Effect of SO2-polluted rape plant on growth and reproduction of the turnip aphid,Lipaphis erysimi(Kaltenbach)

ＥｆｆｅｃｔｏｆＳＯ_２－ｐｏｌｌｕｔｅｄｒａｐｅｐｌａｎｔｏｎｇｒｏｗｔｈａｎｄｒｅｐｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎｏｆｔｈｅｔｕｒｎｉｐａｐｈｉｄ，Ｌｉｐａｐｈｉｓｅｒｙｓｉｍｉ（Ｋａｌｔｅｎｂａｃｈ）￥ＷｕＫｕｎｊｕｎ；ＧｏｎｇＰｅｉｙｕ；ＬｉＸｉｕｚｈｅ?..     

Effects of Zn2+ on root growth,cell division, and nucleoli of Allium cepa L.

The effects of different concentrations of Zn²⁺ion on root growth,cell division,and nucleoli of Allium cepa were studied. The test Zn²⁺ ion concentration was made up from zinc sulphate (ZnSO₄. 7H₂O) ranging from 10^-7 to 10^-2 mol/L. The solutions were prepared in tap water (pH =6. 5).The results indicated that Zn²⁺ could obviously inhibit root growth at concentrations from 10^-4)to 10^-2 mol/L.Roots treated with zinc sulphate showed the presence of c-mitosis, anaphase bridges,including sticky and fluidized bridges (at 10^-3 to 10^-2 mol/L) , chromosome stickiness, irregularly shaped nuclei, broken nuclei and micronuclei. A toxicity effect was also observed on the nucleoli using silver staining technique after 48h of treatment with 10^-4to 10^-2 mol/L Zn²⁺, e. g,the nucleolar particulate material scattered around the nucleoli in the nucleus of root tip cells.     

Effects of some heavy metals on cell suspension cultures of Catharanthus roseus

ＥｆｆｅｃｔｓｏｆｓｏｍｅｈｅａｖｙｍｅｔａｌｓｏｎｃｅｌｌｓｕｓｐｅｎｓｉｏｎｃｕｌｔｕｒｅｓｏｆＣａｔｈａｒａｎｔｈｕｓｒｏｓｅｕｓＺｈｕＬｉｚｈｏｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＥｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｌＳｃｉｅｎｃｅ），ＨａｎｇｚｈｏｕＵｎｉｖ...     

Landscape ecological characteristics in temporal changes of riverside open space in urbanized area

１ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＲｅｃｅｎｔｌｙｉｎＪａｐａｎ，ｔｈｅｒｉｖｅｒｓｐａｃｅｉｎｕｒｂａｎａｒｅａｓｉｓｃｈａｎｇｉｎｇｉｎｔｏｒｉｖｅｒｐａｒｋｓ，ｒｉｖｅｒｏｐｅｎｓｐａｃｅａｎｄｎａｔｕｒｅｏｒｉｅｎｔｅｄｂａｎｋ．Ｃｏｎｓｅｑｕｅｎ...     

西湖底泥不同供氧条件下有机质降解及CO2与CH4释放速率的模拟研究

采用密闭培养实验装置于室温(25℃左右)及pH为7.5条件下，对西湖底泥中有机质完全降解及转化为CO     

Recovery and chemical utilization of carbon dioxidefrom fossil-fuel burning industrial sources

Ｒｅｃｏｖｅｒｙａｎｄｃｈｅｍｉｃａｌｕｔｉｌｉｚａｔｉｏｎｏｆｃａｒｂｏｎｄｉｏｘｉｄｅｆｒｏｍｆｏｓｓｉｌ－ｆｕｅｌｂｕｒｎｉｎｇｉｎｄｕｓｔｒｉａｌｓｏｕｒｃｅｓＹｉｎＸｉａｏｌｏｎｇ（ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＣｈｅｍｉｓｔｒｙ，...     

Metal removal studied by a laboratory scale immobilized microalgal reactor

１ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＩｎｄｕｓｔｒｉａｌｗａｓｔｅｗａｔｅｒｓ，ｐａｒｔｉｃｕｌａｒｌｙｔｈｏｓｅｄｉｓｃｈａｒｇｅｄｆｒｏｍｍａｎｕｆａｃｔｕｒｉｎｇｏｆｐｒｉｎｔｅｄｃｉｒｃｕｉｔｂｏａｒｄ（ＰＣＢ）ａｎｄｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｐｌａｔｉｎｇｃｏｎ...     

Photooxidation of hydrochlorofluocarbons and hydrofluorocarbons initiated by OH radicals

ＰｈｏｔｏｏｘｉｄａｔｉｏｎｏｆｈｙｄｒｏｃｈｌｏｒｏｆｌｕｏｃａｒｂｏｎｓａｎｄｈｙｄｒｏｆｌｕｏｒｏｃａｒｂｏｎｓｉｎｉｔｉａｔｅｄｂｙＯＨｒａｄｉｃａｌｓ￥ＺｈｏｎｇＪｉｎｘｉａｎ；ＭｕＹｕｊｉｎｇ；ＹａｎｇＷｅｎｘｉａｎｇ（ＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈＣ...     

Studies on metabolism of 2-naphthylamine and its activation mechanism

2-naphthylamine was incubated with induced rat liver microsome S9 preparation and the metabolites were separated through HPLC. The following products were identified: 2-amino-5-naphthol, 2-amino-6-naphthol, 2-amino-7-naphthol and 2-amino-8-naphthol. The yields of these four metabolites are varying in quantity, and the relative contents of 2-amino-8-, -5-, -6- and -7-naphthol are 52.6%, 28.5%, 14.0% and 4.9% respectively. These results are consistent with the quantitative HMO calculation and inference based upon Di-region theory, i.e., the metabolisms of aryl amines on extra-ring (assigned the ring without the substituent of amino group) are through the epoxidation and then NIH shift, but are not the direct hydroxylation in the formation of phenols. It is shown that both the amino group and the carbon atoms on the extra-ring play duality roles of activation and detoxification in metabolism.     

Identification and mechanism of formation of certainmutagenic components in the volatile condensatesfrom oxidized and heated edible oils

ＩｄｅｎｔｉｆｉｃａｔｉｏｎａｎｄｍｅｃｈａｎｉｓｍｏｆｆｏｒｍａｔｉｏｎｏｆｃｅｒｔａｉｎｍｕｔａｇｅｎｉｃｃｏｍｐｏｎｅｎｔｓｉｎｔｈｅｖｏｌａｔｉｌｅｃｏｎｄｅｎｓａｔｅｓｆｒｏｍｏｘｉｄｉｚｅｄａｎｄｈｅａｔｅｄｅｄｉｂｌｅｏｉｌｓＢａｏＺｉ...