全文获取类型
收费全文 | 289篇 |
免费 | 7篇 |
国内免费 | 23篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 30篇 |
废物处理 | 2篇 |
环保管理 | 20篇 |
综合类 | 114篇 |
基础理论 | 34篇 |
污染及防治 | 47篇 |
评价与监测 | 42篇 |
社会与环境 | 14篇 |
灾害及防治 | 16篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 6篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 2篇 |
2020年 | 5篇 |
2019年 | 5篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 10篇 |
2014年 | 13篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 15篇 |
2009年 | 17篇 |
2008年 | 22篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 11篇 |
2005年 | 9篇 |
2004年 | 13篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 5篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 4篇 |
1998年 | 8篇 |
1997年 | 8篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有319条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
81.
滇池烷基苯磺酸钠的分布,降解及对鲤鱼的危害效应 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
研究表明滇池水中LAS含量为0.018~0.029mg/l,局部水域达0.2~0.7mg/l;ABS强烈地吸附在底质中,以湖体呈曲线分布,平均含量高达0.43mg/kg,16h内LAS动态降解率比静态降解率高2.2倍,不同浓度的LAS对滇池鲤鱼的结果表明,5~35mg/l浓度水中,溶解氧下降,pH值升高,产生急性危害效应,半致死浓度48TL50为3.0mg/l,完全浓度为0.3mg/l。当LAS含 相似文献
82.
83.
Ling Ji Qianwen Wang Zhiyue Zhang Hao Wu Changsong Zhou Hongmin Yang 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(6):197-203
This study evaluated the release characteristics of mercury from bituminous coal in chemical looping combustion (CLC) using Australian iron ore as the oxygen carrier in a fixed bed reactor. The effects of several parameters, such as temperature in the fuel reactor (FR) and air reactor (AR), gasification medium in the FR, and reaction atmosphere in the AR, on mercury release characteristics, were investigated. The mercury speciation and release amount in the FR and AR under different conditions were further explored. The results indicate that most of the mercury in coal was released in the FR, while the rest of it was released in the AR. Hg0 was found to be the major species in the released mercury. The results also indicate that a higher temperature in the FR led to an increase in the total mercury release amount and a decrease in Hg0 proportion. However, a higher temperature in the AR resulted in a decrease in the total mercury release amount and Hg0 proportion. The increase in the H2O/CO2 ratio of gasification mediums in the FR was beneficial for the increase in the total mercury release amount and Hg0 proportion. A higher O2 concentration in reaction atmosphere in AR had a negligible effect on the total mercury release amount, but a positive effect on Hg0 oxidization. 相似文献
84.
Ying Han Wenbin Liu Haifeng Li Rongrong Lei Guorui Liu Lirong Gao Guijin Su 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2018,30(10):208-212
The concentrations and distribution of polychlorinated naphthalenes(PCNs) in the whole blood of eight typical terrestrial meat animals(chicken, duck, rabbit, pig, cattle, sheep,horse and donkey) consumed daily in our life were investigated. The total concentrations(on a liquid volume basis) of PCNs were in a range from 305 to 987 pg/L. Donkey blood contained the highest PCN concentrations. Mono-CNs were the dominant homolog group,accounting for 38%–71% PCNs. Apart from the mono-CNs and tri-CNs homolog groups, two hepta-CNs(mean: 9.5%) contributed most, followed by tetra-CNs(mean: 6.5%). The congeners CN1, 5/7, 24/14, 27/30, 52/60, 66/67, and 73 were the most abundant congeners or congener groups. The highest toxicity equivalencies(TEQs) were observed in cattle blood(117.4 fg TEQ/L) then chicken blood(117.1 fg TEQ/L). CN73 contributed 65% to total TEQs,followed by CN70(20%) and CN66/67(14%). The dietary intakes of PCNs were also estimated.Chicken meat, which forms the second largest component of meat product consumption in China, contributed most to the total TEQs(61%), followed by beef(27%) and pork(5.9%). The consumption of chicken might pose the highest risk from exposure to PCNs than other types of meat to populations who prefer to eat chicken meat. 相似文献
85.
