全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3168篇 |
免费 | 454篇 |
国内免费 | 1734篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 321篇 |
废物处理 | 23篇 |
环保管理 | 243篇 |
综合类 | 3214篇 |
基础理论 | 562篇 |
污染及防治 | 266篇 |
评价与监测 | 320篇 |
社会与环境 | 251篇 |
灾害及防治 | 156篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 52篇 |
2023年 | 161篇 |
2022年 | 287篇 |
2021年 | 321篇 |
2020年 | 308篇 |
2019年 | 251篇 |
2018年 | 233篇 |
2017年 | 244篇 |
2016年 | 267篇 |
2015年 | 292篇 |
2014年 | 265篇 |
2013年 | 296篇 |
2012年 | 358篇 |
2011年 | 295篇 |
2010年 | 232篇 |
2009年 | 191篇 |
2008年 | 142篇 |
2007年 | 193篇 |
2006年 | 180篇 |
2005年 | 149篇 |
2004年 | 123篇 |
2003年 | 86篇 |
2002年 | 80篇 |
2001年 | 62篇 |
2000年 | 68篇 |
1999年 | 31篇 |
1998年 | 35篇 |
1997年 | 24篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 23篇 |
1994年 | 25篇 |
1993年 | 14篇 |
1992年 | 9篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有5356条查询结果,搜索用时 328 毫秒
41.
通过对城市污水处理工艺评价指标的定量化处理,并根据奖优罚劣的原则对初始指标集进行[-1,1]区间线性规范化处理,确定理想最优方案(A^*)和理想最劣方案(A-),以此计算出各待选方案与它们的相关系数(ζ)。采用变异系数法计算各指标权重(ω),并计算各候选方案相对最优方案的灰色关联度,进而确定最佳方案。 相似文献
42.
GeochemicalcharacteristicsofrareearthelementsinWuhansectionoftheYangtzeRiverWangLijun;ZhangShen;ZhangChaosheng(InstituteofGeo... 相似文献
43.
湿法烟气脱硫应用中的几个问题探讨 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
对火电厂应用石灰石 石膏法烟气脱硫中遇到的几个实际问题进行分析和讨论 ,重点讨论分析了湿法烟气脱硫和烟气温度、烟气抬升高度、烟气扩散的关系 ,并分析了湿法烟气脱硫对烟囱产生的腐蚀影响 相似文献
44.
The feasibility of decomplexation removal of typical contaminants in electroplating wastewater, complexed Cu(II) with 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (Cu-HEDP), was first performed by a three-dimensional electric
reactor with activated biochar as particle electrodes. For the case of 50 mg/L Cu-HEDP, Cu(II) removal (90.7%) and PO
initial pH 7, acid-treated almond shell biochar (AASB) addition 20 g/L, and reaction time 180 min, with second-order rate constants of 1.10 × 10−3 and 1.94 × 10−5 min−1respectively. The growing chelating effect between Cu(II) and HEDP and the comprehensive actions of adsorptive accumulation, direct and indirect oxidation given by particle electrodes accounted for the enhanced removal of Cu-HEDP, even though the mineralization of HEDP was mainly dependent on anode oxidation. The performance attenuation of AASB particle electrodes was ascribed to the excessive consumption of oxygen-containing functionalities during the reaction, especially acidic carboxylic groups and quinones on particle electrodes, which decreased from 446.74 to 291.48 µmol/g, and 377.55 to 247.71 µmol/g, respectively. Based on the determination of adsorption behavior and indirect electrochemical oxidation mediated by in situ electrogenerated H2O2 and reactive oxygen species (e.g., •OH), a possible removal mechanism of Cu-HEDP by three-dimensional electrolysis was further proposed. 相似文献
45.
草坪作为城市绿地的重要组成部分,其温室气体的吸收或排放不容忽视.然而当前对亚热带城市草坪温室气体通量的研究相对匮乏.采用静态箱-气相色谱法,对杭州市城区典型城市草坪的多种温室气体(CO2、CH4、N2O和CO)地气交换通量进行了连续观测研究.结果表明,城市草坪的温室气体月平均通量变化明显,而其日变化特征并不明显.城市草地和土壤(无植被生长的裸土)是大气N2O的源,平均通量分别为(0.66±0.17)μg·(m2·min)-1和(0.58±0.20)μg·(m2·min)-1;是CH4和CO的汇,其中CH4平均通量分别为(-0.21±0.078)μg·(m2·min)-1和(-0.26±0.10)μg·(m2·min)-1,CO分别为(-6.36±1.28)μg·(m2·min)-1和(-6.55±1.69)μg·(m2·min)-1.城市草地和土壤CO2平均通量分别为(5.28±0.75) mg·(m2·min)-1和(4.83±0.91) mg·(m2·min)-1.基于相关性分析研究发现,草地和土壤的CO2和N2O通量均与降水量呈显著的负相关,而CH4和CO通量与降水量呈显著的正相关;除草地CH4通量与土壤温度无显著相关、草地N2O通量与土壤温度呈显著负相关外,其余各温室气体通量与土壤温度均呈显著正相关.另外,城市草坪的草地和土壤CO2(R2为0.371和0.314)和N2O (R2为0.371和0.284)通量季节变化受降水量的影响要大于其它温室气体,而土壤温度对CO通量的影响(R2为0.290和0.234)要显著于其它温室气体. 相似文献
46.
47.
This paper, based on the autonomy concept, continues to investigate hierarchical forms and spatial structure of ecosystems. The former can lead to limits for the selection of the component parts of an ecosystem and a distinction between its endogenous and exogenous variables; and the latter can be lead to a hypothesis of the space of an ecosystem: the space of an ecosystem = its habitat area + supporting area + impact area, and two characteristics of ecosystems, space-overlapping and the area of ecosystem space, have been further studied referring to human activities. 相似文献
48.
Spatial variations in daily average CO2 concentrations above wetland surface of Xianghai National Nature Reserve, China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Horizontal and vertical variations of daily average CO2 concentration above the wetland surface were studied in Xianghai National Nature Reserve of China in August, 2000. The primary purpose was to study spatial distribution characteristics of CO2 concentration on the four levels of height(0.1 m, 0.6 m, 1.2 m and 2 m) and compare the differences of CO2 concentration under different land covers. Results showed that daily average CO2 concentration above wetland surface in Xianghai National Natural Reserve was lower than that above other wetlands in northeast China as well as the worldwide average, suggesting that Xianghai wetland absorbed CO2 in August and acted as“sink” of CO2. The horizontal variations on the four levels of height along the latitude were distinct, and had the changing tendency of“decreasing after increasing” with the increase of height. The areas with obvious variations were consistent on different levels of height,and those with the highest variations appeared above surface of shore, sloping field, Typha wetland and Phragmites wetland; the vertical variations were greatly different, with the higher variations in Phragmites wetland and Typha wetland, and the lands near the shore and the sloping field with the lower variations. Spatial variations of daily average CO2 concentrations above wet!and surface were affected by surface qualities and land covers. 相似文献
49.
50.
通过对解放碑商业中心区1991-2000年环境噪声监测结果的分析评价,比较了十年均噪声的时间分布污染和1998-2000年的季平均噪声的时间分布污染状况,得出该商业地区噪声污染在昼间15:00-17:00最高,夜间在4:00左右最低;四季中,秋季的昼间噪声最高,冬季的夜间的噪声最低,其昼间噪声的波动幅度也较小,与人群的社会行为活动密切相关。 相似文献