关于延安新区与老城衔接问题研究

随着中国城市化进程的不断推进,城市规模越来越大,可供开发的用地越来越少,"挖潜"成为城市发展的必然。革命圣地延安为了解决"保护旧址与改善人居环境、城市发展建设"矛盾,启动实施"中疏外扩、上山建城"的城市发展战略,开始新区建设。联接新区与老城的衔接区在城市发展、功能升级和形象塑造等方面具有标杆作用。纵观延安新区规划,从交通联系、景观空间构建和历史文化传承等方面对规划中新区与老城的衔接现状进行分析,提出解决衔接区的交通组织、景观构建和历史文化传承等方面的一些看法,供大家参考讨论。     

江苏如东滩涂环境中细菌总数和大肠菌群分布特征及污染评价

按照<海洋监测规范>相关方法要求,分别于2010年3月、5月对江苏如东滩涂文蛤产地环境中大肠菌群和细菌总数以及各环境因子进行调查检测,分析研究该环境中细菌总数和大肠菌群的分布特征、污染程度以及与各环境因子的相关性,并用单因子污染指数法评价其受大肠菌群污染状况.结果表明,表层海水细菌总数范围10～4.8×104/mL,平...     

The uses and implications of avian vocalizations for conservation planning

There is a growing recognition that animal behavior can affect wildlife conservation, but there have been few direct studies of animal behavior in conservation programs. However, a great deal of existing behavioral research can be applied in the context of conservation. Research on avian vocalizations provides an excellent example. The conspicuous nature of the vocal behavior of birds makes it a useful tool for monitoring populations and measuring biodiversity, but the importance of vocalizations in conservation goes beyond monitoring. Geographic song variants with population-specific signatures, or dialects, can affect territory formation and mate choice. Dialects are influenced by cultural evolution and natural selection and changes can accumulate even during the timescale of conservation interventions, such as translocations, reintroductions, and ex situ breeding. Information from existing research into avian vocalizations can be used to improve conservation planning and increase the success of interventions. Vocalizations can confer a number of benefits for conservation practitioners through monitoring, providing baseline data on populations and individuals. However, the influence of cultural variation on territory formation, mate choice, and gene flow should be taken into account because cultural differences could create obstacles for conservation programs that bring birds from multiple populations together and so reduce the success of interventions.