全文获取类型
收费全文 | 18020篇 |
免费 | 1376篇 |
国内免费 | 4262篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 1862篇 |
废物处理 | 475篇 |
环保管理 | 4509篇 |
综合类 | 10680篇 |
基础理论 | 1894篇 |
环境理论 | 5篇 |
污染及防治 | 1574篇 |
评价与监测 | 1361篇 |
社会与环境 | 965篇 |
灾害及防治 | 333篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 72篇 |
2023年 | 286篇 |
2022年 | 447篇 |
2021年 | 511篇 |
2020年 | 567篇 |
2019年 | 521篇 |
2018年 | 474篇 |
2017年 | 658篇 |
2016年 | 817篇 |
2015年 | 872篇 |
2014年 | 908篇 |
2013年 | 1338篇 |
2012年 | 1359篇 |
2011年 | 1443篇 |
2010年 | 1054篇 |
2009年 | 1056篇 |
2008年 | 818篇 |
2007年 | 1322篇 |
2006年 | 1232篇 |
2005年 | 956篇 |
2004年 | 844篇 |
2003年 | 820篇 |
2002年 | 720篇 |
2001年 | 595篇 |
2000年 | 559篇 |
1999年 | 471篇 |
1998年 | 333篇 |
1997年 | 309篇 |
1996年 | 270篇 |
1995年 | 243篇 |
1994年 | 207篇 |
1993年 | 181篇 |
1992年 | 153篇 |
1991年 | 108篇 |
1990年 | 86篇 |
1989年 | 85篇 |
1988年 | 76篇 |
1987年 | 71篇 |
1986年 | 44篇 |
1984年 | 47篇 |
1983年 | 57篇 |
1982年 | 61篇 |
1981年 | 76篇 |
1980年 | 79篇 |
1979年 | 73篇 |
1978年 | 51篇 |
1977年 | 48篇 |
1973年 | 44篇 |
1972年 | 38篇 |
1971年 | 58篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 507 毫秒
621.
622.
Idris Azni Saed Katayon Muniandy Ratnasamy Megat Mohd Noor Megat Johari 《Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management》2005,7(1):33-37
This article reports the operational results of the effective utilization of hospital waste molten slag produced using a high-temperature melting system, and being operated at a hospital in Selangor, Malaysia. The hospital waste is incinerated and subsequently melted at 1200°C. Scanning election microscope (SEM)/EDX results showed that the slag produced after melting contained amounts of SiO2, CaO, and Al2O3 in excess of 53%, 9%, and 16%, respectively. The results from a leaching analysis on the slag produced proved that the melting process had successfully stabilized the heavy metals. The use of this slag as an alternative material to replace conventional aggregates for road construction was studied. The results from aggregate and asphalt mix tests showed that the slag produced fulfills all the requirements of an alternative aggregate. The average asphalt content, or the optimum asphalt content to be mixed with hospital waste molten slag, was found to be about 5.53%. 相似文献
623.
Ramsis B. Salama 《Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus》2005,5(1-2):27-44
Perth groundwater resources are obtained from three major aquifers that occur beneath the Perth metropolitan area: the Superficial
aquifer, Leederville aquifer and Yarragadee aquifer. Each aquifer has a unique seasonal water level pattern controlled by
soils, geomorphology and geology. Landuse is mainly responsible for variations in recharge; however, the hydraulic properties
control aquifer response and water level pattern to a greater degree. Groundwater in the three aquifers is generally of very
good quality except in localised areas. Salinity increases with depth and in direction of groundwater flow in the three aquifers.
The best water quality is in the Superficial aquifer in the Wanneroo well field area. The geochemistry and stable isotope
signatures from the three major aquifers revealed distinct water types that suggest very little hydraulic connection or mixing
of waters between these aquifers at the present abstraction and recharge regimes. The results also show that the Leederville
and Yarragadee aquifers were recharged during earlier cooler times while the Superficial aquifer is being recharged at present. 相似文献
624.
地下水水质评价的多元线性回归分析模型研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
运用回归分析理论和方法,建立了一个基于多元线性回归分析法的地下水水质评价模型,并将该模型用于遵义市海龙坝地下水水质评价.结果表明,建立的模型较符合本研究区的实际情况. 相似文献
625.
