Resource and Environmental Issues in Transitional China: A Perspective from the Interaction Among Market,Government and Society

Abstract

Along with the rapid growth of economy in the postreform period after 1979, China has faced severe problems of resource overusing and environmental degradation which would threaten the sustainable development of economy and society. This article explores an effective mechanism of managing resource and environment in China. It examines some major resource and environmental issues, and constructs a framework of institution innovation to cover three sectors (government, market and society). In addition, the article analyzes their experience and evaluation in resource management and environmental conservation during the transitional period. We argue that the combination of market regulation, government intervention and public participation is an effective way of allocating resource and protecting environment. Some suggestions are put forward to balance the relationship between them, including coordinating role of government and market, building platform for market operation and creating an atmosphere of public participation.     

高等学校危险化学品安全管理探讨

危险化学品是高等学校各学科领域在教学、科研过程中广泛使用的实验用品.因其具有易燃、易爆、易中毒、腐蚀性等特点,容易发生安全事故,是高等学校实验室安全管理工作的一个重要内容.结合我校危险化学品的一些管理措施,从四方面论述了高等学校如何切实做好危险化学品的安全管理工作.     

现代统计信息分析技术在安全工程方面的应用——常用统计量的矩阵表示

介绍了常用统计量矩阵的基础知识,以及日常统计工作中常用的参数进行矩阵化的方法。     

生态环境补偿机制的探索

文章提出生态环境补偿机制问题 ,并对三种生态补偿机制进行研究。目的在于促进源头区、重点山区、水源涵养区的生态良性循环发展 ,全面改善我国的生态环境状况。