战略环评与项目环评关联性分析研究

结合国内外战略环境评价研究现状,对战略环境评价和项目环境影响评价的关系进行了较为全面地分析比较。通过分析项目环境影响评价的不足和战略环境评价的优点,指出开展战略环境评价,能完善环境影响评价体系,促进可持续发展战略实施。并就战略环境评价与项目环境影响评价在研究对象、管理体系、技术特点、方法体系和技术手段等方面的区别做了明确阐述,指出战略环境评价在操作上应注意与项目环境影响评价的不同及联系,明确了二者的层次关系及可借鉴之处。     

决策树法在投标决策中的应用

为了提高施工企业的中标概率,获取更多的利润,减少决策失误.本文对决策树法的基本理论、适用条件、绘制方法及选取最佳方案进行了探索.     

城市化进程中战略环境评价的生态学理论基础

城市是一个自然-经济-社会复合生态系统，本文阐述了开展城市化进程中SEA的必然性及二者之间的关系；以可持续发展为核心的城市生态学理念为开展城市化进程的SEA提供了理论基础，同时城市化进程的SEA又是保证城市复合生态系统中生态与经济协调发展的有效工具之一。     

Current status and strategy of hazardous waste management in China

This paper deals briefly with the pollution caused by hazardous wastes in China, the hazardous waste management at present and the strategy that should be taken for hazardous waste management in the future. Hazardous waste problem has become one of the important environmental concerns in China. Hazardous waste have resulted in ecological and environmental destruction, caused damage to human health, and restricted economic development. Although a great effort has been devoted to the management of hazardous wastes, there remain many issues in legislation, experience, technology and finance to be solved. Some recommendations are made on the strategic measures for improving the hazardous waste management in China, particularly relating to legislation, technical development and international cooperation.     

USING VALUES IN PLANNING WASTEWATER FACILITIES FOR METROPOLITAN SEATTLE1

ABSTRACT: This paper uses the fundamental values of decision makers to guide a long-term wastewater planning process at Seattle Metro, a major utility district. Multiattribute value assessment is used to elicit the objectives of several elected officials and other key decision makers. The results are structured into a fundamental objectives hierarchy and a means-ends objectives network. A set of measures to indicate the performance of planning alternatives in terms of the fundamental objectives is developed. Preliminary value tradeoffs between objectives are elicited from several elected officials. The results of these steps are useful for many aspects of long-term planning: facilitating communication about values and priorities; designing attractive alternatives that are more likely to serve stakeholder interests; identifying information needed to evaluate alternatives; clarifying the relative importance of information about different impacts; providing a basis for quantitative evaluation of the alternatives with multiple objective analysis; and focusing attention on key tradeoffs that will affect the choice of alternatives.     

可持续发展的生态公路建设研究

分析了生态公路产生的背景，探讨了生态公路的哲学思想，进而深入剖析了生态公路的内涵，提出了生态公路实现的措施，最后对中国生态公路建设实践进行了探讨。     

战略环评中大气环境影响评价技术体系研究

基于国内外战略环评的研究进展,调研了国内战略环评、规划环评等研究取得的成果,分析了当前战略环评中大气环境影响评价研究中存在的问题,最终提出了一套大气战略环境评价技术体系,并对大气战略环评的研究方法做了明确要求,从而为环境管理者进行科学、有效的决策提供技术支持。     

城市总体规划环评全程多方互动机制研究

城市总体规划层面上的战略环境评价有助于从决策源头上解决由城市规划不合理引发的资源环境问题.建立了城市总体规划环评全程多方参与的互动机制,尽早将环评融入城市总体规划程序,注重相关单位及公众多方互动平台构建,提出了多方互动融合的工作程序;并明确不同规划阶段环评介入工作的重点内容与成果,确定规划及其环评编制全程各方互动方式和公众参与机制;最后以广安市城市总体规划环评为案例探讨了该互动机制的应用效果.     

Strategic planning harnessing urban policy mobilities: the gradual development of local sustainability fix

The aim of our article is to follow how global policy models affect local policy making. Each city has unique local challenges in promoting development, e.g. economic growth, but also needs to find a balance between these targets and demands for sustainable city solutions. In our empirical study, we follow how ideas of waterfront development – to attract new inhabitants and promote economic growth – and global demands of carbon control were used interactively in a strategic spatial planning process in the city of Tampere, Finland. During the six-year planning process, these two policy targets became interdependent, created a new policy-making domain, and led to a combinatorial development of sustainability elements arising from this domain. These findings demonstrate the serial use of global policy models in the creation of a local urban ‘sustainability fix’. To conclude, the intertwinement of diverse global policy models in a city planning process creates easily a recursive cycle that redefines urban sustainability within cities and intercity networks. This perspective makes local policy narratives and strategic planning highly important in urban sustainability research as promoting urban sustainability becomes an inherently ambivalent practice.     

灾后恢复重建示范区规划环境影响评价探讨

阐明进行灾后恢复重建示范区规划(战略)环境评价研究的必要性及其双重意义;在此基础上,论述了国内外研究现状及存在问题,包括战略环境评价现状动态、开展本研究的可能性、机理探讨及动态仿真思路等;然后,提出了进行灾后恢复重建示范区规划环境评价研究的具体内容,包括研究背景、机理、方法论及实证等。研究表明,从规划(战略)环境评价角度开展灾后恢复重建示范区规划建设研究,在做好环保工作的同时,将强化灾后恢复重建示范区的防灾减灾功能,具有较好的现实意义及研究预期。