排序方式: 共有29条查询结果,搜索用时 234 毫秒
1.
通过实验室试验和实际选煤厂收集的数据 ,研究了洗选处理对燃煤中大气有害物质 (HAPM )分布赋存特征的影响作用。测试数据表明HAPM倾向在煤样无机矿物质中富集。从实际选煤厂采集的数据也表明 :选矿工艺流程可显著降低煤中HAPM的丰度。降低煤样粒度上限可使无机矿物质解离更充分 ,结合相应先进分选工艺可使HAPM脱除率显著提高 ,成本低、技术成熟的洗选工艺可行之有效地脱除燃煤中HAPM物质。 相似文献
2.
3.
A triple-continuum approach for modeling flow and transport processes in fractured rock 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
This paper presents a triple-continuum conceptual model for simulating flow and transport processes in fractured rock. Field data collected from the unsaturated zone of Yucca Mountain, a repository site of high-level nuclear waste, show a large number of small-scale fractures. The effect of these small fractures has not been considered in previous modeling investigations within the context of a continuum approach. A new triple-continuum model (consisting of matrix, small-fracture, and large-fracture continua) has been developed to investigate the effect of these small fractures. This paper derives the model formulation and discusses the basic triple-continuum behavior of flow and transport processes under different conditions, using both analytical solutions and numerical approaches. The simulation results from the site-scale model of the unsaturated zone of Yucca Mountain indicate that these small fractures may have an important effect on radionuclide transport within the mountain. 相似文献
4.
城域突发事故灾害发生机理探索 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
城域突发事故灾害发生机理涉及事故灾害致因、演化过程、发展规律3个主要方面;从典型事故致因理论入手,探索城域突发事故灾害致因有本质原因、基础原因和直接原因;事故致因要素之间的综合作用是城域突发事故灾害发生机理研究的关键,可考虑建立与之对应的数学模型,运用突变理论,对演化过程进行分析,指出城域突发事故灾害演化是一个流变-突变过程,并满足尖点突变模型,引发因素和控制因素两个参数决定事故状态的变化;总结城域突发事故灾害的发展规律,指出城域突发事故灾害沿链条传递,并呈现一定周期性,研究成果可为事故灾害的预防与控制提供借鉴。 相似文献
5.
宁夏新垦区昆虫群落生态演替及有害种预警系统研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
以宁夏中宁县长山头、大战场(荒漠半荒漠)、灵武市狼皮子梁(沙漠)、青铜峡市渠口农场(草原化荒漠)3类垦前环境及其垦后不同耕作年限(1-15a)农田昆虫群落演替进行了系统调查与研究,事理鉴定出昆虫11目79科204种,按其分布和种群动态变化划分为原生性种类、共生性种类、继生性种类和迁入性种类4个生态型类群。在此基础上研究了不同目、不同营养型类群和不同生态型类群昆虫多样性变化及时间系列演替,发现随着荒 相似文献
6.
Zhijian Liu Haiyang Liu Hang Yin Rui Rong Guoqing Cao Qihong Deng 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2021,15(3):36
7.
我国秦至清末的疫病灾害研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文根据《中国历代天灾人祸表》中疫病的文字记载,统计出各个历史时期疫病发生时间(季节)、频数及其与旱、涝(水)、地震、战争等灾难事件的关系,进而推测历史时期疫病所包含的急性传染病。统计发生周期,证实疫病周期与太阳、太阳系活动规律有明显的相关性。 相似文献
8.
Yanpeng Gao Teng Guo Xiaolin Niu Na Luo Jia Chen Junlang Qiu Yuemeng Ji Guiying Li Taicheng An 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2022,34(3):72-80
As a typical class of emerging organic contaminants(EOCs), the environmental transformation and abatement of preservative parabens have raised certain environmental concerns. However, the remediation of parabens-contaminated water using natural matrixes(such as, naturally abundant minerals) is not reported extensively in literature. In this study, the transformation kinetics and the mechanism of ethylparaben using natural sphalerite(NS) were investigated. The results show that around 63% of ethy... 相似文献
9.
Insect immunology is an active research arena, however, the vast majority of research in the area is conducted on model species
taken from laboratory cultures. We tested the hypothesis that insects are regularly exposed to infections or invasions in
nature and here report results of a field study designed to assess the extent of natural infections in insects collected from
agrarian fields surrounding Kahramanmaraş, Turkey. Specimens were dissected to assess numbers of nodules. Formation of darkened,
melanotic nodules is the predominant cellular immune reaction to microbial and parasitic infection, and once formed, the nodules
are permanently attached to internal surfaces. The collected insects were healthy. Of the >400 examined specimens, at least
some nodules were found in 98%. Numbers of nodules ranged from ∼2/individual to >100 nodules/individual. We conclude that
insects are regularly challenged by microbial and parasitic infections from which they recover. The novel implication of our
data is that insect immune systems may limit the host range and effectiveness of agents deployed in biological control programs.
Knowledge of insect immune systems may contribute to increased use of biopesticides globally. 相似文献
10.