建设低碳城市实现经济与环境双赢的思路

论述了发展低碳经济成为时代的必然,我国城市发展模式必须树立经济与环境融合的思维模式,依靠科技进步转变经济发展的模式,由出口导向型向消费拉动型的模式转变等。     

环境监测实验室质量控制的探讨

论述环境监测实验室质量控制的重要性、必要性;如何做好质量控制工作以及开展质控工作需注意的问题。     

从全国科技进步统计监测结果分析辽宁环境保护能力

根据全国科技进步统计监测及综合评价课题组撰写的全国科技进步统计监测报告数据,对辽宁省环境改善监测结果进行分析,就如何加强环境保护问题提出了对策及建议。     

浅论水泥厂建设生产对生态环境的影响

根据辽宁省“十一五”规划明确提出要把辽阳建设成为辽宁重要的水泥产业基地的要求,辽阳市经济发展委员会已制定辽阳市水泥产业发展规划,本文就水泥生产线建设和运营对当地的生态环境产生的影响进行探讨。并提出了生态恢复的根本措施。     

论美国的跨区域大气环境监管对我国的借鉴

空气是流动的,以行政区域为边界的大气环境的管理是不合理的,所以要建设跨区域的大气环境监管体系。鉴于建设跨区域大气环境监管的重要性,为了更好的建设这一体系,本文以州内和州间两个层次上的大气环境监管情况为例研究了美国国内的跨区域大气环境监管体系,在此基础上,结合我国目前的跨区域大气环境监管体系,从机构设置、职能职责、运作方式等方面分析了两国不同国情情况下的环境监管体系,阐述了我国目前存在的不足和有待进一步完善的方面。最终从机构设置、职能职权、人员素质、审查机构等方面提出了改善我国当前跨区域大气环境监管机制的几点建议。     

Environmental, land-use and economic implications of Brazilian sugarcane expansion 1996–2006

Governments are promoting biofuels and the resulting changes in land use and crop reallocation to biofuels production have raised concerns about impacts on environment and food security. The promotion of biofuels has also been questioned based on suggested marginal contribution to greenhouse gas emissions reduction, partly due to induced land use change causing greenhouse gas emissions. This study reports how the expansion of sugarcane in Brazil during 1996–2006 affected indicators for environment, land use and economy. The results indicate that sugarcane expansion did not in general contribute to direct deforestation in the traditional agricultural region where most of the expansion took place. The amount of forests on farmland in this area is below the minimum stated in law and the situation did not change over the studied period. Sugarcane expansion resulted in a significant reduction of pastures and cattle heads and higher economic growth than in neighboring areas. It could not be established to what extent the discontinuation of cattle production induced expansion of pastures in other areas, possibly leading to indirect deforestation. However, the results indicate that a possible migration of the cattle production reached further than the neighboring of expansion regions. Occurring at much smaller rates, expansion of sugarcane in regions such as the Amazon and the Northeast region was related to direct deforestation and competition with food crops, and appear not to have induced economic growth. These regions are not expected to experience substantial increases of sugarcane in the near future, but mitigating measures are warranted.     

FQ-PCR技术在饮用水微生物监测中的应用

阐述了实时荧光定量PCR技术的原理、特点及其在水源微生物检测中的应用与研究进展,探讨了存在的问题,以及其发展和应用前景。     

走环境与可持续发展教育之路创建绿色和谐校园——内蒙古自治区绿色学校创建工作的实践与探索

本文从内蒙古自治区绿色学校创建工作的实践情况、存在问题及今后建议几个方面阐述了内蒙古自治区＂中小学绿色行动＂在我区的重要性,从不同的方面阐述了创建绿色学校是环境教育的基础工程,是加强学生素质教育的重要环节,是环境与可持续发展教育的重要内容。     

城市污水处理厂污水处理方法及运行期环境影响评价要点

首先论述了城市污水处理厂的各种污水处理工艺;并对以丹东市为例,对适合城市污水处理的两种处理工艺进行了比选,确定适合于丹东市的污水处理工艺;阐述了污水处理厂运行期的环境影响评价要点。     

我国森林环境修复的探讨

通过对我国森林环境现状的分析,提出了森林业当前存在的主要问题,并结合我国的国情与林情,对适合我国森林环境修复的对策与途径进行了深入的探讨.