全文获取类型
收费全文 | 413篇 |
免费 | 72篇 |
国内免费 | 333篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 20篇 |
废物处理 | 20篇 |
环保管理 | 11篇 |
综合类 | 524篇 |
基础理论 | 103篇 |
污染及防治 | 110篇 |
评价与监测 | 18篇 |
社会与环境 | 11篇 |
灾害及防治 | 1篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 12篇 |
2021年 | 25篇 |
2020年 | 24篇 |
2019年 | 22篇 |
2018年 | 24篇 |
2017年 | 26篇 |
2016年 | 40篇 |
2015年 | 50篇 |
2014年 | 44篇 |
2013年 | 54篇 |
2012年 | 56篇 |
2011年 | 60篇 |
2010年 | 53篇 |
2009年 | 39篇 |
2008年 | 47篇 |
2007年 | 47篇 |
2006年 | 36篇 |
2005年 | 34篇 |
2004年 | 31篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 11篇 |
2000年 | 14篇 |
1999年 | 7篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 4篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有818条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
811.
This study investigated the electrokinetic (EK) behavior of multiple chlorobenzenes, including 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobenzene (TeCB), 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene (i-TeCB), and 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene (TCB) in contaminated clayed soils. The effect of β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) on the EK removal of the chlorobenzenes was studied. The largest removal was obtained when Na2CO3/NaHCO3 buffer was used as anodic purging solution without β-CD. The removal efficiencies were related to the aqueous solubilities of chlorobenzenes. With the same cumulative electroosmotic flow, greater solubility led to higher removal efficiency. The addition of β-CD inhibited the EK removal efficiency of all chlorobenzenes. The inhibition increased with the increase of β-CD concentration. With the same β-CD concentration, the inhibition increased with the rise of electric potential. It was found that the inclusion compounds between β-CD and chlorobenzenzes were less soluble than chlorobenzenes. The formation of the less soluble inclusion compounds reduced the aqueous solubility of chlorobenzenes and led to the partial immobilization of the chlorobenzenes that desorbed from soil. It was feasible to use the EK technology to remove chlorobenzenes in contaminated soils using water as the anodic flushing solution. The addition of β-CD was not recommended for the EK removal of chlorobenzenes. 相似文献
812.
The microbial immobilization method using polyvinyl alcohol(PVA)gel as an immobilizing material was improved and used for entrapment of activated sludge.The oxygen uptake rate(OUR)was used to characterize the biological activity of immobilized activated sludge.Three kinds of PVA-immobilized particles of activated sludge,that is,PVA-boric acid beads,PVA-sodium nitrate beads and PVA-orthophosphate beads were prepared,and their biological activity was compared by measuring the OUR value.The bioactivity of both autotrophic and heterotrophic microorganisms of activated sludge was determined using different synthetic wastewater media (containing 250 mg/L COD and 25 mg/L NH_4~ -N).The experimental results showed that the bioactivity and stability of the three kinds of immobilized activated sludge was greatly improved after activation.With respect of the bioactivity and the mechanical stability,the PVA-orthophosphate method may be a promising and economical technique for microbial immobilization. 相似文献
813.
以铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)和斜生栅藻(Scendesmus obliquus)为研究对象,分别以硝酸钠、氯化铵和尿素为氮源,以磷酸氢二钾、甘油磷酸钠和三磷酸腺苷为磷源,配置不同浓度的氮磷培养基(氮浓度1.00,4.00,8.00mg/L,磷浓度0.20,2.00mg/L),通过一次性培养实验研究2种藻氮、磷饥饿时对不同形态和不同浓度氮磷的生长响应.结果表明,2种藻对氮、磷的形态和浓度响应均不同,且藻种之间也有明显的响应差异.铜绿微囊藻在3种浓度硝酸钠培养下比生长速率无显著差异,而斜生栅藻的比生长速率在硝酸钠4.00mg/L时达到最高,说明1.00mg/L的硝酸钠已满足铜绿微囊藻对氮的生长需求,斜生栅藻对氮的需求高于铜绿微囊藻.铜绿微囊藻在1.00,4.00mg/L氯化铵和尿素培养下的比生长速率相同,且比生长速率和现存量均高于同浓度硝酸钠培养组,说明相比于硝酸钠,铜绿微囊藻更喜欢利用还原态的氯化铵和尿素.但当氯化铵浓度高达8.00mg/L时,铜绿微囊藻比生长速率低于相同浓度尿素和硝酸钠培养组,也低于低浓度氯化铵培养组,说明高浓度氯化铵不利于铜绿微囊藻的生长.然而,斜生栅藻在8.00mg/L氯化铵培养下比生长速率和现存量与尿素培养时无显著差异,而且均高于硝酸钠培养组,说明斜生栅藻对氯化铵的耐受能力比铜绿微囊藻高.3种形态的磷均能被铜绿微囊藻和斜生栅藻利用,但铜绿微囊藻用高浓度有机磷培养时的现存量更高,斜生栅藻则在高浓度无机磷培养下生长更好,说明铜绿微囊藻比斜生栅藻能更好的利用有机磷,高浓度的无机磷不利于铜绿微囊藻生长.太湖目前铵氮浓度降低显著,水体无机磷占比很低,溶解态有机磷浓度占比较高,这些都更有利于蓝藻形成优势. 相似文献
814.
Biosorption characteristics of unicellular green alga Chlorella sorokiniana immobilized in loofa sponge for removal of Cr(Ⅲ) 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
Loofa sponge (LS) immobilized biomass of Chlorella sorokiniana (LSIBCS), isolated from industrial wastewater, was investigated as a new biosorbent for the removal of Cr(Ⅲ) from aqueous solution. A comparison of the biosorption of Cr(Ⅲ) by LSIBCS and free biomass of C. sorokiniana (FBCS) from 10-300 mg Cr(Ⅲ)/L aqueous solutions showed an increase in uptake of 17.79% when the microalgal biomass was immobilized onto loofa sponge. Maximum biosorption capacity for LSIBCS and FBCS was found to be 69.26 and 58.80 mg Cr(Ⅲ)/g biosorbent, respectively, whereas the amount of Cr(Ⅲ) ions adsorbed onto naked LS was 4.97 mg/g. The kinetics of Cr(Ⅲ) biosorption was extremely rapid and equilibrium was established in about 15 and 20 min by LSIBCS and FBCS, respectively. The biosorption equilibrium was well defined by Langmuir adsorption isotherm model. The biosorption kinetics followed the pseudo-second order kinetic model. The biosorption was found to be pH dependent and the maximum sorption occurred at the solution pH 4.0. Desorption studies showed that 98% of the adsorbed Cr(Ⅲ) could be desorbed with 0.1 mol/L HNO3, while other desorbing agents were less effective in the order: EDTA 〉 H2SO4 〉 CH3COOH 〉 HCl. The regenerated LSIBCS retained 92.68% of the initial Cr(Ⅲ) binding capacity up to five cycles of reuse in continuous flow-fixed bed columns. The study revealed that LSIBCS could be used as an effective biosorbent for the removal of Cr(Ⅲ) from wastewater. 相似文献
815.
TTC-脱氢酶还原法测定铜绿微囊藻活性 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
利用氯化三苯基四氮唑(TTC)-脱氢酶还原法定量地测定了铜绿微囊藻细胞的活性,并对影响活性测定的因素进行了分析与研究.结果显示,TTC浓度大于0.6%时会抑制酶活性,最适TTC浓度为0.2%;脱氢酶还原反应在Tris-HCI缓冲液中能正常进行,而在磷酸盐缓冲液中受到抑制,最适pH值为7.5~8.0;培养时间和培养温度对TTC脱氧酶还原反应的影响较大,最适培养时间为8~16h,最适培养温度为30~35℃;反应不需加入非离子去垢剂,吐温20和曲拉通X-100对脱氢酶反应会产生较强抑制作用.TTC还原所生成的三苯基甲 (TPF)可采用50%乙醇提取.研究显示TTC脱氢酶还原法可以很好地进行藻细胞活性定量化测定. 相似文献
816.
Xiaoge Huang Lihao Chen Ziqi Ma Kenneth C. Carroll Xiao Zhao Zailin Huo 《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2022,16(12):151
817.
818.