全文获取类型
收费全文 | 650篇 |
免费 | 26篇 |
国内免费 | 80篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 56篇 |
废物处理 | 19篇 |
环保管理 | 228篇 |
综合类 | 263篇 |
基础理论 | 55篇 |
污染及防治 | 37篇 |
评价与监测 | 28篇 |
社会与环境 | 61篇 |
灾害及防治 | 9篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 7篇 |
2021年 | 16篇 |
2020年 | 15篇 |
2019年 | 21篇 |
2018年 | 13篇 |
2017年 | 20篇 |
2016年 | 18篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 30篇 |
2013年 | 30篇 |
2012年 | 43篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 35篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 35篇 |
2007年 | 52篇 |
2006年 | 39篇 |
2005年 | 32篇 |
2004年 | 24篇 |
2003年 | 31篇 |
2002年 | 22篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 17篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 13篇 |
1996年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 6篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 5篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1973年 | 4篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有756条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
61.
Vera Garaj-Vrhovac Višnja Oreščanin Goran Gajski Marko Gerić Damir Ruk Robert Kollar Sandra Radić Brkanac Petra Cvjetko 《Chemosphere》2013
In this research, toxicological safety of two newly developed methods for the treatment of landfill leachate from the Piškornica (Croatia) sanitary landfill was investigated. Chemical treatment procedure combined chemical precipitation with CaO followed by coagulation with ferric chloride and final adsorption by clinoptilolite. Electrochemical treatment approach included pretreatment with ozone followed by electrooxidation/electrocoagulation and final polishing by microwave irradiation. Cell viability of untreated/treated landfill leachate was examined using fluorescence microscopy. Cytotoxic effect of the original leachate was obtained for both exposure periods (4 and 24 h) while treated samples showed no cytotoxic effect even after prolonged exposure time. The potential DNA damage of the untreated/treated landfill leachate was evaluated by the comet assay and cytokinesis-block micronucleus (CBMN) assay using either human or plant cells. The original leachate exhibited significantly higher comet assay parameters compared to negative control after 24 h exposure. On the contrary, there was no significant difference between negative control and chemically/electrochemically treated leachate for any of the parameters tested. There was also no significant increase in either CBMN assay parameter compared to the negative control following the exposure of the lymphocytes to the chemically or electrochemically treated landfill leachate for both exposure periods while the original sample showed significantly higher number of micronuclei, nucleoplasmic bridges and nuclear buds for both exposure times. Results suggest that both methods are suitable for the treatment of such complex waste effluent due to high removal efficiency of all measured parameters and toxicological safety of the treated effluent. 相似文献
62.
Barbra C. Utley George Vellidis Richard Lowrance Matt C. Smith 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2008,44(3):742-753
Abstract: Sediment oxygen demand (SOD) is believed to be an important process affecting dissolved oxygen (DO) concentrations in blackwater streams of the southeastern coastal plain. Because very few data on SOD are available, it is common for modelers to take SOD values from the literature for use with DO models. In this study, SOD was measured in seven blackwater streams of the Suwannee River Basin within the Georgia coastal plain for between August 2004 and April 2005. SOD was measured using four in situ chambers and was found to vary on average between 0.1 and 2.3 g O2/m/day across the seven study sites throughout the study period. SOD was found to vary significantly between the watersheds within the Suwannee River Basin. However, land use was not found to be the driving force behind SOD values. Statistical analyses did find significant interaction between land use and watersheds suggesting that an intrinsically different factor in each of the watersheds may be affecting SOD and the low DO concentrations. Further research is needed to identify the factors driving SOD dynamics in the blackwater streams of Georgia’s coastal plain. Results from this study will be used by the Georgia Department of Natural Resources – Environmental Protection Division as model input data for the development and evaluation of DO total maximum daily loads in the Georgia coastal plain. 相似文献
63.
64.
65.
66.
采用简便的沉淀法制备的纳米氧化锌为光催化荆,重铬酸钾为光生电子接受体,研究了纳米氧化锌-重铬酸钾体系测定COD的方法.COD值在1~100mg/L之间有良好的线性关系,线性方程为y=0.0007χ 0.0069,相关系数为r=0.9992,检测限为0.66mg,L.采用本方法和CODM.国标法对不同水体样品进行比较测定发现,对低COD值样品本方法加标回收率在96.3%~100.6%之间,变异系数Cv%=1.1~3.4,准确度和精密度均优于CODMn国标法,弥补了低COD值样品国标法(CODmn)测定不准确的不足,且单个样品测定时间短,具有推广应用价值. 相似文献
67.
Francisco Ferreira Hugo Tente Pedro Torres Sérgio Cardoso José M. Palma-Oliveira 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》2000,65(1-2):443-450
The environmental decision-making process is related with the interpretation of data both in spatial and temporal dimensions. This paper presents a methodology that integrates the time-space framework of air quality data to infer the temporal pattern and spatial variability that could be interpreted for environmental decision purposes. Variograms that accommodate time and space lags were used for the analysis and proved to be effective. Its environmental meaning, in particular its relationship with traffic patterns is discussed. Data from air quality monitoring stations located in the central part of Lisbon were used in this study. It describes a strategy to identify the type of vehicles responsible for certain pollutant levels, particularly for nitrogen oxides, and discusses the application of new air quality European legislation to the city of Lisbon, Portugal. 相似文献
68.
风能资源开发利用的社会需要和发展前景 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
开发风能资源、利能风力发电在我国虽然只有数十年,但发展却很快。作为可再生的清洁能源越来越受到重视。不仅有巨大的环保意义,也有突出的经济效益。本文从风能利用的意义和社会需要展开论证,结合我国风能资源利用的概况,特别是结合风电装机最多的新疆的实际情况进行估算,从多侧面论述了风能资源的开发利用问题。 相似文献
69.
Biao Huang Joshua K. Abbott Eli P. Fenichel Rachata Muneepeerakul Charles Perrings Leah R. Gerber 《Conservation biology》2017,31(4):809-817
A cap‐and‐trade system for managing whale harvests represents a potentially useful approach to resolve the current gridlock in international whale management. The establishment of whale permit markets, open to both whalers and conservationists, could reveal the strength of conservation demand, about which little is known. This lack of knowledge makes it difficult to predict the outcome of a hypothetical whale permit market. We developed a bioeconomic model to evaluate the influence of economic uncertainty about demand for whale conservation or harvest. We used simulations over a wide range of parameterizations of whaling and conservation demands to examine the potential ecological consequences of the establishment of a whale permit market in Norwegian waters under bounded (but substantial) economic uncertainty. Uncertainty variables were slope of whaling and conservation demand, participation level of conservationists and their willingness to pay for whale conservation, and functional forms of demand, including linear, quadratic, and log‐linear forms. A whale‐conservation market had the potential to yield a wide range of conservation and harvest outcomes, the most likely outcomes were those in which conservationists bought all whale permits. 相似文献
70.
本文通过对水价与需求关系的探讨,推导出水价与需求的理想公式,并就该公式进行了分析,提出了解决城市水资源供需矛盾的经济对策。 相似文献