铁阳极电凝聚处理活性黑KN-B染料废水动力学分析

采用铁为阳极的原位电凝聚方法处理活性黑KN-B染料废水。以活性黑KN-B在特征吸收波长600nm和255nm的吸光度变化为分析指标,考察了电流密度、染料溶液初始pH值、电介质浓度及种类、温度、染料浓度等影响因素对染料废水脱色过程及脱色速率常数的影响。同时根据化学反应动力学理论对其脱色的动力学过程及脱色机理进行了初步探讨与分析。实验结果表明:染料溶液的脱色反应符合一级反应动力学过程;电流密度、染料浓度、染料溶液初始pH值及电解质的种类及浓度对一级反应速率常数影响显著,而染料溶液温度对一级反应速率常数的影响较小;染料废水的脱色过程是电凝聚和染料还原共同作用的过程。     

酸性大红GR的Fe2+促进超声化学降解实验研究

采用超声波降解偶氮染料模拟废水酸性大红GR溶液,考察了反应时间、溶液温度、pH值、Fe2+浓度等因素对降解效果的影响。实验结果表明,该法能有效去除酸性大红GR,低温、酸性有利于酸性大红GR的降解;外加Fe2+和超声过程中产生的H2O2反应生成的·OH强化了酸性大红GR的声化学脱色和降解过程,脱色过程符合一级反应。5mmol/L的Fe2+促进超声反应6h,酸性大红GR脱色率达90.5%,COD去除率为65.2%。     

De-colorization of Reactive Brilliant Orange X-GN by a novel rotating electrochemical disc process

A novel electrochemical setup for wastewater treatment-rotating electrochemical disc process(RECDP)was developed in this article. The anode and cathode are distributed alternatively and evenly on a flat round disc,which was designed to improve mass transfer of organics from bulk solution to electrode surface,while at the same time increasing oxygen transfer from air to the liquid to benefit the organics oxidization.The color removal of dye Reactive Brilliant Orange X-GN(RBO)was experimentally investigate...