全文获取类型
收费全文 | 94篇 |
免费 | 5篇 |
国内免费 | 30篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 3篇 |
废物处理 | 17篇 |
环保管理 | 4篇 |
综合类 | 58篇 |
基础理论 | 15篇 |
污染及防治 | 20篇 |
评价与监测 | 12篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 1篇 |
2020年 | 1篇 |
2018年 | 1篇 |
2017年 | 2篇 |
2015年 | 1篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 9篇 |
2012年 | 6篇 |
2011年 | 2篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 8篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 13篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 1篇 |
2004年 | 10篇 |
2003年 | 5篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 4篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有129条查询结果,搜索用时 312 毫秒
31.
32.
Environmental impact of two successive chemical treatments in a small shallow eutrophied lake: Part I. Case of aluminium sulphate 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Van Hullebusch E Deluchat V Chazal PM Baudu M 《Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)》2002,120(3):617-626
This paper deals with the efficiency and effects of addition of aluminium sulphate on soft water quality of a shallow eutrophic lake. Almost all the controlled variables improved with treatment, especially nutrient concentrations such as soluble reactive phosphorus (SRP) and transparency. However, aluminium sulphate was not added in sufficient quantity to reduce the total phosphorus content. SRP concentration was significantly reduced in the short term. Moreover, external loading of phosphorus was high and not taken into account by the in-lake treatments. Finally, resuspension of sediment (polymictic lake) removed the alum hydroxide layer on the sediment surface, which reduced treatment effectiveness. No significant pH decrease was noted following alum addition. According to bibliographical toxicological data, monomeric aluminium content does not show any toxic effect on aquatic fauna and flora. In spite of low SRP in the water column, the treatment did not prevent appearance of Microcystis sp. colony (> 10 colony per ml) approximately 30 days after alum application. 相似文献
33.
34.
混凝剂聚合氯化铝与硫酸铝在水处理中的实验研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
通过实验,对比聚合氯化铝与硫酸铝两种混凝剂在相同条件下的混凝效果,认为聚合氯化铝耗药量少,最佳投药量为15mg/l时,浑浊度为2.2NTU,只需硫酸铝的1/3就可达到最佳混凝效果,沉淀效果比硫酸铝好,特别适用于pH低和浑浊度较高的水源水。 相似文献
35.
铬酸钡光度法是测定水中硫酸盐的常用方法之一,但是因为过滤法本身的粗糙使得检测结果重现性差、准确率低。为了提高该方法的准确度和精密度,现用离心机分离代替实验中过滤分离沉淀。实验表明离心机分离法线形范围0~200mg/L,回归方程:y=0.1129x-0.0030,γ=0.9992,检出限为7.10ng/L,回收率约96%~104%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.45%.2.37%,结果无显著性差异(t=0.24,P〉0.01)。该方法可应用于水中硫酸盐含量测定以提高准确度,方法快速简便,并与标准方法(重量法)比较,结果满意。 相似文献
36.
Polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins (PCDDs) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans (PCDFs) are formed during waste incineration and in waste-to-energy boilers. Incomplete combustion, too short residence times at low combustion temperatures (<700 °C), incineration of electronic waste and plastic waste containing chlorine are all factors influencing the formation of PCDD/Fs in boilers. The impact of chlorine and catalysing metals (such as copper and iron) in the fuel on PCDD/F formation was studied in a 12 MWth circulating fluidised bed (CFB) boiler. The PCDD/F concentrations in the raw gas after the convection pass of the boiler and in the fly ashes were compared. The fuel types were a so-called clean biomass with low content of chlorine, biomass with enhanced content of chlorine from supply of PVC, and solid recovered fuel (SRF) which is a waste fuel containing higher concentrations of both chlorine, and catalysing metals. The PCDD/F formation increased for the biomass with enhanced chlorine content and it was significantly reduced in the raw gas as well as in the fly ashes by injection of ammonium sulphate. A link, the alkali chloride track, is demonstrated between the level of alkali chlorides in the gas phase, the chlorine content in the deposits in the convection pass and finally the PCDD/F formation. The formation of PCDD/Fs was also significantly reduced during co-combustion of SRF with municipal sewage sludge (MSS) compared to when SRF was fired without MSS as additional fuel. 相似文献
37.