试验针对存在的氟污染饮用水问题,将天然沸石用NaOH和Al2(SO4)3溶液改性制成除氟材料.静态试验研究表明:改性沸石除氟吸附反应快,其最佳pH值范围为5~9,而且对氟离子具有较好的离子选择性能.通过动态试验研究发现,降低进水流量和原水浓度可以增大滤层的吸附容量.两种再生方式对比试验表明:用Al2(SO4)3溶液再生效果优于用NaOH和Al2(SO4)3溶液联合再生. 相似文献
626.
洗毛废水中含有重要的工业原料羊毛脂,不做回收处理排放到环境中就是"三废",既污染了环境又浪费了资源.介绍了用超滤膜从洗毛废水中回收羊毛脂的工艺技术,经处理的洗毛废水CODcr去除率达95.5%,BOD5去除率达93.1%,有效的回收了羊毛脂,经济效益良好,符合国家环保产业政策. 相似文献
627.
魏育 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2005,15(3):104-106
采用化学法自动控制处理含铬和含镍电镀废水,选择合适的化学药剂和pH、ORP控制参数,连续式处理电镀废水.运行结果表明:该工艺简单、处理效果良好、运行稳定、可操作性好、运行成本适中、能很好的适应水质的波动,处理后的水质完全符合排放标准. 相似文献
628.
采用生态系统健康理论分析开发区生态环境问题具有较强的理论意义和现实意义。着重构建了开发区生态系统健康评价的指标体系和模糊评价模型,提出评价标准。并对苏州高新区生态系统健康进行评价。进而指出制约因子并提出相应的诊断方案,为其优化生态系统结构和完善系统功能提供科学依据。 相似文献
629.
Quantifying and Evaluating Ecosystem Health: A Case Study from Moreton Bay, Australia 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
As part of the program monitoring the ecosystem health of Moreton Bay, Queensland, Australia, we developed a means for assessing
ecosystem health that allows quantitative evaluation and spatial representations of the assessments. The management objectives
for achieving ecosystem health were grouped into ecosystem objectives, water quality objectives, and human health objectives.
For the first two groups, aspects of the ecosystem (e.g., trophic status) were identified, and an indicator was chosen for
each aspect. Reference values for each indicator were derived from management objectives and compared with the mapped survey
values. Subregions for which the indicator statistic was equal to or better than the assigned reference value are referred
to as “compliant zones.” High-resolution surface maps were created from spatial predictions on a fine hexagonal grid for each
of the indicators. Eight reporting subregions were established based on the depth and predicted residence times of the water.
Within each reporting subregion, the proportion that was compliant was calculated. These results then were averaged to create
an integrated ecosystem health index. The ratings by a team of ecosystem experts and the calculated ecosystem health indices
had good correspondence, providing assurance that the approach was internally consistent, and that the management objectives
covered the relevant biologic issues for the region. This method of calculating and mapping ecosystem health, relating it
directly to management objectives, may have widespread applicability for ecosystem assessment. 相似文献
630.
Abedalrazq F. Khalil Mac McKee Mariush Kemblowski Tirusew Asefa 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2005,41(1):195-208
ABSTRACT: Water scarcity in the Sevier River Basin in south‐central Utah has led water managers to seek advanced techniques for identifying optimal forecasting and management measures. To more efficiently use the limited quantity of water in the basin, better methods for control and forecasting are imperative. Basin scale management requires advanced forecasts of the availability of water. Information about long term water availability is important for decision making in terms of how much land to plant and what crops to grow; advanced daily predictions of streamflows and hydraulic characteristics of irrigation canals are of importance for managing water delivery and reservoir releases; and hourly forecasts of flows in tributary streams to account for diurnal fluctuations are vital to more precisely meet the day‐to‐day expectations of downstream farmers. A priori streamflow information and exogenous climate data have been used to predict future streamflows and required reservoir releases at different timescales. Data on snow water equivalent, sea surface temperatures, temperature, total solar radiation, and precipitation are fused by applying artificial neural networks to enhance long term and real time basin scale water management information. This approach has not previously been used in water resources management at the basin‐scale and could be valuable to water users in semi‐arid areas to more efficiently utilize and manage scarce water resources. 相似文献