Sediment-water distribution of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in Yangtze River Estuary 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Analysis of Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) distribution in water and sediment in Yangtze River Estuary showed that the estuary was a sink for PFOS. Salinity was an important parameter in controlling the sediment-water interactions and the fate or transport of PFOS in the aquatic environment. As the salinity (S‰) increased from 0.18 to 3.31, the distribution coefficient (Kd) between sediment and water linearly increased from 0.76 to 4.70 L g−1. The study suggests that PFOS may be carried with the river water and transported for long distances before it reaches to the sea and largely scavenged to the sediment in the estuaries due to the dramatic change in salinity. 相似文献
86.
Jerome J. Schleier III Collin Preftakes Robert K. D. Peterson 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2013,48(7):621-625
The most important factor affecting efficacy and drift of pesticide applications is the droplet spectrum. To measure pesticide drift, researchers utilize fluorescent tracers to rapidly quantify spray deposition. Although fluorescent tracers have been used for more than 50 years, no experiments have been performed on the effect they have on the properties of pesticide formulations (density and viscosity) or droplet spectrum, which affect the drift of pesticides. Therefore, we examined the effect of an oil- and water-based tracer on the volume median diameter (VMD), viscosity, and density of oil- and water-based pesticide formulations. In addition, we experimentally fit and demonstrate the utility of using distributions to characterize pesticide droplet spectra. The addition of tracers to both water- and oil-based formulations did not significantly alter the VMD, viscosity, and density. Lognormal distributions provided the best fit for the water- and oil-based formulations with and without tracer. Our results demonstrated that the addition of oil- and water-based tracers do not significantly alter pesticide formulations properties and droplet spectrum, and most likely do not alter the movement of pesticide droplets in the environment. 相似文献
87.
88.
Natural resources are limited, so we need to handle them carefully. Wastewater also belongs as a significant natural resource. The re-usage of wastewater is to save fresh water and for the preparation of raw materials or/and utilities. The wastewater re-usage distribution can be optimised using mixed-integer nonlinear programming (MINLP), as a tool in combinations using the coordinates technique. The main goal of this MINLP coordinates technique was: i) wastewater and condensate, as produced during different industrial processes, could be collected for: utilities for steam-generation, and the preparations of raw materials; ii) wastewater and condensate could be collected within the main reservoir; iii) distributions from the main reservoir could be used with including different alternatives, which can reduce pollution, based on the re-usage of wastewater. Alternatives included in the optimization model represent potential solutions, which need to be evaluated on appropriate way.The MINLP coordinates technique for wastewater re-usage distribution was tested on existing formalin and methanol industrial processes, thus allowing the saving of water and generated by 280 kEUR/a profit. 相似文献
89.
本文客观分析了普遍存在的季节变动国现象,探寻了季节变动国现象的变化规律,并地一步该规律进行了预测,并提出了切实可行的方法。 相似文献
90.
Chlorpyrifos is one of the most extensively used insecticides in China. The distribution and residues of chlorpyrifos in a paddy environment were characterized under field and laboratory conditions. The half-lives of chlorpyrifos in the two conditions were 0.9–3.8 days (field) and 2.8–10.3 days (laboratory), respectively. The initial distribution of chlorpyrifos followed the increasing order of water < straw < soil, and soil was characterized as the major absorber. The ultimate residues in rice grain were below the maximum residue limit (MRL) with a harvest interval of 14 days. The chronic exposure for chlorpyrifos was rather low compared to the acceptable daily intake (ADI = 0.01 mg/kg bw) due to rice consumption. The chronic exposure risk from chlorpyrifos in rice grain was 5.90% and 1.30% ADI from field and laboratory results respectively. Concerning the acute dietary exposure, intake estimated for the highest chlorpyrifos level did not exceed the acute reference dose (ARfD = 0.1 mg/kg bw). The estimated short-term intakes (ESTIs) were 0.78% and 0.25% of the ARfD for chlorpyrifos. The results showed that the use of chlorpyrifos in rice paddies was fairly safe for consumption of rice grain by consumers. 相似文献