全文获取类型
收费全文 | 195篇 |
免费 | 8篇 |
国内免费 | 22篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 6篇 |
废物处理 | 1篇 |
环保管理 | 12篇 |
综合类 | 65篇 |
基础理论 | 36篇 |
污染及防治 | 25篇 |
评价与监测 | 67篇 |
社会与环境 | 12篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 1篇 |
2022年 | 1篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 5篇 |
2017年 | 3篇 |
2016年 | 2篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 11篇 |
2013年 | 31篇 |
2012年 | 6篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 8篇 |
2009年 | 12篇 |
2008年 | 8篇 |
2007年 | 12篇 |
2006年 | 10篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 4篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 10篇 |
2000年 | 6篇 |
1999年 | 10篇 |
1998年 | 9篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 3篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有225条查询结果,搜索用时 218 毫秒
41.
黄土高原不同地貌类型区农田土壤有机碳采样布点方法研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采样设计是土壤有机碳研究中面临的首要问题。论文对黄土高原不同地貌类型区农田土壤有机碳进行抽样样本代表性评价,对比分析了不同采样方法的样点布设效率,结果表明:1)高塬区合理采样布点方法应为网格布点法,采样点布设格网间隔4 km,网格布点法较随机布点法和联合单元布点法效率分别提高64.3%和31.8%;2)平原区合理采样布点方法应为网格布点法,采样点布设格网间隔2 km,网格布点较随机布点和联合单元布点效率分别提高64.8%和128.8%;3)丘陵区合理采样布点方法应为联合单元布点法,样点布设密度为1个/1 314 hm2,联合单元布点较随机布点和网格布点效率分别提高205.8%和294.2%。 相似文献
42.
Investigation on Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd fractions in the natural surface coating samples and surficial sediments in the Songhua River, China 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Natural surface coating samples (NSCSs) from the surface of shingles and surficial sediments (SSs) in the Songhua River, China were employed to investigate the relationship between NSCSs and SSs in fractions of heavy metals (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, Pb, and Cd) using the modified sequential extraction procedure (MSEP). The results show that the differences between NSCSs and SSs in Fe fi'actions were insignificant and Fe was dominantly present as residual phase (76.22% for NSCSs and 80.88% for SSs) and Fe-oxides phase (20.33% for NSCSs and 16.15% for SSs). Significant variation of Mn distribution patterns between NSCSs and SSs was observed with Mn in NSCSs mainly present in Mn-oxides phase (48.27%) and that in SSs present as residual phase (45.44%). Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd were found dominantly in residual fractions (〉48%), and next in solid oxides/hydroxides for Zn, Pb and Cd and in easily oxidizable solids/compounds form for Cu, respectively. The heavy metal distribution patterns implied that Fe/Mn oxides both in NSCSs and SSs were more important sinks for binding and adsorption of Zn, Pb and Cd than organic matter (OM), and inversely, higher affinity of Cu to OM than Fe/Mn oxides in NSCSs and SSs was obtained. Meanwhile, it was found that the distributions of heavy metals in NSCSs and SSs were similar to each other and the pseudo-total concentrations of Zn, Cu, Pb and Cd in NSCSs were greater than those in SSs, highlighting the more importance for NSCSs than SSs in controlling behaviours of heavy metals in aquatic environments. 相似文献
43.
摘要:运用测量不确定度评定的方法和程序,分析了快速消解分光光度法(HJ/T399—2007)测量水质化学需氧量测试过程中不确定度的来源,主要是标准溶液配制、标准曲线拟合、样品重复测定、分光光度计、取水样体积这五部分引入的不确定度。本次测量相对合成不确定度为0.027;最大的相对不确定度分量是标准曲线拟合引起的,相对不确定度为0.015;最小的相对不确定度分量是取水样体积引起的,相对不确定度为0.0032;本次测量结果为:56.0mg/L±3.04mg/L,k=2。 相似文献
44.
气相色谱法测定水和气体样品中的二硫化碳 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文研究了用气相色谱电子捕获检测器测定水和气体样品中二硫化碳的方法。本方法采取顶空进样法测水质样品,直接进样测气体样品。色谱柱为GDX—101填充柱。方法简单,灵敏度高,水质样品最低检出浓度可达00005mg/L,气体样品最低检出浓度达0005mg/m3。方法的精密度为57%,回收率为903%。 相似文献
45.