K. J. Edworthy D. A. Stott W. B. Wilkinson 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1978,14(3):554-575
ABSTRACT: Large-scale groundwater abstraction from the Cretaceous Chalk/Lower Tertiary Basal Sands aquifer system of the London Basin in the last 150 years has developed storage of more than 1000 Mm3. Limited operational recharge was undertaken in the 1950's encouraging further detailed study of the wider possibilities. Following a comprehensive hydrogeological reappraisal, an economic and engineering study and pilot-scale experiments, the Lea Valley has been shown to have the greatest potential for recharge. Artificial recharge into the Chalk at a rate of 9000 m3/d appears possible, through acidised 900 mm diameter boreholes. An understanding of the degree of interconnection between the Chalk and Basal Sands and of the causes of changes in quality of recharged water during storage was shown to be of particular importance to the successful operation of any recharge scheme using this system. A two-layer numerical groundwater model of the 800 km2 area and a surface/groundwater simulation model have been used to assist with the design of the 84,000 m3/d prototype scheme, and will also help in assessing its efficiency. The models will ultimately be used to manage the operation of the first stage development, now coming into use. 相似文献
38.
Monitoring the results of Canada/U.S.A acid rain control programs: some lake responses 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jeffries DS Brydges TG Dillon PJ Keller W 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2003,88(1-3):3-19
Aquatic acidification by deposition of airborne pollutants emerged as an environmental issue in southeastern Canada during the 1970s. Drawing information from the extensive research and monitoring programs, a sequence of issue assessments demonstrated the necessity of reducing the anthropogenic emissions of acidifying pollutants, particularly sulphur dioxide (SO2). The 1991 Canada-U.S. Air Quality Agreement (AQA) was negotiated to reduce North American SO2 emissions by 40% relative to 1980 levels by 2010, and at present, both countries have reduced emissions beyond their AQA commitment. In response to reduced SO2 emissions, atmospheric deposition of sulphate (SO4
2–) and SO4
2– concentrations in many lakes have declined, particularly in south-central Ontario and southern Québec. Sulphate deposition still exceeds aquatic critical loads throughout southeastern Canada however. Increasing pH or alkalinity (commonly deemed recovery) has been observed in only some lakes. Several biogeochemical factors have intervened to modify the lake chemistry response to reduced SO4
2– input, notably release of stored SO4
2– from wetlands following periods of drought and reduction in the export of base cations from terrestrial soils. Three examples from Ontario are presented to illustrate these responses. Significant increases in pH and alkalinity have been observed in many lakes in the Sudbury area of Ontario due to the large reductions in local SO2 emissions; early-stage biological recovery is evident in these lakes. An integrated assessment model predicts that AQA emission reductions will not be sufficient to promote widespread chemical or biological recovery of Canadian lakes. Monitoring and modeling are mutually supporting assessment activities and both must continue. 相似文献
39.
Tim Chatterton Stephen Dorling Andrew Lovett Michael Stephenson 《Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus》2002,2(5-6):173-187
This study uses a combination of data from U.K. monitoringstations and from modelling undertaken with the U.K.Meteorological Office's NAME Model to investigate therelative influences of primary and secondary particulateson total PM10 levels at sites in the United Kingdom. Co-located PM10 and sulphate aerosol measurementsindicate that sulphate has a disproportionately largeinfluence on the variation of PM10 levels incomparison to its contribution to their total mass.Comparisons of measured PM10 at urban centre, roadsideand rural sites suggest that local primary sources havevery little influence on daily mean levels. NAME has beenused to model both primary particles and sulphate aerosolfrom sources across the whole of Europe. The discrepanciesbetween modelled and observed PM10 suggest that coarseparticles, such as windblown dust and resuspended roaddust,may comprise a very large, if not dominant, proportion ofobserved PM10 levels. The apparently minor role ofprimary particles (especially locally-sourced ones) raisesa number of issues regarding the suitability of current U.K.and European legislation to addressing the particle problem. 相似文献
40.
Raja Chowdhury 《Chemistry and Ecology》2017,33(6):560-571
This review has been undertaken to understand the role of various parameters such as redox potential, microbes, and organic matters on the fate and transport of arsenic in the constructed wetland. A conceptual diagram of arsenic fate and transport in the constructed wetland was developed. Role of various minerals which are produced due to microbial activities are described. The role of these minerals on arsenic adsorption is discussed. It was envisaged that iron sulphide would be the main adsorbent for arsenic in microbe-mediated adsorption process. Beside microbe-mediated arsenic adsorption, roles of various microbes, such as sulphate reducers and methane producers, on arsenic transformation are discussed. Role of various organic carbon sources and electron acceptors on the proliferation of the above mentioned microbes with respect to arsenic transformation was envisaged. Role of dissolved organic matters on arsenic transformation and transport was also discussed in details. To strengthen the review, laboratory studies and modelling of arsenic adsorption and transformation using the Visual Minteq were appended. 相似文献