SBR法处理中药材有机废水工艺研究

应用ＳＢＲ法对中药材有机废水进行了研究。考察了ＣＯＤＣＲ、ＢＯＤ５、ＳＳ、ＮＨ３－Ｈ的处理效果，以及ＰＨ、水温、污泥负荷等条件对去除率的影响。运行结果表明，ＰＨＯ ６．０－９．０、ｔ为１５－３０℃、污沁荷０．３ｋｇＢＯＤ５／ｋｇＭＬＳＳ．ｄ，运行程序：进水０．５ｈ（限制曝气）、曝气１０ｈ、脱氮１．５ｈ，沉降０．５ｈ，排水０．５ｈ、闲置１１ｈ，周期时间２４ｈ时ＣＯＤＣＲ去除率８８％、ＢＯＤ５９４％、     

圆杯—多边形杆复合挤压的上限研究

此文采用三次多项式表示的流线速度场和基元圆环技术相结合的混合流动模型对国杯—多边形截面杆型复合挤压进行了上限分析,得到挤压力的上限解,分析了杆部截面形状对复合挤压分流点位置及变形力的影响规律并对理论计算进行了实验验证.     

厚板双曲率模冲压过程的数值模拟与分析

使用有限元方法研究了在制造某特大型真空容器时厚板料的双曲率模冲压过程.对双曲率模冲压后板料的回弹规律进行了模拟,得出了不同的板宽和板厚对板料冲压后回弹量的影响规律,从而为确定冲模修正量的大小提供了依据.同时,也得出了厚板料双曲率模冲压的变形的发生和发展过程,从而为采取措施,避免方板冲压时的屈曲和起皱,使变形过程按照合理的路线进行提供了理论根据.所得结果具有普遍的规律.     

二维无压稳定渗流分析的改进方法

人类发展演变过程中,经历了各种各样的地质作用所造成的灾害,其中大部分地质灾害的形成都有地下水的参与,因而确定地质体稳定性时不能忽略地下水。无压渗流是比较复杂的非线性问题,难点在于如何求自由面, 尤其是对溢出点的求解一直没有很好的解决。本文提出了求解无压渗流自由面的一种新方法,在采用等效渗透系数法搜索到自由面后,通过反复移动溢出点再次搜索自由面,最终达到准确求解自由面的目的。实例证明该方法是简单准确有效的。本方法对解决工程问题具有一定的实际意义。     

碱性条件下化学法处理大同齿轮厂混合电镀废水

针对大同齿轮厂电镀车间外排废水中既含CN- 离子 ,又含Cr6+及Ni2 +、Zn2 +、Cu2 +等重金属离子的现状 ,在碱性条件下 ,采用先氧化破氰 ,再还原六价铬至三价铬 ,最后混凝沉淀的处理工艺 ,使处理后出水达标排放     

Successful DNA-based prenatal exclusion of juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis

A family with two siblings, 10 and 8 years old, both with clinical and ultrastructural evidence of juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis is described. The family was found to be informative for the restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) detected by the probes pCJ52–95Ml (locus D16S148) and pCJ52-94Tl (locus D16S159) flanking the juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis locus, CLN3. The parents were both heterozygous using these probes, while their two children with juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis were both homozygous. Chorionic villi analysis showed that the fetus was heterozygous and had inherited the one allele of the mother which was not found in the two siblings. This suggested that the fetus had derived one healthy allele from the mother, the risk for a double crossing-over being less than 1 per cent. Electron microscopy showed no fingerprint inclusions in chorionic villi. The child was investigated at 6 months of age and found to be healthy, as new fingerprint inclusions were found at electron microscopy and no vacuolated lymphocytes were found in the blood smear. Due to the risk of heterogeneity, both DNA-based analysis and electron microscopy on chorionic villi are recommended for prenatal examination for juvenile neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis.     

浅谈推行清洁生产的必要性及技术方法

清洁生产是世界各国推进可持续发展所采用的一项基本策略，是《中国21世纪议程》提出的工业、交通、能源等实现可持续发展的核心战略措施。本文简要论述了清洁生产的内涵、大力推行清洁生产的必要性、实现清洁生产的技术方法。     

颗粒物悬浮体系中聚合铝凝聚絮凝形态表征 (Ⅰ):Al-Feron法的应用研究

应用Ａｌ－Ｆｅｒｒｏｎ法于悬浮体系中聚合铝的形态分布表征，对其中的主要影响因素进行探讨，就不同碱化度聚合铝的形态分析进行实例研究．结果表明，混合方式对Ａｌ－Ｆｅｒｏｎ法的应用具有一定的影响作用．比色管混合测得Ａｌａ为２１．５４％，低于磁力搅拌方式结果（２４．５２％，２５．２２％，２５．０６％）．应用磁力搅拌方式可以获取较好的重复性与更多初期反应信息．颗粒物的存在对反应的影响主要取决于其浓度与粒度分布，成一定线性关系，可以从中加以扣除．在本实验范围内因其溶解所产生的影响可以忽略不计．对多个碱化度聚合铝的实例研究表明，Ａｌ－Ｆｅｒｏｎ法完全适用于颗粒物悬浮体系中的形态分布表征     

Eco-environmental susceptibility in Shangyi County,Northern Hebei Province,China

In this paper,the eco-environmental susceptibility of Shangyi County,Northern Hebei Province of China has been calculated by using the weighted-addition method based on expert's giving a mark to each influencing factor according to their knowledge on the influence of all the factors on eco-environmental susceptibility.The eco-environmental classification and distribution map were reached based on the above results,its difference is mainly result from the physical conditions and human activity,however the value of eco-environmental susceptibility is only a relative index which can not completely reflect the quality of eco-environment.This work provided a basis for controlling the further development of desertification.     

汉江水华的影响因素分析及控制方法初探

从分析汉江水华的状况、影响因素及其水华发生的参数阈值着手,初步探讨了汉江水华的控制方法。