全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2729篇 |
免费 | 260篇 |
国内免费 | 1732篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 206篇 |
废物处理 | 104篇 |
环保管理 | 278篇 |
综合类 | 2760篇 |
基础理论 | 386篇 |
环境理论 | 1篇 |
污染及防治 | 871篇 |
评价与监测 | 85篇 |
社会与环境 | 25篇 |
灾害及防治 | 5篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 40篇 |
2022年 | 94篇 |
2021年 | 147篇 |
2020年 | 141篇 |
2019年 | 156篇 |
2018年 | 129篇 |
2017年 | 118篇 |
2016年 | 176篇 |
2015年 | 233篇 |
2014年 | 258篇 |
2013年 | 285篇 |
2012年 | 306篇 |
2011年 | 317篇 |
2010年 | 242篇 |
2009年 | 316篇 |
2008年 | 209篇 |
2007年 | 309篇 |
2006年 | 268篇 |
2005年 | 185篇 |
2004年 | 130篇 |
2003年 | 152篇 |
2002年 | 94篇 |
2001年 | 75篇 |
2000年 | 88篇 |
1999年 | 68篇 |
1998年 | 28篇 |
1997年 | 39篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 25篇 |
1994年 | 18篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4721条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
41.
城市污水生物脱氮除磷机理研究进展 总被引:25,自引:0,他引:25
介绍了生物脱氮、除磷的基本原理,综述了国内上关于城市污水脱氮除磷机理方面的研究现状和进展,并对今后开展这方面的研究提出展望 。 相似文献
42.
Bagasse, a biomass fuel, is the waste generated by the sugar-making process from sugar cane. Sugar making is one of the most
important agricultural-produce processing industries for developing countries in Southeast Asia, Latin America and Africa.
As sugar producing plants need electric power and process steam, co-generation using bagasse as an alternate fuel for petroleum
has been in use for some time. Thailand recently became one of the largest sugar exporters by enlarging plant capacities and
improving equipment, thus reducing its production cost. In addition, the Thai government promotes power generation using bagasse
as a means to combat global warming by raising the purchase price of the surplus power. The industry is in the process of
further raising the plant capacity, and improving the power-generating efficiency. This will enable a plant to generate more
electric power than its in-plant need so that the surplus power can be sold to the commercial grid. It also plans to become
a local power supplier during off-season of sugar making by adding a condensing turbine generator. A typical Thai sugar plant
of the latest design generates steam of 4Mpa at the bagasse boiler outlet with the temperature of 400°C at 84% boiler efficiency.
With the bagasse LHV of 7,540 kJ/kg and that of fuel oil 41, 840 kJ/kg, and taking 90%as oil-burning boiler efficiency, 5.95
kg of bagasse would replace 1 kg of oil. The Kyoto Mechanism defines CO2 generation by fuel oil as 2.65 kg per liter. Using 0.85for the specific gravity of fuel oil, the amount of CO2 generation will be 3.12 kg-CO2/kg. Therefore, CO2reduction per ton of bagasse in terms of fuel oil will be: 3.12/5.95 =0.524 kg-CO2/kg-bagasse. As 1 kg of bagasse generates 2 kg of steam, the CO2reduction of a 100t/h steam boiler will be112,660 ton/year for an annual operation of4,300 hours, as follows. 0.524 × 100/2
= 26.2 t-CO2/h, 26.2 × 4,300 =112,660 t-CO2/year.
This revised version was published online in August 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
43.
本试验以HAc作为厌氧释磷的碳源有机物,以SBR系统外循环污泥作为研究对象,探索外循环活性污泥的厌氧释磷能力和获取高浓度富磷污水的途径,试验表明:厌氧过程中聚磷菌吸收HAc和释放PO4^3 的分子比为1:1。即吸收2.06mgHAc-COD将诱导1mgP释放,单位时段比污泥的平均释磷速率Vp=6.54.t^0.76,理想的厌氧时间为60-180min,减少循环污泥释磷系统的反应容积可以提高富磷污水磷酸盐的浓度。 相似文献
44.
