (SMOKE) modeling system to generate a gridded emission inventory in a domain covering the west Gulf Coast Region, USA. The spatial and diurnal emission characteristics of the gridded emission inventories are then assessed and compared with those of the National Emission Trend 1996 (NET96). The NEI99 database contains more complete emission records in both area and point sources. It is also found that NEI99 data exhibit greater emissions with respect to point and mobile sources but smaller emissions with respect to area sources when compared to the corresponding gridded NET96 data in the same study domain. The most distinct differences between the NEI99 and NET96 databases are CO emission of mobile sources, SO2 emissions of point sources, and VOC/PM/NH3/NOx emissions of area and non-road sources. The gridded NEI99 data show low VOC/NOx ratios (<2-5) in the urban areas of the study domain. 相似文献
116.
Most highways in urban China are tolled to finance their construction. During the eight-day National Day holiday in 2012, highway tolls were waived nationwide for passenger vehicles. We use this to identify the effects of highway tolls on air pollution. Using daily pollution and weather data for 98 Chinese cities in 2011 and 2012 and employing both a regression discontinuity design and differences-in-differences method with the 2011 National Day holiday as a control, we find that eliminating tolls increases pollution by 20% and decreases visibility by one kilometer. We also estimate that the toll elasticity of air pollution is −0.15. These findings complement the scant literature on the environmental impact of road pricing. 相似文献
117.
Gene E. Likens 《Ambio》2021,50(2):278
Early studies published in Ambio showed large-scale acidification of lakes in southern Sweden and Norway from acid rain. These studies were important for delimiting various scientific issues and thus for eventually contributing to legislation, which reduced emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides and helped to mitigate this major environmental problem. Long-term studies and monitoring in Sweden and Norway and at Hubbard Brook Experimental Forest in New Hampshire helped guide this legislation in Europe and in the USA. 相似文献
118.
119.
120.
Annual and monthly-based emission inventories in northern, central and north-eastern provinces in Thailand, where agriculture and related agro-industries are very intensive, were estimated to evaluate the contribution of agricultural activity, including crop residue burning, forest fires and related agro-industries on air quality monitored in corresponding provinces. The monthly-based emission inventories of air pollutants, or, particulate matter (PM), NOx and SO2, for various agricultural crops were estimated based on information on the level of production of typical crops: rice, corn, sugarcane, cassava, soybeans and potatoes using emission factors and other parameters related to country-specific values taking into account crop type and the local residue burning period. The estimated monthly emission inventory was compared with air monitoring data obtained at monitoring stations operated by the Pollution Control Department, Thailand (PCD) for validating the estimated emission inventory. The agro-industry that has the greatest impact on the regions being evaluated, is the sugar processing industry, which uses sugarcane as a raw material and its residue as fuel for the boiler. The backward trajectory analysis of the air mass arriving at the PCD station was calculated to confirm this influence. For the provinces being evaluated which are located in the upper northern, lower northern and northeast in Thailand, agricultural activities and forest fires were shown to be closely correlated to the ambient PM concentration while their contribution to the production of gaseous pollutants is much less. 相似文献