全文获取类型
收费全文 | 957篇 |
免费 | 237篇 |
国内免费 | 146篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 280篇 |
废物处理 | 10篇 |
环保管理 | 120篇 |
综合类 | 635篇 |
基础理论 | 123篇 |
污染及防治 | 47篇 |
评价与监测 | 17篇 |
社会与环境 | 90篇 |
灾害及防治 | 18篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 11篇 |
2023年 | 47篇 |
2022年 | 52篇 |
2021年 | 49篇 |
2020年 | 55篇 |
2019年 | 60篇 |
2018年 | 39篇 |
2017年 | 41篇 |
2016年 | 54篇 |
2015年 | 55篇 |
2014年 | 73篇 |
2013年 | 106篇 |
2012年 | 80篇 |
2011年 | 100篇 |
2010年 | 89篇 |
2009年 | 58篇 |
2008年 | 32篇 |
2007年 | 54篇 |
2006年 | 35篇 |
2005年 | 40篇 |
2004年 | 32篇 |
2003年 | 43篇 |
2002年 | 23篇 |
2001年 | 18篇 |
2000年 | 23篇 |
1999年 | 16篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 7篇 |
1996年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1340条查询结果,搜索用时 437 毫秒
81.
82.
83.
K.M.S. Sundaram A. Sundaram B.D. Hammock 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2013,48(5):999-1052
Abstract A commercial formulation of Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner var. kurstaki (BTK), Foray® 48B, was sprayed aerially over four blocks B13, B14, B15A and B15B in an oak forest in Wayne County, Pennsylvania during May 1990. B13 and B14 were sprayed at 75 billion international units (BIU) in 5.91 litres/ha and the other two at 50 BIU in 3.94 litres/ha. Oak foliage was collected at different intervals of time after treatment. Three types of bioassays were conducted against fourth instar gypsy moth larvae, viz., direct feeding of sprayed foliage, feeding on diet containing homogenized foliage, and force‐feeding of foliar extracts. Larval mortalities were converted into international units of BTK activity per unit area (IU/cm2) of foliage. Foliar extracts were also subjected to enzyme‐linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) to determine the concentration of delta‐endotoxin protein. Regardless of the type of bioassay used, bioactivity of BTK persisted in foliage for about a week in all the blocks. The half‐life of inactivation, DT50, ranged from ca 12 to 22 h. The immunoassay data indicated a shorter duration of persistence (i.e., about 2 d) of the delta‐endotoxin protein, with DT50 values ranging from 10 to 15 h. Formulation ingredients present in Foray 48B played a role in the toxicity of BTK to gypsy moth larvae. 相似文献
84.
85.
黑尾近红鲌人工繁殖研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
报道了2001~2003年对长江上游特有鱼类黑尾近红鲌开展人工繁殖试验的结果。黑尾近红鲌亲鱼来源于四川泸州长江上游一级支流龙溪河。催产剂为促黄体素释放激素类似物(LRH A),绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG) 与鲤鱼脑垂体(PG)。采用一次注射法,并用干法进行人工授精。共进行了23次人工催产,催产成功的占16次,有效的占3次,失败的占4次;共注射雌鱼70尾,其中46尾雌鱼排卵,平均催产率65.71%,受精率8.33%~100.0%,孵化率0.50%~94.71%,获得仔鱼29.3万尾。对亲鱼选择、催产方法、孵化与苗种培育等技术细节进行了讨论。 相似文献
86.
87.
The occurrence and risks of Giardia in China have been unclear to date, which has made it difficult to properly manage source water as well as to create reasonable drinking water standards. The levels of Giardia in river networks of several cities in Zhejiang Province, China were found to be in the range of 0-5 oocysts/10 L in the rainy season in 2008. The mortality due to Giardia infection for people in this region was calculated to be from 0 to 1.95 × 10-8 persons using a conditional probability equation. Based on multiple unboiled water intake routes, the disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) due to Giardia infection for people who consumed conventionally treated water was 0.625 (95% CI: 0.137-2.05) per 105 persons, with the symptom of hospitalization making the highest contribution to total DALYs (0.56 per 105 persons; 95% CI: 0.122-1.84). The DALYs decreased to 0.425 (95% CI: 0.137-2.05) per 105 persons per year for those consuming water treated with advanced technology. These values were lower than the acceptable risk (1.97 × 10-5 DALYs per year). This study revealed the risk of Giardia infection to the people in river networks of Zhejiang Province for the first time, and provides a method to evaluate the risk of Giardia infection. The results are useful for the modification of drinking water quality standards based on cost-benefit analysis. 相似文献
88.
José-Manuel Prado-Lorenzo Isabel-María García-Sánchez Beatriz Cuadrado-Ballesteros 《Journal of Cleaner Production》2012,21(1):34-44
The implementation of urban sustainability practices is affected by political obstacles, and diverse political ideologies may defend different city models. Sustainable policy design could also be affected by several factors that cause the deflection of resources initially allocated to other groups that are contrary to the concerns pursued and have the power to veto sustainable plans by exerting pressure on the party in power.In this sense, the aim of this paper is to show the impact that political factors have on cities’ sustainability, and the effect of both on cities’ economic development. To do so, we used the 78 Spanish cities with a population over 100,000 studied by MERCO (Spanish Corporate Reputation Monitor) as regards their levels of sustainability for the fiscal years 2008 and 2009. Both relationships have been tested empirically through two dependence models using linear regression techniques.The results obtained show that political competition improves cities’ sustainability, while a leftist ideology has an inverse impact. On the other hand, a significant direct relationship has been observed between urban sustainability and municipal economic activity. 相似文献
89.
目的对某型橡胶减振器进行加速老化试验研究,利用试验数据评估得到产品的贮存寿命。方法采用恒定应力加速试验方法,分四个温度应力量级,对橡胶减振器的压缩永久变形试样开展加速老化试验,获得试样的退化数据。对试验数据进行分析计算,评估得到橡胶减振器材料的贮存寿命。结果通过评估,得到该型减振器材料的贮存寿命能够达到12.36年,置信度大于0.99。同时利用减振器真实产品的老化试验验证了寿命评估结果。结论以温度为敏感应力,采用恒定应力加速贮存试验方法,可以在短时间内快速获得置信度较高的材料常温贮存寿命,结合真实产品验证评估结果,为类似产品的寿命预测提供支撑。 相似文献
90.
三生共赢:可持续发展的根本目标与行为准则 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
明确可持续发展的行为目标。制定相应的评价准则,是可持续发展思想从理念探讨向实践操作延伸的必由之路,也是进行社会行为选择的依据。在系统分析生活、生产与生态之间的关系后,提出应将“生活水平不断提高,生产能力不断增长和生态环境不断改善”(简称“三生共赢”)作为可持续发展的行为目标和评价准则,并从理论上对这一命题进行了阐述。 相似文献