排序方式: 共有58条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Haibo Sun;Tonghuan Bai;Youqing Fan;Zhonglu Liu; 《Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management》2024,31(4):3633-3650
Sustainable development is a common development model pursued by countries around the world. The environmental, social, and governance (ESG) concept has garnered significant interest across industries globally. This study extends on existing research (Fang & Hu, 2023), from the perspective of innovation sustainability, and investigates the impact of ESG performance on enterprise sustainable green innovation (SGI). For the data of 1140 Chinese A-share listed enterprises from 2009 to 2019, the estimated result shows that the coefficient of ESG performance is 0.6640 (p < 0.05). This means that ESG advantages significantly promote enterprise SGI. And the environmental dimension performance has a bigger promoting effect. The impact of ESG on SGI is significantly positive for growth and maturity stages, state-owned, and non-heavy pollution industry enterprises. Green investor and environmental subsidy are important ways for ESG performance to affect SGI. In addition, the executive environmental protection experience moderates the relationship between ESG performance and SGI in a significant and beneficial way. This study proposes that government agencies should implement differentiated ESG regulation measures and enterprises can increase their reliance on stakeholders and social resources to acquire additional resources. Theoretical and practical implications of this contribute to the enhancement of enterprise SGI. 相似文献
32.
董莉莉;范如国 《中国人口.资源与环境》2021,31(8):13-22
补贴是中国政府推广低碳生产常用的政策手段之一。近年来,虽然政府补贴力度很大,但是实施效果并不乐观,且出现了各式各样的“骗补”现象。一方面,说明政府低碳补贴没有被合理的使用,另一方面,也说明政府低碳补贴的后续监管有待加强。因此,政府如何对低碳补贴进行有效监管是一个重要议题。为此,首先,文章以政府和企业为主体,构建了无监管和有监管两种情形下的演化博弈模型,并给出了三种监管策略:对给高补贴的企业进行随机监管、对申请高补贴的企业进行随机监管和对所有实施低碳策略的企业进行随机监管。同时,文章构建了小世界网络模型来描述企业之间的结构关系;然后,文章量化了监管效率和监管稳定性这两项指标,并基于这两项指标,获得了政府对低碳补贴的最优监管策略,进一步探讨了相应的政府补贴监管的最优边界问题,并通过数值算例验证了最优监管策略下最优边界条件的有效性。研究结果表明:①政府对低碳补贴的最优监管策略是对申请高补贴的企业进行随机监管;②最优监管策略的监管效率和监管稳定性均优于其他两种监管策略,这说明监管效率和监管稳定性可以兼得;③当政府发放的高低补贴数额满足一定条件时,最优监管策略可以避免企业作弊行为的发生。最后,根据仿真结果,给出了相关研究启示,建议政府可以整合监管资源,与第三方监管机构合作等方式提高监管效率。同时由于不同的监管结果对市场环境的影响不同,政府应确保监管的正向激励作用,进而使市场环境向健康良性方向发展。 相似文献
33.
Huanyong Ji;Siyuan Zhou;Jun Wan;Chongfeng Lan; 《Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management》2024,31(2):1288-1302
This paper contributes to the existing knowledge on the correlation between green innovation and financial performance among small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). It examines the effects of two types of green innovation, specifically green product innovation and green process innovation, on the financial performance of SMEs. Additionally, it investigates the moderating role of economic support and predetermined targets, which are essential components of government subsidy programs, in relation to the aforementioned associations. Based on the panel dataset collected from Chinese manufacturing and energy industries covering the period of 2011–2021, the results show that (1) green product innovation may not positively impact the financial performance of SMEs; (2) green process innovation could enhance the financial performance of SMEs; (3) economic support may positively moderate the relationship between green process innovation and the financial performance of SMEs, while predetermined targets may negatively influence this relationship. These findings have considerable implications for practitioners, policymakers, and researchers in the industrial sector. 相似文献
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为研究排污企业应对不同惩罚和补贴组合措施的行为策略,将演化博弈理论与系统动力学方法结合,构建基于政府与排污企业双方的演化博弈模型.以政府和排污企业双方利益为核心,对其在不同惩罚和补贴措施下的企业行为策略和演化稳定性进行分析.结果显示,在静态惩罚补贴措施下,政府和企业策略行为无法达到演化稳定点,政府静态政策不会对企业合法排污行为产生推动作用.在动态惩罚补贴措施下,动态惩罚和动态补贴措施对推动企业合法排污行为更为有效,政府可根据排污企业行为制定双边动态策略. 相似文献
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电子废物具有资源价值性和环境污染性的双重属性,其循环利用及其污染控制已成为国内外研究的热点。在分析我国电子废物环境管理政策及取得成效的基础上,提出了当前制约我国该行业可持续发展的主要挑战和问题。最后借鉴日本电子废物管理相关经验,并基于生产者责任延伸原则,提出了完善基金补贴制度,加强目录外电子废物管理,加大电子废物处理企业融资扶持力度、进一步提升第三方审核机构的专业化水平,加强“垃圾分类回收”与“再生资源回收”的有效衔接,健全废弃电器电子产品回收处理信息系统等建议,以期为进一步完善我国电子废物环境管理制度体系提供技术支持。 相似文献
36.
