紊动水体大气复氧系数研究进展

简述了影响水体中溶解氧浓度的大气复氧速率的主要因素，系统分析了自１９２４年以来国内外对紊动水体复氧系数的理论和实验和发展过程及其研究成果，对其中存在问题进行了分析探讨，认为目前众多的复氧理论和公式大多不能直接用于天然河流，要通过复氧实验确定复氧系数，并对今后这一领域的研究进行了展望。     

湿法烟气脱硫应用中的几个问题探讨

对火电厂应用石灰石 石膏法烟气脱硫中遇到的几个实际问题进行分析和讨论 ,重点讨论分析了湿法烟气脱硫和烟气温度、烟气抬升高度、烟气扩散的关系 ,并分析了湿法烟气脱硫对烟囱产生的腐蚀影响     

降低油品储运损耗 改善大气环境

从石油开采到成品油进入清费的过程中，损耗量约占原油量的3％－5％，其中储运过程中的损耗占总耗的40％－50％，着重论述了油品储运过程中降低损耗的措施，以减少经济损失和对环境的破坏。     

Insights into multidimensional transport flux from vertical observation and numerical simulation in two cities in North China

This study represents the first quantitative evaluation of pollution transport budget within the boundary layer of typical cities in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei (BTH) region from the perspective of horizontal and vertical exchanges and further discusses the impact of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL)-free troposphere (FT) exchange on concentration of fine particulate matter (PM_2.5) within the ABL during heavy pollution. From the perspective of the transport flux balance relationship, differences in pollution transport characteristics between the two cities is mainly reflected in the ABL-FT exchange effect. The FT mainly flowed into the ABL in BJ, while in SJZ, the outflow from the ABL to the FT was more intense. Combined with an analysis of vertical wind profile distribution, BJ was found to be more susceptible to the influence of northwest cold high prevailing in winter, while sinking of strong cold air allowed the FT flowing into the ABL influence the vertical exchange over BJ. In addition, we selected a typical pollution event for targeted analysis to understand mechanistic details of the influence of ABL-FT exchange on the pollution event. These results showed that ABL-FT interaction played an important role in PM_2.5 concentration within the ABL during heavy pollution. Especially in the early stage of heavy pollution, FT transport contributed as much as 82.74% of PM_2.5 within the ABL. These findings are significant for improving our understanding of pollution transport characteristics within the boundary layer and the effect of ABL-FT exchange on air quality.     

循环流化床锅炉对环境保护的意义

重点论述循环流化床锅炉对环境保护的特殊贡献。阐述了我国大气污染现状及防治对策 ;循环流化床锅炉工作原理及主要特点 ;循环流化床锅炉脱硫机理 ;循环流化床锅炉降低 NOX排放的机理等问题。     

不同声学元件在公路声屏障中的应用

通过对公路声屏障不同声学元件声学性能的比较研究，阐明了两种声学元件在治理交通噪声中的差别，指出吸声共振型声学元件将是未来公路声屏障的发展方向，该研究结论对于开展公路声障声学设计有较为重要的参考价值     

大气功能区划分的模糊综合评价法

文章分析了大气环境功能区的重要作用以及目前功能分区方法中存在的问题，探讨了功能分区中正确考虑风的向影响的原则，剖析了模糊数学理论进行了功能分区的必要性。最后，提出了综合考虑社会功能，气候地理特征及环境现状的定量划分功能区的模糊综合评价法，阐述了这一方法的具体步骤，并将之应用于一案例中。     

New findings on the generation of waste and emissions, and a modified cleaner production assessment approach-illustrated by leather production

New findings on the causes of waste and emissions, which were obtained from analysing numerous material streams in various sectors of industry, are presented in this article. It describes the implications of these findings for the vision of clean production, for formulating environmental policy concerning cleaner production targets, for the opportunities to assess to what extent the cleaner production targets have been met, and for the cleaner production assessment. A modified cleaner production assessment approach is presented, and illustrated using leather production as an example. The consequent implications for the diffusion of cleaner production are discussed.     

长江,嘉陵江重庆城区段横向扩散系数

简要的回顾水流横向扩散系统的研究现状，介绍了三种用实验求算横向扩散系统的方法，并就嘉陵江的示踪剂扩散试验以及利用现有的扩散系数资源，推求非试验江段的扩散系数的计算式作了详细的叙述。     

基于GIS的船运液体化学品溢漏大气扩散模拟系统

将地理信息系统应用在船运液体化学品溢漏事故上，利用Mapinfo自带的二次开发工具MapBasic对船运液体化学品溢漏大气扩散模拟系统进行开发研究，介绍了系统设计的总体结构，系统的功能模块，详细叙述了系统的建设过程，数学模型建立，数据库建立与管理，编程语言及其关键技术，系统能连续运态地模拟显示溢漏化学品大气扩散污染范围，为应急反应科学决策服务。