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261.
Yeou-Koung Tung Larry W. Mays 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1981,17(2):181-189
ABSTRACT: A nonlinear hydrologic system model has been developed for analyzing the urban rainfall-runoff process. The model is formulated as a state variable model consisting of several parameters. A search technique is employed to find the set of parameters for which the model's response best fits observed data. The model could be used in either a simulation or forecasting mode. The model is applied to observed data for the Waller Creek Watershed in Austin, Texas, to develop the model parameters for various levels of urbanization of the watershed. The trend of each parameter with respect to levels of urbanization is examined. 相似文献
262.
W.M. Snyder W.C. Mills W.G. Knisel 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1978,14(1):83-98
Abstract: An ordered set of probability sensity functions was derived form transforms of the normal distribution. Variate transforms are based on orders of exponentiation. The set of distributions includes the log-normal. a partial basis for use of these functins in hydrology is demonstrated by establishing some required properties. A concept of mixed samples of zero and nonzero elements forming nonseparable sets of virtual and real elements is introduced to establish a physical lower limit of sampled diata independent of functional bounds. 相似文献
263.
ABSTRACT: The water-based activity involvement of participants at state and federal and local and private facilities identified by using participation rate groups is examined. No differences between participant groups within activities based on socio-economic characteristics were found. However, groups of highly active individuals were identified at both types of properties. It is suggested that social action system variables be added to traditional social aggregate variables to assist the understanding of leisure involvement. 相似文献
264.
Vincent L. Marando Robert D. Thomas 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1972,8(6):1211-1218
This research deals with the manner in which the Arizona Legislature dealt with the issue of the Central Arizona Project. Due to the massive costs and impact, the Central Arizona Project was handled by the Legislature in a nonroutinized manner. There was no Legislative precedent for dealing with such a major public work project. Given the Legislature's annual program concerns and priorities, it is neither structurally nor psychologically geared to respond to the Central Arizona Project in terms of placing it within an agenda of priorities even for discussion. 相似文献
265.
马尔柯夫法在耕地质量动态评价中的应用 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
根据随机过程原理,构建了新的转移矩阵,建立了一个马尔柯夫链综合耕地质量评价模型.通过实例的应用,分析证明了其模型的可靠性,从而为耕地质量动态评价的科学化提供了依据. 相似文献
266.
267.
有些特定的工作环境,在不能够确定空气状态参数的情况下,不允许对其进行通风处理。本文介绍了一种可以在线检测空气状态,并根据判定标志,自动开启换气设备的智能仪器。它对于工作环境的改善,人身健康的保护,仪器使用及物品存放的安全都具有较高的实用和推广价值。 相似文献
268.
Laszlo Farago 《Journal of Environmental Planning and Management》1988,31(2):83-88
The author provides an account of Hungarian regional policy and planning during the last 40 years, describing a socialist state trying to escape from a centrally planned economy. The paper discusses the consequences of the reforms and the problems of conflict resolution which resulted. The author argues that central planning will continue to be necessary in the future, and that there is a need to strengthen the co‐ordinative role of regional plans. 相似文献
269.
ABSTRACT: A model is proposed for allocation of water shortages among competing water uses in the Svarta River basin in Sweden. The three major competing uses in the basin are hydroelectricity generation, irrigation water supply, and urban water supply. Minor uses that impact upon the allocation are minimum river flow requirements for fishlife and for dilution of treated wastewater, and storage level restrictions for recreation purposes in the main storage facility, Lake Sommen. Analysis of the competing demands on the water are modeled through the method-of-weights multiobjective technique using a deterministic mixed-integer optimization formulation. The (0–1) variables in the formulation are required to synthesize the restricted validity of permits for withdrawal of irrigation water from the river and to simulate the complex operating rules of the major regulation facility on the river. Due to the deterministic nature of the formulation, the model is used on a hydrologic scenario basis. Use of the model is demonstrated by application to the Svarta River. 相似文献
270.
使用含硫酸和磷酸的二苯碳酰二肼显色剂进行水中六价铬的测定,不仅省时省力,简便快速,且方法切实可行,完全能满足环境监测分析要求。 相似文献