深圳市道路交通源温室气体排放特征分析

于2019年9月～2020年7月对深圳市福田区路边的大气CO2、CH4、N2O和CO浓度进行了观测分析.结果显示,其观测时段平均浓度分别为(430.8±6.1)×10-6、(2318.5±137.9)×10-9、(332.6±1.6)×10-9和(333.4±121.2)×10-9.CO2与CO浓度的季节变化表现为冬季...     

130t/h煤粉炉烟气除尘系统“电改袋”

130 t/h煤粉炉烟气除尘器系统老化,净化能力降低,造成大气严重污染。为了满足新标准和当地政府对烟尘排放浓度的要求,需对该系统进行改造。根据现场的调研情况、对原电除尘器存在的不足和对长袋低压脉冲袋式除尘器特点的分析,以及各方案的综合比较,确定将该电除尘器改造为长袋低压脉冲袋式除尘器。根据改造方案,调整除尘工艺,将除尘器改造分为保留、拆除和改造三部分,相应地更换了主要设备。除尘器经运行调试成功,已运行半年,各项技术指标始终保持优良状态,环境效益与经济效益凸显。     

现代中国海平面变化规律及发展趋势的初步分析

本文根据对大量实际观测资料的统计分析认为:中国区域海面里缓慢上升趋势,在此背景下,不同地区升降趋向和幅度差异巨大;控制海面变化的因素具有多元化特点;在今后数十年内,气候和海平面的自然变化不剧烈,温室效应所引起的海平面上升幅度不超过1～2mm/a。     

Official and folk flood warning systems: An assessment

Recent floods in West Bengal, India, focused public attention on the inadequacies of the flood warning system. This study examines some socioeconomic constraints on the communication of flood warning messages. It then looks at perceptions of, and responses by, villagers in a flood-prone region of West Bengal to official and folk flood warnings.The National Center for Atmospheric Research is sponsored by the National Science Foundation.     

对我国商业银行理性发展住房信贷业务的探讨

随着国家宏观调控政策的不断出台,商业银行作为房地产业的主要融资部门,作为政策的执行者之一,为了房地产业的健康发展,应在防范风险的前提下,理性地发展住房信贷业务.     

黄土高原住区生活垃圾处理与资源化研究

以延安市为示范点对黄土高原住区生活垃圾的处理与资源化进行了研究。在对目前延安市生活垃圾特点和处理与资源化现状进行调查和分析的基础上 ,提出了以垃圾分类收集为关键 ,分别进行卫生填埋和焚烧的生活垃圾处理系统 ,并对卫生填埋和焚烧工艺的重要部分进行了设计     

高炉单元非工艺除尘改造工程实例

介绍了某钢铁企业高炉单元出铁场、矿槽及上料系统除尘改造的工程实例。封闭出铁场并增设屋顶除尘,控制无组织排放。优化设计除尘点、除尘罩和管道以改善除尘效果。通过升级原有布袋除尘器,改造原电除尘器为脉冲布袋除尘器,增设上料及槽上除尘系统,完成除尘改造工程。采用气力输送方式将各除尘系统灰集中到一个灰仓后再外运处理,减少二次扬尘。改造后该单元范围内有组织及无组织排放均达到国家最新标准,为今后相似工程提供了经验。     

烧结机尾新型电改袋除尘器结构研究

针对传统电改袋除尘器内部烟气分布不均匀,无法实现在除尘器运行中更换滤袋等问题,提出一种新型电改袋除尘器,并利用CFX软件对其流场进行了数值模拟。结果表明:与传统电改袋除尘器相比,新型电改袋除尘器各袋室处理烟气量基本相同,滤袋底部区域气流速度分布均匀,偏流程度小,可有效地防止滤袋磨损和二次扬尘。     

二氧化碳捕集技术发展动态研究

介绍了近年来新兴的二氧化碳捕集技术路线和国内外的有关研究项目。通过研究由清洁发展机制延伸出来的碳交易及其市场表明，在未来的几十年中，碳交易将成为最大的贸易商品，并且能够减少环境污染和产生较高的利益。     

Water-saving Technologies,Solar Green House and Ecological Rehabilitation in Minqin Oasis of Gansu Province,China

Abstract

Land degradation and desertification have become severe environmental problems in arid areas due to excessive use of water resources. It is urgent to reduce agricultural water use for ecological rehabilitation, which may result in a decrease in agricultural production and farmer’s welfare. This paper focused on the impacts of some main measures including extensions of water-saving irrigation, expanding solar green house and increasing off-farm employment, which are generally recognized to be important to alleviate water shortage and poverty. A bio-economic model is applied taking Minqin Oasis in Gansu Province as a case study site. Simulation results showed that the effect of expanding solar greenhouse was more positive than other ones so it drew more attention. On the view of the different effects between each irrigation zone, mixed policy patterns suitable for them are suggested. In Baqu, expanding solar greenhouse should be the most important, auxiliary with encouraging pipe irrigation. Inversely, with regard to Quanshan, the major attention should be paid to subsidy for pipe irrigation and it would be better to supply the off-farm employment opportunities to the households in Huqu, where the expanding of solar greenhouse should also be summoned. Finally, it should be noted that farmer’s income would only resume to 90% of the current level in the short run by putting more effort into local policies. Thus, the ecological compensation is needed to ensure farmer’s welfare.