全文获取类型
收费全文 | 263篇 |
免费 | 38篇 |
国内免费 | 49篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 11篇 |
废物处理 | 4篇 |
环保管理 | 105篇 |
综合类 | 139篇 |
基础理论 | 29篇 |
环境理论 | 5篇 |
污染及防治 | 20篇 |
评价与监测 | 4篇 |
社会与环境 | 23篇 |
灾害及防治 | 10篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 19篇 |
2019年 | 20篇 |
2018年 | 18篇 |
2017年 | 31篇 |
2016年 | 28篇 |
2015年 | 14篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 33篇 |
2012年 | 17篇 |
2011年 | 15篇 |
2010年 | 17篇 |
2009年 | 18篇 |
2008年 | 8篇 |
2007年 | 5篇 |
2006年 | 6篇 |
2005年 | 6篇 |
2004年 | 5篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 5篇 |
2001年 | 6篇 |
2000年 | 2篇 |
1999年 | 8篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有350条查询结果,搜索用时 187 毫秒
91.
Ahmet Z. Sahin Shafiqur Rehman Fahad Al-Sulaiman 《International Journal of Green Energy》2017,14(5):490-498
Daily global solar radiation on a horizontal surface and duration of sunshine hours have been determined experimentally for five meteorological stations in Saudi Arabia, namely, Abha, Al-Ahsa, Al-Jouf, Al-Qaisumah, and Wadi Al-Dawaser sites. Five-years of data covering 1998–2002 period have been used. Suitable Angstrom models have been developed for the global solar radiation estimation as a function of the sunshine duration for each respective sites. Daily averages of monthly solar PV power outputs have been determined using the Angstrom models developed. The effect of the PV cell temperature on the PV efficiency has been considered in calculating the PV power output. The annual average PV output energy has been discussed in all five sites for small loads. The minimum and maximum monthly average values of the daily global solar radiation are found to be 12.09 MJ/m2/d and 30.42 MJ/m2/d for Al-Qaisumah and Al-Jouf in the months of December June, respectively. Minimum monthly average sunshine hours of 5.89 hr were observed in Al-Qaisumah in December while a maximum of 12.92 hr in Al-Jouf in the month of June. Shortest range of sunshine hours of 7.33–10.12 hr was recorded at Abha station. Minimum monthly average Solar PV power of 1.59 MJ/m2/day was obtained at Al-Qaisumah in the month of December and a maximum of 3.39 MJ/m2/day at Al-Jouf in June. The annual PV energy output was found to be 276.04 kWh/m2, 257.36 kWh/m2, 256.75 kWh/m2, 245.44 kWh/m2, and 270.95 kWh/m2 at Abha, Al-Ahsa, Al-Jouf, Al-Qaisumah, and Wadi Al-Dawaser stations, respectively. It is found that the Abha site yields the highest solar PV energy among the five sites considered. 相似文献
92.
Wei Wang Reda Hassanien Emam Hassanien Meng en Ji Zhikang Feng 《International Journal of Green Energy》2017,14(10):819-830
The aim of this paper is to optimize the thermal performance (system output energy, thermal efficiency, and heat loss of cavity absorber) of parabolic trough solar collector (PTC) systems in order to improve its thermal performance, based on the genetic algorithm-back propagation (GA-BP) neural network model. There are a number of undefined problems, fuzzy or incomplete information and a complex thermal performance of the PTC systems. Therefore, the thermal performance prediction of the PTC systems based on GA-BP neural network model was developed. Subsequently, the metrics performances have been adopted to comprehensively understand the algorithm and evaluate the prediction accuracy. Results revealed that the GA-BP neural network model can be successfully used to predict the complex nonlinear relationship between the input variables and thermal performance of the PTC systems. The cosine effect has a great influence on the thermal performance; thereby the geometrical structure of the PTC systems was optimized. It was found that the optimized geometrical structure was beneficial to improve the thermal performance of the PTC system. In conclusion, the GA-BP neural network model has higher prediction accuracy than the other algorithm and it can be feasible and reliable. 相似文献
93.
