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喷射浮选处理含油污水的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
曲爱平 《石油化工环境保护》2000,(3):6-9
重点对喷射浮选处理含油污水进行了试验研究,结果表明浮选室内射流泵的没水深度对喷射选除油效果有较大的影响,并且只有在气泡量大并充满浮选室及表面相对平静的状态下,才儿得较好效果,为此,我们在浮选室内加入自制的增料,使兼并的气海重新得到分散,消耗了一部分动能,减缓了浮选室的扰动,使除在大提高,从而为研制新型高效的喷射浮选设备提供了一条新途径。 相似文献
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Reduction in serum requirement for culture of primary human amniotic fluid cells can be achieved by the addition of 10 growth-promoting factors to the nutrient medium. This supplemented medium preserves cell types normally found in amniotic fluid cell cultures supplemented with 20–30 per cent fetal bovine serum. The volume of amniotic fluid required to initiate culture can be as little as 1 ml. Amniotic fluid samples contaminated with red blood cells with no visible clot also grow well in the low serum medium. Cell-free amniotic fluid combined with equal parts of supplemented medium is useful in initiating cell culture. 相似文献
46.
The effects of reduced oxygen concentrations in the gas phase over the culture medium on colony formation and cell proliferation were investigated in high and low cell density primary and secondary cultures of amniotic fluid cells. Using two standard culture methods (25 cm2 plastic flasks and Leighton type tubes) a significantly reduced culture time was observed at high cell density for mass cultures by incubation within a low oxygen tension gas phase (2.5 per cent to 7.5 per cent O2) instead of conventional air (18 per cent O2). At low cell density colony formation was significantly enhanced in cultures grown at reduced oxygen tension. Using gas permeable membranes as support, lowering the oxygen tension from 7.5 per cent to 2.5 per cent yielded an increase in plating efficiency of cells from approximately 5 per cent to 25 per cent, whereas plating efficiency was less than 2 per cent for cells grown at ambient 18 per cent O2. It is suggested that low oxygen tension in the gas phase is an effective means of enhancing clonal growth in amniotic fluid cell cultures, thereby reducing both culture time and risk of culture failure. 相似文献
47.
CHANG Guo-hua CHEN Hao CHEN Hai-liu LI Wei PAN Gang State Key Laboratory of Environmemal Aquatic Chemistry Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China. 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2007,19(9):1028-1031
Toxic effect of Zn(Ⅱ)on a green alga(ChloreUa pyrenoidosa)in the presence of sepiolite and kaolinite was investigated.The Zn-free clays were found to have a negative impact on the growth of C.pyrenoidosa in comparison with control samples(without adding any clay or Zn(Ⅱ)).When Zn(Ⅱ)was added,the algae in the presence of clays could be better survived than the control samples,which was actually caused by a decrease in Zn(Ⅱ)concentration in the solution owing to the adsorption of Zn(Ⅱ)on the clays.When the solution system was diluted,the growth of algae could be further inhibited as compared to that in a system which had the same initial Zn(Ⅱ)concentration as in the diluted system.This in fact resulted from desorption of Zn(Ⅱ)from the zinc-contaminated clays,although the effect varied according to the different desorption capabilities of sepiolite and kaolinite.Therefore the adsorption and desorption processes of Zn(Ⅱ)played an important part in its toxicity,and adsorption and desorption of pollutants on soils/sediments should be well considered in natural eco-environmental systems before their risk of toxicity to aquatic organisms was assessed objectively. 相似文献
48.
石灰凝胶阻化剂防灭火技术在高硫矿的应用研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
在分析现有凝胶阻化剂防灭火机理的基础上 ,笔者针对我国高硫煤矿采空区发火特点 ,研制出石灰凝胶阻化剂的配方 ,并对其防灭火机理进行了详细探讨 ,确定了喷洒该种阻化剂的工艺过程及其应注意的问题。根据现场试验的测定数据表明 ,石灰凝胶阻化剂对高硫煤矿的防灭火效果好 相似文献
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固定化酵母菌对活性艳蓝KN-R的脱色研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
采用海藻酸钙加活性碳的方法对酵母菌进行固定化。正交试验结果表明,三者合适配比为海藻酸钠3%,活性碳10%,氯化钙4%。此方法制得的凝胶颗粒机械强度好、经久耐用。固定化酵母菌凝胶小球最适条件为:培养时间为48h,培养温度为37℃,培养基pH为3.0,凝胶量为10g。固定化细胞经多次脱色后能重复使用,4次脱色后其脱色率还达79.2%。 相似文献
50.
This paper discusses the adsorption capacity of silica gel sludge for phenol removal from aqueous solution. Kinetic experiments showed that phenol adsorption was completed after 2 h. Adsorption isotherms were measured for phenol from aqueous solution onto silica gel sludge under various pHs and temperatures. Results showed that the adsorption capacities for phenol was increased as pH decreased from 6.5 to 2. Temperature also was found to affect the adsorption isotherm. As temperature increases from 30 to 50°C, the adsorption capacity increases. The adsorption equilibrium of phenol on silica gel sludge was described by the linear Freundlich and Langmuir models. Furthermore, results showed that the isotherm parameters fit both linearized Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherms. The Freundlich and Langmuir parameters at optimum pH was found as K
f=2.89, 1/n=0.23 and K
d=22.0, q
m=7.98, respectively. Whereas, for those at optimum temperature it was observed as K
f=2.87, 1/n=0.16 and K
d=20.93, q
m=7.91, respectively. 相似文献