全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1311篇 |
免费 | 120篇 |
国内免费 | 387篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 100篇 |
废物处理 | 42篇 |
环保管理 | 101篇 |
综合类 | 773篇 |
基础理论 | 207篇 |
污染及防治 | 222篇 |
评价与监测 | 307篇 |
社会与环境 | 42篇 |
灾害及防治 | 24篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 19篇 |
2022年 | 55篇 |
2021年 | 51篇 |
2020年 | 60篇 |
2019年 | 48篇 |
2018年 | 57篇 |
2017年 | 71篇 |
2016年 | 81篇 |
2015年 | 89篇 |
2014年 | 96篇 |
2013年 | 167篇 |
2012年 | 116篇 |
2011年 | 140篇 |
2010年 | 89篇 |
2009年 | 106篇 |
2008年 | 67篇 |
2007年 | 92篇 |
2006年 | 63篇 |
2005年 | 58篇 |
2004年 | 29篇 |
2003年 | 36篇 |
2002年 | 28篇 |
2001年 | 24篇 |
2000年 | 27篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 17篇 |
1996年 | 15篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1818条查询结果,搜索用时 281 毫秒
761.
为研究丁苯橡胶生产废水的好氧生物降解特性,对某石化企业丁苯橡胶生产装置的生产废水进行好氧处理,并采用液液萃取-气相色谱/质谱、三维荧光光谱、紫外吸收光谱等手段对水质指标进行表征. 结果表明:经好氧生物降解后,丁苯橡胶废水中ρ(CODCr)和ρ(DOC)分别降至155和76 mg/L,CODCr和DOC去除率分别为76.07%和70.08%;废水中二苄胺、苯乙烯和十二烷基二甲基叔胺等9种主要特征有机物19 d内可被完全降解. 丁苯橡胶生产废水在λEx/λEm(激发波长/发射波长)为225 nm/340 nm、215 nm/290 nm,275 nm/340 nm处有3个荧光峰,分别由二苄胺、十二烷基二甲基叔胺、苯乙烯、甲苯和苯甲醛等胺类、苯乙烯和芳香族化合物等有机物产生,好氧生物降解能去除废水中的绝大部分荧光物质,荧光峰强度的总去除率达到93.87%;废水中二苄胺、十二烷基二甲基叔胺、4-甲基环己酮、苯甲醛,苯乙烯、甲苯等有机物使丁苯橡胶生产废水分别在波长190~230、230~250、250~400 nm处有紫外吸收,好氧生物降解对UV254的去除率达到52%. 研究显示,丁苯橡胶废水经单独好氧生物处理不能达到GB 31572—2015《合成树脂工业污染物排放标准》的要求,需结合其他方式进行联合处理. 相似文献
762.
正Environmental water samples can be extremely complex,with potentially thousands of molecules that can derive from natural organic matter(NOM)and thousands that derive from anthropogenic contaminants.As complex as these samples are,drinking water can be even more complex.Due to disinfectants that are used to treat drinking water(e.g.,chlorine,chloramines, 相似文献
763.
通过吹扫捕集富集地表水中1,2-二氯苯和1,4-二氯苯,解吸后用气相色谱-质谱联用法同时测定,内标法定量,加入硫酸钠提高方法的灵敏度,优化并验证检测方法.1,2-二氯苯和1,4-二氯苯在一定浓度范围内线性关系良好,方法检出限为0.01 μg/L,加标回收率和测定结果的相对标准偏差较好,符合分析测试质量控制要求.具有操作简单、样品用量少、组分损失低、回收率高等优点,不对环境造成二次污染. 相似文献
764.
