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干法与半干法烟气脱硫技术综述 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
介绍了几种干法、半干法烟气脱硫技术,对各种工艺进行了分析,认为干法、半干法烟气脱硫技术的应用将对我国控制SO2排放具有深远意义。 相似文献
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La_xSr_(1-x)NiO_3对水溶液染料的光电催化活性研究 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
用甘氨酸 硝酸盐燃烧合成法 ,制备LaxSr1 -xNiO3复合氧化物的陶瓷粉末。并以此为光电催化剂对不同水溶液染料进行光催化降解和光电催化降解实验。利用红外、紫外 可见光谱、循环伏安曲线研究LaxSr1 -xNiO3的催化性能。结果表明 :LaxSr1 -xNiO3(x =0 .1 5、0 .6、0 .7、0 .75、1 )复合氧化物都具有较强光催化特性 ,La0 .7Sr0 .3NiO3也具有光电催化降解特性 ;LaxSr1 -xNiO3的光催化活性高于LaNiO3,这与A位离子 (La3+ 、Sr2 + )的电子构型有关 ;Sr2 + 的加入可使LaNiO3的光催化活性有所提高 相似文献
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IntroductionInrecentyears,therehasbeenanincreasingconcernworldwideforairpollutioncausedbyindustrialemissions.Sulfuroxidesandnitrogenoxides(SOxandNOx)aretwomainatmosphericpollutants,whicharegenerallybelievedtobemajorprecursorsofacidrainanddepletetheozon… 相似文献
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电厂燃煤锅炉同时脱硫脱氮技术与分析 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
详细介绍几种典型电厂燃煤锅炉同时脱硫脱氮技术 ,并对其进行技术和经济比较。认为活性焦吸附法属于干法处理技术 ,最具有竞争力。 相似文献
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Summary Feeding by the homopteranPsylla pyricola on leaves of pear trees induces the production of volatile compounds, such as (E,E)-x79/xxlarge945.gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-farnesene and methyl-salicylate, as well as the production of polyphenols. The inference on induction is based on GC-MS and HPLC chromatograms from the same samples ofPsylla infested leaves, leaves from the same pear tree beforePsylla infestation and uninfested leaves from other pear trees.Psylla infestation greatly enhanced the production of volatiles ((E,E)-x79/xxlarge945.gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-farnesene, methyl-salicylate and others) and triggered the production of new polyphenols, characterized by much longer retention times.However, the responses to infestation depend critically on leaf age (defined by leaf distance to apex). With respect to the leaf volatiles it appears that infested, old leaves produce fewer compounds and lower amounts of the volatiles than infested, young leaves. Moreover, there seem to be differences in pattern. Relative to (E,E)-x79/xxlarge945.gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-farnesene, methyl-salicylate was found in much lower amounts in heavily infested, old leaves. With respect to polyphenols it was found that infested old leaves collected in August have polyphenols with the same retention times, but more or less equal amounts as uninfested young leaves collected in May. This shows thatPsylla infestation causes the induced response mostly in young leaves.The induced leaf volatiles may act as synomones to heteropteran bugs. As shown elsewhere,Anthocoris nemoralis responds significantly to (E,E)-x79/xxlarge945.gif" alt="agr" align="BASELINE" BORDER="0">-farnesene and methyl-salicylate when offered in pure form against clean air in a Y-tube olfactometer. The effect of polyphenols on the performance ofP. pyricola is not yet known. Hence, a role in direct defence is still to be investigated. 相似文献
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东亚地区硫污染物的空间分布特征 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
利用一个硫沉降模式分析了东亚地区SO2和SO42-浓度的空间分布及其特征.不同天气条件下,SO2和SO42-的浓度不同,高层SO2和SO42-的浓度分别为04—10μg/m3和02—05μg/m3;中层为40—100μg/m3和20—60μg/m3;近地层为40—300μg/m3和20—80μg/m3.分析表明,近地面浓度分布受源的影响比较明显,高层的浓度分布与湿清除过程密切相关,其浓度的低值区与降水区和云区有较好的对应.中层浓度分布体现了源、中层气流及湿清除的共同作用. 相似文献
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在中国范围内民航运输飞机及所配装的发动机的型号和有关设计工作参数等的基础上,借鉴目前国际上通行的方法,对飞机与发动机的运行过程进行简化和建模,并根据国际民航组织(ICAO)和美国航空航天管理局(NASA)等公布的航空发动机在海平面静态的排放数据,采用国际通用的油流量算法,对1997年中国上空民航飞机的氮氧化物(NOx)排放量进行了估算,并结合国内外有关数据进行了分析和比较.结果表明,中国各城市上空的大气污染程度有很大不同,大部分城市上空的大气目前已处于轻度污染,个别城市上空的大气污染程度已相当于欧美等发达国家1992年初的排放水平,其严重性亟待引起政府部门和有关专家的注意. 相似文献