全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2306篇 |
免费 | 251篇 |
国内免费 | 369篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 431篇 |
废物处理 | 228篇 |
环保管理 | 448篇 |
综合类 | 1078篇 |
基础理论 | 258篇 |
环境理论 | 4篇 |
污染及防治 | 136篇 |
评价与监测 | 127篇 |
社会与环境 | 138篇 |
灾害及防治 | 78篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 24篇 |
2022年 | 67篇 |
2021年 | 72篇 |
2020年 | 90篇 |
2019年 | 85篇 |
2018年 | 83篇 |
2017年 | 112篇 |
2016年 | 124篇 |
2015年 | 134篇 |
2014年 | 152篇 |
2013年 | 181篇 |
2012年 | 219篇 |
2011年 | 226篇 |
2010年 | 172篇 |
2009年 | 156篇 |
2008年 | 118篇 |
2007年 | 166篇 |
2006年 | 131篇 |
2005年 | 107篇 |
2004年 | 72篇 |
2003年 | 66篇 |
2002年 | 49篇 |
2001年 | 42篇 |
2000年 | 41篇 |
1999年 | 47篇 |
1998年 | 31篇 |
1997年 | 19篇 |
1996年 | 14篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 5篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 5篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 4篇 |
1981年 | 10篇 |
1980年 | 4篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1973年 | 3篇 |
1971年 | 3篇 |
1970年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有2926条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
201.
火灾时的大空间单跨门式刚架结构抗火性能,受钢构件温升和结构整体抗火临界温度的影响.本文通过对无保护大空间建筑钢构件温升数据的统计分析,获得包含火源功率、建筑体积、钢构件截面形状系数的钢构件温升拟合公式;结合单跨门式刚架结构整体抗火临界温度数据的统计分析,获得包含荷载比、柱高和系数K的结构整体抗火临界温度拟合公式;通过分... 相似文献
202.
江苏阳澄湖螺类群落的空间分布格局 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
2008年1月~2009年10月对江苏阳澄湖螺类群落结构进行了季节调查研究。共采集到螺类4科5属6种,优势种为铜锈环棱螺,次优种为长角涵螺。阳澄湖螺类平均密度为220±47 ind./m2,平均生物量为2331±469 g/m2,螺类密度和生物量在年际和季节间均无明显差异,但群落结构存在显著的空间变化,密度在东湖区和中华绒螯蟹围网养殖区较大、西湖区最小,生物量围网养殖区最高、西湖区最低;铜锈环棱螺密度围网养殖区最高、西湖区最低,长角涵螺密度东湖区最高、围网养殖区次之、入湖河流及其它湖区极低。中华绒螯蟹养殖未导致围网养殖区螺类数量下降,螺类(主要是铜锈环棱螺)的投放可能是该区螺类密度、生物量及铜锈环棱螺所占比例较高的主要原因之一。逐步回归分析表明,水深是影响螺类群落整体密度和生物量空间分布差异的主要因子;典型对应分析(CCA)表明,铜锈环棱螺主要分布在叶绿素a较高的水域,而长角涵螺和纹沼螺则主要分布在透明度较大的地方 相似文献
203.
火电燃料消费过程对资源环境的影响评估 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
杨振 《长江流域资源与环境》2011,20(2):239-243
我国以化石能源为主要燃料的火电生产导致了严重的资源枯竭和环境污染问题,定量评估火电燃料消费对资源环境的影响是区域可持续发展研究的重要内容。在估算火电燃料燃烧及运输、生产过程中排放的主要大气污染物的基础上,利用成分法计算相应的生态足迹,定量评估火电燃料消费过程对资源环境的影响。结果表明:我国1 kW〖DK〗·h火电的燃料消费过程中排放的CO2、CH4、NOx、SO2、烟尘分别为107 kg、993×10-3 kg、646×10-3 kg、260×10-3 kg、202×10-2 kg;全国火电燃料消费占用的生态足迹由2000年的50 67444万hm2,增加到2007年的123 84208万hm2,年均增长1362%;CO2和NOx的生态足迹平均比重高达836%,是影响资源环境的主要因子,SO2、烟尘与CH4三者合计仅164%,对资源环境的冲击相对较小 相似文献
204.
