迁西县：绿化500万撬动1．2个亿

迁西县依托中央500万元同债资金,撬动了1．2亿元的社会资本投入林业生产,打响了如火如荼的“绿化攻坚”战。一方面将造林绿化与“旅游名县”建设相结合,进行高标准的规划设计。大力发展以特色林业为主的休闲、观光旅游,该县今年将投资4000万元,完成县城周边1．1万亩的四大森林生态公同的规划设计;同时,在境内主要道路两侧规划完成宽30—50米的绿化美化带,     

城市与森林的舞蹈

柏林的名字对我们而言,应该是音译,然而置身于这座城市中,我倒觉得即使用中文为这壅城市取名,叫做柏林也再恰当不过了。柏林,松柏之林,森林中的城市。 飞机飞临柏林上空的时候,已是当地时间晚上十点多钟,透过舷窗往下看,夜幕下的柏林上空像一张巨大的黑天鹅绒上缀满了一颗颗金色的钻石,灿烂壮美。我一下子激动起来,有一种强烈的想要快些融入这座城市的冲动。     

Growth responses of Picea mongolica seedlings to defoliation rate

Picea mongolica W. D. Xu. is an endemic species in China. The spruce forest is only found in semi-arid habitat in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China. Based on the simulative defoliation experiment, it was proved that Picea mongolica seedlings had the compensatory and overcompensatory effects under the certain defoliation rate. The results of variance analysis on growth indexes showed that in PM I (natural regeneration seedlings under Picea mongolica forest), the differences of H1 (height in June 23 ) and H2 (height in September 3) were extremely significant, and the difference of D(diameter at the breast height) were not significant. In PM Ⅱ (artificial regeneration seedlings under Betula platyphylla Suk. forest), the difference of H1 was significant, the difference of H2 was not significant, and the difference of D was extremely significant. The regression equations were established and the compensatory and overcompensatory points were obtained. In PM I, the compensatory points of H1, H2, and D were 0.7628, 0.7436, 0.5725, and the overcompensatory points were 0.6056, 0.5802 and 0.2909 respectively. In PM Ⅱ, the compensatory points of H1, H2, and D are 0.5012, 0.3421, 0.2488, and the overcompensatory points are 0.4137, 0.2633 and 0.0747 respectively. These results suggested that the induction of compensatory growth mechanisms in spruce seedlings required a threshold level of defoliation, and the insects in Picea mongolica forest could be controlled in a certain de clree.     

Variation in photosynthetic photon flux density within a tropical seasonal rain forest of Xishuangbanna, south-western China

Introduction Photosyntheticphotonfluxdensity(PPFD)withinforestcanopiesisintrinsicallyheterogeneousinspaceandtime.Becausesomespeciesaregenotypicallysuitedforspecificlightregimes,understandingtheheterogeneityofthelightregimewithinaforestcanopyisimportantfor…     

用罗布麻恢复污染地区盐碱土地植被的研究

本研究立足于包头西郊生态条件最为恶劣的包头钢铁稀土公司尾矿坝，第一热电厂储灰场下游盐碱土地，通过实地调研，实生苗、抗盐碱机理的系统研究，了这一地区用罗布订恢复植被的可能性。     

基于全口径碳汇监测的中国森林碳中和能力分析

日前,碳中和问题成为政府和社会大众关注的热点.在实现碳中和的过程中,除了提升工业碳减排能力外,增强生态系统碳汇功能也是主要的手段之一,森林作为陆地生态系统的主体必将担任重要的角色.但是,由于碳汇方法学上的缺陷,我国森林生态系统碳汇能力被低估.本义提出了森林全口径碳汇,即森林全口径碳汇=森林资源碳汇(乔木林+竹林+特灌林...     

基于随机森林模型的乌江高陡岸坡滑坡地质灾害易发性评价

重庆乌江河谷地区地形陡峻,滑坡地质灾害沿河谷地带多发,开展乌江高陡岸坡滑坡地质灾害易发性评价对减少地质灾害风险与线路工程规划具有重要意义.选取乌江龙溪-石朝门段高陡岸坡为研究区,提取高程、坡度、斜坡结构、斜坡形态、冲沟、岩组分类、地质构造和道路评价指标因子信息,采用随机森林模型对研究区滑坡地质灾害易发性进行了评价与精度...     

亚洲地区通过森林管理缓解二氧化碳排放的潜力

亚洲有相当数量的林地能够通过管理来保存和固定碳。这包括建立１．３３亿ｈｍ＾２人工林和农林复合系统，减缓３３５０万ｈｍ热带森林的砍伐和进行４８００万ｈｍ＾２的热带森林的自然和扶育更新。据保守估计，到２０５０年，这些土地保存和固定碳的潜力为２４ＰｇＣ，营造人工林和农林复合系统占亚洲地区森林碳放缓解潜力的５８％。假设现有状况不变，到２０５０年，所有林业部门的活动能够保牵碳量等于同期全球化石燃烧排放缓解潜