为研究排污企业应对不同惩罚和补贴组合措施的行为策略,将演化博弈理论与系统动力学方法结合,构建基于政府与排污企业双方的演化博弈模型.以政府和排污企业双方利益为核心,对其在不同惩罚和补贴措施下的企业行为策略和演化稳定性进行分析.结果显示,在静态惩罚补贴措施下,政府和企业策略行为无法达到演化稳定点,政府静态政策不会对企业合法排污行为产生推动作用.在动态惩罚补贴措施下,动态惩罚和动态补贴措施对推动企业合法排污行为更为有效,政府可根据排污企业行为制定双边动态策略. 相似文献
37.
粮食补贴政策是确保粮食增产、农民增收和国家粮食安全的重要举措。论文分3个阶段系统梳理和分析了1953-2016年期间实施的粮食补贴政策特点和演变趋势,分4个环节即粮食生产、加工、存储、销售环节分析了补贴政策的时空变化,总结提炼了目前粮食补贴政策存在的问题,以期为我国粮食补贴政策的制定提供参考。分析表明,我国粮食补贴的形式、对象、范围和目标等在起步阶段(1953-1978年)、探索调整阶段(1979-2003年)和改革发展阶段(2004-2016年)变化明显,补贴资金投入逐年增长且表现出显著的区域差异性;补贴政策逐渐向粮食主产区、经济相对发达的地区倾斜。目前我国粮食补贴政策存在的问题主要体现在补贴效果和目标的差距、补贴对象和范围的核定、补贴结构以及补贴政策的影响力和农户的认知度等方面。研究以期为完善粮食补贴政策制定和提高政策实施效果起到借鉴作用。 相似文献
38.
This paper develops a macroeconomic framework for creating a competitive and sustainable Saudi Arabian economy, taking into account the interrelationships among social, environmental, and economic factors. The objective of the research is to build a model that will allow for evaluating the effects of a wide range of emissions abatement policies on economic growth and development. The research methodology is grounded in econometric modeling of the Saudi economy over the period 1980–2010. The estimated parameters of the model were used to project long-term gross domestic product (GDP) growth paths based on three environmental degradation abatement scenarios. The results suggest that the sustainability of economic growth in Saudi Arabia critically depends on aggressive emissions-reduction policies since policy scenarios corresponding to higher pollution cuts yielded higher, sustained long-term GDP. The results also broadly reject the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis, implying that a turning point in the relationship between CO2 emissions and per capita GDP is yet to be attained. 相似文献
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40.
补贴流向与耕地保护经济补偿政策农户满意度绩效——以成都市耕地保护基金为例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
从农户满意度绩效出发,在理论分析基础上提出相关研究假说,并基于全国率先探索耕地保护基金的成都市的实地调研数据,利用ordered probit模型,实证检验了耕地保护补贴流向对耕地保护经济补偿政策农户满意度的影响。研究结果表明:(1)转出土地的农户比转入土地或未流转土地的农户对耕地保护经济补偿政策有更高的满意度。土地转出行为使农民对补偿政策\"非常不满意\"、\"不满意\"和\"一般\"的概率分别下降0.3%、4.8%和11%,并使农民对补偿政策\"满意\"和\"非常满意\"的概率分别上升14.4%和1.7%。(2)土地转入行为则使农民对补偿政策\"非常不满意\"、\"不满意\"和\"一般\"的概率分别上升9.3%、35.4%和0.7%,并使农民对补偿政策\"满意\"和\"非常满意\"的概率分别下降42.9%和2.6%。为提高耕地保护经济补偿政策农户满意度绩效,政府应合理分配有限的耕地保护补贴资金,补贴资金应优先向土地转入户倾斜,提高实际上在承担耕地保护责任的土地转入户保护耕地的积极性。 相似文献