205.
广州市是酸雨、可吸入颗粒物污染严重的地区之一,这与其能源结构以煤为主有关.广州发电厂以燃煤为主,其周围大气采样数据分析显示燃煤电厂可对周围大气环境造成较大影响,是酸雨前体物、可吸入颗粒物的主要排放源.酸雨破坏了生态环境,也阻碍了经济的发展;燃煤排放的烟尘细颗粒物属于可吸入颗粒物,其上附着的As、Cr等微量元素多为致癌物质和致基因毒性诱变物质,对周围居民的健康危害极大.最后, 对当前的环境保护工作及存在的问题进行了阐述. 相似文献
206.
207.
208.
《组织行为杂志》2017,38(7):1057-1075
Research to date has largely been unclear about whether a single perpetrator is sufficient to instigate the well‐documented negative consequences of workplace incivility. In the current research, we examine the extent to which perceived belongingness and embarrassment mediate the relationship between incivility from a single perpetrator and two important outcomes (job insecurity and somatic symptoms), and the extent to which the perpetrator's power moderates these relationships. Across two studies using different methods, we find that incidents of single perpetrator incivility are associated with target feelings of isolation and embarrassment, which in turn relate to targets' perceived job insecurity and somatic symptoms (Studies 1 and 2) both the same day and three days later (Study 2). Moreover, we find that perpetrator power moderates the relationship between incivility and embarrassment, such that targets are more embarrassed when the perpetrator is powerful. Implications for theory and practice are discussed. Copyright © 2017 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
209.
Land‐use dynamics and climatic gradients have large effects on many terrestrial systems. Exurban development, one of the fastest growing forms of land use in the United States, may affect wildlife through habitat fragmentation and building presence may alter habitat quality. We studied the effects of residential development and temperature gradients on bird species occurrence at 140 study sites in the southern Appalachian Mountains (North Carolina, U.S.A.) that varied with respect to building density and elevation. We used occupancy models to determine 36 bird species’ associations with building density, forest canopy cover, average daily mean temperature, and an interaction between building density and mean temperature. Responses varied with habitat requirement, breeding range, and migration distance. Building density and mean temperature were both included in the top occupancy models for 19 of 36 species and a building density by temperature interaction was included in models for 8 bird species. As exurban development expands in the southern Appalachians, interior forest species and Neotropical migrants are likely to decline, but shrubland or edge species are not likely to benefit. Overall, effects of building density were greater than those of forest canopy cover. Exurban development had a greater effect on birds at high elevations due to a greater abundance of sensitive forest‐interior species and Neotropical migrants. A warming climate may exacerbate these negative effects. Efectos del Desarrollo Exurbano y de la Temperatura sobre Especies de Aves en las Apalaches del Sur 相似文献
210.
K. M. S. Sundaram S. Y. Szeto 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2013,48(5):579-599
Abstract An oil‐based formulation of carbaryl (1‐naphthyl N‐methyl‐carbamate) (Sevin‐2‐Oil) was applied twice by a fixed‐wing aircraft at a dosage rate of 280 g of A.I./ha/application to a coniferous forest near Allardville, New Brunswick. The highest concentrations of the chemical in fir foliage, litter and forest soil 1 h after application were respectively 4.20, 1.21 and 0.59 ppm (fresh weight). The residues dissipated rapidly and the DT50 values obtained from the depletion curves were 2.3 d for foliage and 1.5 d for litter and soil samples. Very low levels (<0.1 ppm) of carbaryl persisted in foliage and litter beyond the 10 d sampling period. The maximum residue level found in stream water was 0.314 ppm and more than 50% of it had dissipated within 1 h. Low but detectable levels (0.001 ppm) of the chemical persisted in water until the end of the 10 d sampling period. Sediment samples contained a maximum level of 0.04 ppm, which dissipated below the detection limit within 5 h. Brook trout and slimy sculpins captured in the stream 1 d after the spray contained on average about 0.04 ppm of carbaryl and none of it was found in 3 d postspray samples. 相似文献