Chii-Dong Ho Yi-En Tien Ching-Fang Hsiao 《International Journal of Green Energy》2017,14(13):1083-1092
The study of the heat transfer enhancement for the recycling double-pass V-corrugated solar air heaters, which implement the external recycle of flowing air, was investigated experimentally and theoretically. The comparison among different designs of V-corrugated, baffled and fins attached, and flat-plate collectors was made to show the device performance improvement with various operating parameters under the same working dimensions. The recycling double-pass V-corrugated device developed here was proposed in aiming to strengthen the convective heat-transfer coefficient and enlarge the heat transfer area. The error analysis of experimental results deviate by 0.85–2.46% from the theoretical predictions with the fairly good agreement, and both results show that the device performance of the recycling double-pass V-corrugated operation is better than those of the other configurations under various recycle ratios and mass flow rates. The suitable selections were obtained for operating recycling double-pass V-corrugated devices while considering with an economic viewpoint by both the collector efficiency enhancement and the power consumption increment. 相似文献
94.
Arthur Marinho Cahino Elisângela Maria Rodrigues Rocha Iana Chaiene Araújo Vidal Samara Teixeira Pereira Amanda Gondim Cabral Quirino Raqueline Caldas do Nascimento 《环境质量管理》2023,32(3):57-68
The present study sought to objectively demonstrate how a researcher can, in a structured way, select relevant articles about alternative heterogeneous catalysts in photocatalytic processes. Therefore, the ProKnow-C (Knowledge Development Process – Constructivist) method was used to systematize the results found, with the application bibliometric and systematic analysis techniques for the evaluation of the results. The search string adopted as criteria was: solar photocatalysis AND heterogeneous catalysts OR alternative catalysts AND effluents. The databases were Web of Science, Science Direct and Scopus. The final bibliographic portfolio obtained for the research theme was made up of 19 articles. It was possible to verify advances in the number of publications on the theme over the evaluated period, with the Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry standing out in the final portfolio. Evaluating each article in the portfolio individually, it was possible to verify that most studies use combinations of catalysts already reported to create an alternative material to those already investigated in the literature. Those that use waste as catalysts chose to source this material from treatment plants and the steel industry. Around 58% of the papers used hydrogen peroxide in their processes, while 42% chose not to use it. Finally, approximately 63% of the papers in the portfolio used synthetic effluent in their processes, while the rest (37% of the research) chose to use real effluent. The results obtained in this research by applying the method can contribute to studies related to heterogeneous photocatalysis by alternative means over the years. 相似文献
95.
96.
太阳能光伏发电成本及展望 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对太阳能电池的昂贵发电成本,分析和预测了国内外的太阳能光伏产业链的现状与发展;指出研制高效率、低成本太阳能光伏发电系统将是今后的任务。 相似文献
97.
Number concentration and size distributions of submicron particles in Jinan urban area: Characteristics in summer and winter 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
GAO Jian WANG Jin CHENG Shu-hui XUE Li-kun YAN Huai-zhong HOU Lu-jian JIANG Yu-quan WANG Wen-xing 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2007,19(12):1466-1473
The aerosol number concentration and size distribution were measured with the newly developed Wide-range Particle Spectrometer in summer and winter of 2006 at the urban site of Jinan City.Here reported the characteristics of fine particles of the different observation seasons.Relative high number concentrations for the particles in the diameter range of 10-500 nm were observed in both seasons.It was found that the dominant number distributed in particle diameter smaller than 100 nm and the percentage over the number concentration of all air particles is much higher than what has been measured in other urban sites over the world.The number mean diameter in summer was much smaller than in winter,strongly suggesting the different origin of ultrafine particles in different seasons.That is, particles in ultrafine mode mainly came from nucleation and new particle formation in summer while from traffic emission in winter. The diurnal variation also supported this point.Number concentration in the diameter range of 10-200 nm got their peak values at noontime,well correlated with the mixing ratio of SO_2 and the intensity of solar radiation in summer.While in winter,those in the same diameter range showed the main peaks during the traffic hours happened in the morning and evening. 相似文献
98.
太阳能路灯技术的国内外研究动态及其在浙江新农村建设中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对中国太阳能利用技术的现状,分析比较了太阳能路灯在国内利用的可行性,详细介绍了浙江某示范村的太阳能路灯工程情况,并对该工程进行了经济可行性的分析。 相似文献
99.
Donald E. Agthe Dennis L. Larson 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1980,16(6):1080-1083
ABSTRACT: The problem of nonmatching irrigation and solar power production seasons creates the problem of what to do with the surplus power. The economic law of opportunity cost dictates that substitution for currently commercially purchased power is the best use for this power. This law also allows for new power using enterprises that satisfy specific criteria to be used on the farm before sale of the residual to a local public utility can be considered. Economic and Financial Evaluation of the solar powered irrigation system show that the price of commercially purchased power must reach 9.5 cents per Kwh before the system is feasible under the ideal assumption of complete use of the residual power to substitute for commercially purchased power. 相似文献
100.