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131.
火电厂石灰石湿法烟气脱硫废水处理方法 总被引:20,自引:1,他引:20
阐述了石灰石湿法烟气脱硫(FGD)废水的水质特征,介绍了国内外普遍应用的化学沉淀去除脱硫废水中重金属、悬浮物等物质的工艺特点及其不足,并着重介绍了最新发展的流化床法、沉淀一微滤法等FCD废水处理新型工艺。 相似文献
132.
人机显示/控制界面适配性综合评价指标和评价方法 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
通过对驾驶舱人机显示 /控制界面适配性指标影响因素、视觉信息流工效的测定与评估方法的研究 ,建立了一套视觉信息流工效综合评估系统研究体系 ;研究的初步结果主要有 ,飞机驾驶员视域中存在最佳、较好、极限工效区 ,并且振动、反射眩光、噪声、显示字符的形状 /颜色特征 /对比度 /显示方式等是影响信息获取工效的主要因素 ;飞机驾驶舱显示布局及显示方式应符合视觉工效学设计原则。 相似文献
133.
M. R. Theobald U. Dragosits C. J. Place J. U. Smith M. Sozanska L. Brown D. Scholefield A. Del Prado J. Webb P. G. Whitehead A. Angus I. D. Hodge D. Fowler M. A. Sutton 《Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus》2004,4(6):135-142
The distribution and impacts of different nitrogen pollutants are inextricably linked. To understand the problem fully, the interactions between the different pollutants need to be taken into account. This is particularly important when it comes to abatement techniques, since measures to reduce emissions of one nitrogen pollutant can often lead to an increase in another. This project represents a step towards greater understanding of these issues by linking together new and existing nitrogen flux models into a larger framework. The modelling framework has been constructed and some of the nitrogen flows between fields, farms and the atmosphere have been modelled for a UK study area for typical farm management scenarios. 相似文献
134.
Ed Gidman Royston Goodacre Bridget Emmett Lucy J. Sheppard Ian D. Leith Dylan Gwynn-Jones 《Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus》2004,4(6):251-258
The potential for metabolic fingerprinting via Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy to provide a novel approach for the detection of plant biochemical responses to N deposition is examined. An example of spectral analysis using shoot samples taken from an open top chamber (OTC) experiment simulating wet ammonium deposition is given. Sample preparation involved oven drying and homogenisation via mill grinding. Slurries of a consistent dilution were then prepared prior to FT-IR analysis. Spectra from control, 8 and 16 kg N ha–1 yr–1 treatments were then subjected to cross-validated discriminant function analysis. Ordination diagrams showed clear separation between the three N treatments examined. The potential for using Calluna vulgaris (L.) Hull as a bioindicator of N deposition is further evident from these results. The results also clearly demonstrate the power of FT-IR in discriminating between subtle phenotypic alterations in overall plant biochemistry as affected by ammonium pollution. 相似文献
135.
基于C/S与B/S混合模式的大气污染监测系统设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以C/S与B/S混合模式为基础的大气监测系统、既能充分发挥网络资源的便捷化,实现企业监测数据与管理系统的快速链接,又充分利用C/S模式的安全性能,以保证系统的安全性。因而此系统是当前的一种较新型的,功能较为强大的网络监测系统。 相似文献
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137.
Donna M. Cosgrove Gary S. Johnson 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2004,40(6):1469-1482
ABSTRACT: Increasing demands on western water are causing a mounting need for the conjunctive management of surface water and ground water resources. Under western water law, the senior water rights holder has priority over the junior water rights holder in times of water shortage. Water managers have been reluctant to conjunctively manage surface water and ground water resources because of the difficulty of quantification of the impacts to surface water resources from ground water stresses. Impacts from ground water use can take years to propagate through an aquifer system. Prediction of the degree of impact to surface water resources over time and the spatial distribution of impacts is very difficult. Response functions mathematically describe the relationship between a unit ground water stress applied at a specific location and stream depletion or aquifer water level change elsewhere in the system. Response functions can be used to help quantify the spatial and temporal impacts to surface water resources caused by ground water pumping. This paper describes the theory of response functions and presents an application of transient response functions in the Snake River Plain, Idaho. Transient response functions can be used to facilitate the conjunctive management of surface and ground water not only in the eastern Snake River Plain basin, but also in similar basins throughout the western United States. 相似文献
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