G. Arunsandeep Abhay Lingayat V.R.K. Raju K. Srinivas Reddy 《International Journal of Green Energy》2018,15(3):189-200
A numerical model for simultaneous heat and mass transfer was developed for solar drying of spherical objects and the object considered is green peas. Solar collector outlet temperature is assumed as drying chamber temperature and justified through energy balance equations. Assumptions are imposed on heat and mass transfer governing equations without losing the physics of the problem. Discretization is performed by finite difference method with implicit scheme. To generalize, the governing equation and boundary conditions are non-dimensionalized. The set of finite difference equations was solved by Tridiagonal Matrix Algorithm and a computer code in MATLAB was developed to solve them. The drying curves showed two stages of drying, initial, and secondary drying stage. At all drying temperatures and drying time, the center moisture was maximum and it was minimum at the boundary. A percentage of 85.67 surface moisture content and 25.33% center moisture was eliminated in the first 1 hr at 348 K. The product should be dried up to 7.45, 4.74, and 3.74 hr at air drying temperatures of 318, 333, and 348 K respectively, to maintain 10% of the product’s initial moisture content. The result is compared with the experimental result from literature and they are found to be in good agreement. 相似文献
765.
Street canyon ventilation and atmospheric turbulence 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
P. Salizzoni L. Soulhac P. Mejean 《Atmospheric environment (Oxford, England : 1994)》2009,43(32):5056-5067
Operational models for pollutant dispersion in urban areas require an estimate of the turbulent transfer between the street canyons and the overlying atmospheric flow. To date, the mechanisms that govern this process remain poorly understood. We have studied the mass exchange between a street canyon and the atmospheric flow above it by means of wind tunnel experiments. Fluid velocities were measured with a Particle Image Velocimetry system and passive scalar concentrations were measured using a Flame Ionisation Detector. The mass-transfer velocity between the canyon and the external flow has been estimated by measuring the cavity wash-out time. A two-box model, used to estimate the transfer velocity for varying dynamical conditions of the external flow, has been used to interpret the experimental data. This study sheds new light on the mechanisms which drive the ventilation of a street canyon and illustrates the influence of the external turbulence on the transfer process. 相似文献
766.
The critical loads concept is used by the UN-ECEConvention on Long Range Transboundary Air Pollution(CLRTAP) for setting pollution reduction targets.Increasing numbers of countries are adopting the SimpleMass Balance equation (SMB) to calculate critical loads ofacidifying S and N for forest soils. The equation is madeup of a series of mass balances each of which is used tocalculate a leaching flux. The assumptions in the SMBequation were investigated by testing its ability topredict current sulphur load and by comparing each of thecalculated leaching fluxes to measured rates. It was notpossible to predict current sulphur load at our sites usingthe SMB equation. The leaching tests demonstrated that,primarily due to its steady state assumptions, the SMBequation generates critical loads that are theoretical longterm estimates of risk, and are untestable. Thesimplifying assumptions sometimes lead to illogicalresults. Some of these can be improved by adding a final,simple but dynamic, calculation step to determine theexpected time until effects are observed. Theacceptability of combining annual average data, which bestapproximates steady state, with a biological indicator isquestionable. It is not possible to test critical loadscalculated using the SMB equation when applied with all ofits assumptions but it is possible to test its fundamentalapproach using non steady state data. 相似文献
767.
768.
769.
原子吸收法测定土壤中铜锌铅镉 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
通过对几种消解体系的对比 ,选择出铅、镉最佳的消解方法为硝酸 氢氟酸 双氧水体系 ;铜锌最佳的消解方法为硝酸 氢氟酸 高氯酸体系。不同方法既能达到全量分析的要求 ,又能使基体干扰降到最小。通过对标准样品的多次测定 ,测定值均在其保证值范围内 ,铅镉相对标准偏差为 2 2 %~ 7 2 % ,加标回收率在 83%~ 116 %之间 ;铜锌相对标准偏差为 2 6 %~ 4 5 % ,加标回收率在 92 %~ 10 3%之间。 相似文献
770.
南宁市街区挥发性有机物暴露水平初步分析 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1
通过多层吸附管采样和热脱附-气相色谱-质谱联用对南宁市街区及市郊青秀山的挥发性有机物(VOCs)暴露水平进行了分析.结果显示:南宁市街道大气VOCs中一些毒害性苯系物的质量浓度较高,其中苯、甲苯的平均质量浓度分别达到47.5和159.2 μg/m3,分别是对照点青秀山的2.9和2.0倍;苯及其取代物的特征显示,南宁市街区VOCs主要来自机动车的尾气,同时一些公共活动场所苯系物比值和变化特征有所不同,显示出除交通尾气外的其他来源对挥发性有机物的贡献. 相似文献