北京公园水体中邻苯二甲酸酯类物质的测定及其分布特征 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
为了正确评估北京市公园水体受PAEs污染的程度,采集了北京11个公园湖水的水样,采用固相萃取-气相色谱联用技术检测了其中六种邻苯二甲酸酯类物质(PAEs)的含量,该方法加标回收率在73%~89.3%,RSD为5.9%~18.1%,检出限在0.40~4.58mg/L。实验结果为北京公园水体中总PAEs浓度在6.4~138.1μg/L,平均值为27.9μg/L,证明北京公园水体受到不同程度的PAEs污染,主要的污染物为邻苯二甲酸二丁酯(DBP)和邻苯二甲酸双(2-乙基己基)酯(DEHP),其中东南部以及西北部的公园污染较严重。分析了PAEs在公园湖水底泥中和水体中的分布特征,结果显示,PAEs在湖水底泥中的含量明显大于在水体中的含量。 相似文献
46.
47.
M. R. Thomas B. Tutschek A. Frost C. H. Rodeck N. Yazdani I. Craft R. Williamson 《黑龙江环境通报》1995,15(7):641-646
A single copy Y-chromosome DNA sequence was amplified using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from the peripheral blood of 30 women who had achieved a pregnancy through an in vitro fertilization (IVF) programme. The time of conception was known precisely and was confirmed by serial ultrasound scans. Conceptions were dated as the number of weeks after fertilization plus 2, to give a time equivalent to the obstetric menstrual dating of the pregnancy (LMP). Y-chromosome-specific DNA was detected in all pregnancies with a male fetus (18/30). The earliest detection was at 4 weeks and 5 days, and the latest at 7 weeks and 1 day. Y-chromosome-specific sequences were no longer detected in any of the male pregnancies 8 weeks after delivery. No Y-chromosome sequences were detected in any of the pregnancies where only female babies were delivered. This demonstrates that fetal DNA appears in the maternal circulation early in the first trimester, that it can be identified in all pregnancies tested by 7 weeks, that it continues to be present throughout pregnancy, and that it has been cleared from the maternal circulation 2 months after parturition. Early non-invasive prenatal diagnosis for aneuploidies and inherited disorders will be possible in all pregnancies if fetal cells can be isolated free from maternal contamination (or identified accurately in the presence of maternal cells) without problems of contamination from previous pregnancies. 相似文献
48.
TOMIOKA Kenichi OGUMA Koichi SEKITatsuya 《环境化学》2003,22(3):211-214
1 IntroductionLeadiswellknownasoneofthemosttoxicmetalsandnotedinthefieldofenvironmentalchemistry[1 ] .Theleadconcentrationinnaturalwaterisextremelylow (sub μg·l-1 level)sothatsomepreconcentrationstepmustbeincludedtoassurethesensitivityofaconventionalin… 相似文献
49.
流动注射荧光猝灭法测定环境水样中痕量磷 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
在硫酸溶液中,P(Ⅴ)与钼酸盐、钒酸盐生成磷钼钒杂多酸,使罗丹明6G荧光猝灭,据此建立了测定痕量磷的流动注射荧光猝灭方法。方法的测定范围为2~90μg/L,进样频率为35样/h。采用本法测定环境水样中痕量磷,结果令人满意。 相似文献
50.
C. de Wit B. Jansson M. Strandell P. Jonsson P-A. Bergqvist S. Bergek L-O. Kjeller C. Rappe M. Olsson S. Slorach 《Chemosphere》1990,20(10-12)
PCDD/F levels are presented for food baskets, raw and fried herring, wolf muscle and moose tallow collected from the same area, three burbot liver samples, a sediment core from the Baltic Sea and leach water from three garbage dumps. Levels in food baskets were at or below detection limits making the estimation of intake via the diet difficult. Frying herring produces no net change in PCDD/F levels. Moose have lower PCDD/F levels than wolf from the same area. Levels in burbot liver samples are much higher near industrial discharges than in a more undisturbed area. The top 4 cm of the sediment core contain the highest levels of PCDD/F. Thereafter the levels drop and reach a low level. This low level is probably caused by contamination during sampling and is not evidence of PCDD/F presence far back in time. Leach water from city dumps contains low levels of PCDD/F but that from a dump that takes industrial wastes had higher levels and a different congener pattern. 相似文献