45.
针对日益严重的地表水锰污染,本实验采用高锰酸钾与接触氧化的方法协同除锰;通过调配进水中Ca2+、Mg2+含量模拟我国不同地区硬度差异显著的地表水,探究水体硬度对锰的去除效果的影响.结果表明:Mn2+被高锰酸钾氧化并形成"锰质活性滤膜",可在停药后实现稳定有效除锰.成熟滤池的除锰效果会显著受到硬度的影响,进水硬度在40、200、400 mg·L-1及700 mg·L-1(CaCO3计)时,接触氧化滤池分别在48、56、64 d及72 d实现稳定除锰,而4根滤柱对Mn2+去除的极限浓度分别为1.8、1.7、1.2 mg·L-1及0.7 mg·L-1. 相似文献
46.
《环境科学学报(英文版)》2023,35(3):309-318
Accurate quantification of dissolved organic nitrogen (DON) has been a challenge due to the cumulative analytical errors in the conventional method via subtracting dissolved inorganic nitrogen species (DIN) from total dissolved nitrogen (TDN). Size exclusion chromatography coupled with an organic nitrogen detector (SEC-OND) has been developed as a direct method for quantification and characterization of DON. However, the applications of SEC-OND method still subject to poor separations between DON and DIN species and unsatisfied N recoveries of macromolecules. In this study, we packed a series of SEC columns with different lengths and resin materials for separation of different N species and designed an independent vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) oxidation device for complete oxidation converting N species to nitrate. To guarantee sufficient N recoveries, the operation conditions were optimized as oxidation time ≥ 30 min, injection mass (sample concentration × injection volume) < 1000 µL × mg-N/L for macromolecular proteins, and neutral pH mobile eluent. The dissolved O2 concentration in SEC mobile phase determined the upper limit of VUV oxidation at a specific oxidation time. Compared to conventional HW50S column (20 × 250 mm), HW40S column (20 × 350 mm) with mobile phase comprising of 1.5 g/L Na2HPO4·2H2O + 2.5 g/L KH2PO4 (pH = 6.85) could achieve a better separation of DON, nitrite, nitrate, and ammonia. When applied to river water, lake water, wastewater effluent, groundwater, and landfill leachate, the SEC-OND method could quantify DON as well as DIN species accurately and conveniently even the DIN/TDN ratio reached 0.98. 相似文献
47.
低温条件下生物除磷系统的强化启动和运行 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
本文通过对比试验对冬季低温条件下生物除磷系统的启动和运行进行了研究,结果表明,低温条件下:(1)温度对生物除磷系统的影响是通过影响有机物的酸化水解而间接产生作用的;(2)通过人工投加HAc使污水中VFA≥80mg/L时,可以顺利启动生物除磷系统;(3)设置独立水解酸化池,可以提高生物除磷效果,在进水COD=150~300mg/L、磷酸盐=5mg/L时,出水磷酸盐≤1mg/L;(4)低温条件下按照水解-外循环ERP-SBR方式运行时,在磷酸盐浓度高达10mg/L的情况下仍能保证出水磷酸盐浓度≤0.5mg/L。 相似文献
48.
49.
50.
Removal of high concentrated ammonia nitrogen from landfill leachate by landfilled waste layer 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
IntroductionBiologicalremovalofammonia ,i.e.nitrification denitrificationprocesses,isthemosteffectiveandeconomicmethodfortreatingwastewaterwithhighammonianitrogenconcentration ,suchaslandfillleachate .Buttheleachatefrommaturedlandfillischaracterizedwithlowbiodegradablecarbonconcentration .Sothesupplementaryexternalcarbonsourcehastobeaddedtofacilitatedenitrification .Consequently ,theoperationalcostincreases(Carley ,1991) .Thereisnotonlyabundantorganiccarbon ,butalsoagreatdealofanaerobicandfac… 相似文献