全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3023篇 |
免费 | 379篇 |
国内免费 | 1207篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 282篇 |
废物处理 | 208篇 |
环保管理 | 376篇 |
综合类 | 2315篇 |
基础理论 | 443篇 |
污染及防治 | 470篇 |
评价与监测 | 85篇 |
社会与环境 | 110篇 |
灾害及防治 | 320篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 18篇 |
2023年 | 85篇 |
2022年 | 135篇 |
2021年 | 159篇 |
2020年 | 136篇 |
2019年 | 154篇 |
2018年 | 123篇 |
2017年 | 157篇 |
2016年 | 167篇 |
2015年 | 217篇 |
2014年 | 236篇 |
2013年 | 295篇 |
2012年 | 358篇 |
2011年 | 369篇 |
2010年 | 235篇 |
2009年 | 231篇 |
2008年 | 150篇 |
2007年 | 233篇 |
2006年 | 194篇 |
2005年 | 129篇 |
2004年 | 103篇 |
2003年 | 94篇 |
2002年 | 93篇 |
2001年 | 92篇 |
2000年 | 70篇 |
1999年 | 55篇 |
1998年 | 57篇 |
1997年 | 53篇 |
1996年 | 23篇 |
1995年 | 43篇 |
1994年 | 35篇 |
1993年 | 35篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 2篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1967年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4609条查询结果,搜索用时 203 毫秒
331.
332.
Model studies were and are still being used to verify certain theories in ground-water flow systems in general. In complex cases, the model studies may be extremely useful especially when a theoretical rigorous analysis does not exist. The models cannot be considered entirely satisfactory due to the several drawbacks in each type in addition to the normal human errors in experimentation. This paper is concerned only with the viscous flow models. However, a brief summary of the other types of models, which may possibly be used in connection with salt water intrusion problems is given. It should be noted that some of such experiments are not directly related to the field of salt water intrusion. Two main types lie within this category: The gravity flow systems which are analogous to some phases of salt intrusion problems and problems in oil fields which bear general similarities to sea water intrusion zones. In oil fields, gas cycling studies give valuable information to sea water problems. Model studies are used by hydraulic engineers, geologists, petroleum engineers, physicists, foundation engineers and several other professional groups. 相似文献
333.
Calvin P. C. Poon Frank J. DeLuise 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1967,3(4):26-35
Manganese entering impounded water will undergo a cyclic transformation. Oxidation precipitates manganese from top waters. At the bottom of the lake, biological activity will render manganese soluble by both intracellular as well as extracellular activity. The study was made to demonstrate that biological reduction and transformation, organometallic complexation, together with the presence of carbon dioxide and the lowering of pH all have some effect on the solubility of manganese. Dissolved manganese may be brought back to top waters during the lake overturn and therefore deteriorates the water quality. 相似文献
334.
中原输气信息系统的建立与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在Windows环境下,以Maplnfo(GIS)软件为主要支持工具,结合VisualBasic为中原输气公司开发的信息管理系统既可用于平时企业管理,也可用于抗震救灾,是企业管理极为有效的工具。 相似文献
335.
对中国防灾减灾立法体系的探讨 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
中国是自然灾害和经济、社会发展中人为突发事件灾害普遍、灾情严重的国家。灾害已直接影响和制约着国家的经济建设、社会发展和公众的安全。要把防灾减灾作为中国的基本国策。为此,必须长远规划和全面制定中国的防灾减灾立法体系,以适应21世纪中国减灾安全与可持续发展的战略任务。本文就编制中国防灾减灾立法体系应遵循的指导方针、基本原则及方案的框架设想全面提出研讨建议。 相似文献
336.
Altamash Ahmad Baig Farshad Kimiaghalam Rakesh Kumar JuanLi Ma Alan S. Fung 《International Journal of Green Energy》2020,17(8):476-487
ABSTRACT An eQUEST model was developed to conduct a simulation study of a natural gas engine-driven heat pump (GEHP) for an office building in Woodstock, Ontario, Canada. Prior to the installation of the GEHP, the heating and cooling demands of the office building were provided by rooftop units (RTUs), comprising of natural gas heater and electric air conditioner. Energy consumption for both GEHP and RTUs were monitored for operation in alternating months. These recorded energy consumptions along with weather data were used in the regression analysis. The developed eQUEST models were validated and calibrated with the regression analysis results with respect to the ASHRAE Guideline 14–2014. The eventual models were then applied to investigate the potential annual energy consumption, greenhouse gas (GHG) emission and energy cost savings achieved by using the GEHP in Woodstock, and other cities in Canada, particularly in Ontario. 相似文献
337.
我国废钢铁资源的可持续利用政策 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张华 《中国人口.资源与环境》2003,13(2):106-110
本文概述了我国废钢铁资源回收利用的现状以及钢铁工业对废钢铁资源的需求现状,用三种不同的模型预测了未来钢铁工业的发展对废钢铁资源的需求,提出了废钢铁资源可持续利用存在的问题和政策建议。 相似文献
338.
339.
Caroline Michel Marie-Thérèse Giudici-Orticoni Frauke Baymann Mireille Bruschi 《Water, Air, & Soil Pollution: Focus》2003,3(3):161-169
The treatment of soils and ground waters polluted by heavy metals is of economical and environmental interest. Reduction of Cr(VI) to the less toxic Cr(III) associated to its precipitation is a potentially useful process for bioremediation. In order to develop ecological processes using micro-organisms, we have compared various sulfate-reducing bacteria for enzymatic reduction of chromate. The best Cr(VI) reductase activity was obtained with Desulfomicrobium norvegicum. Despite morphological changes induced by the presence of chromate, this strain can grow in the presence of up to 500 M Cr(VI) and can decontaminate waters polluted by Cr(VI) when seeded in bioreactors. We have demonstrated the ability of several metalloenzymes (cytochromes c
3 and hydrogenases) to reduce chromate. Biophysical investigations of the chromate/protein interaction in order to get further informations on the mechanism of metal reduction by cytochromes c
3 are under the way. 相似文献
340.
Vellidis G Smith MC Leibowitz SG Ainslie WB Pruitt BA 《Environmental management》2003,31(2):0301-0312
In a climate of limited resources, it is often necessary to prioritize restoration efforts geographically. The synoptic approach
is an ecologically based tool for geographic prioritization of wetland protection and restoration efforts. The approach was
specifically designed to incorporate best professional judgment in cases where information and resources are otherwise limited.
Synoptic assessments calculate indices for functional criteria in subunits (watersheds, counties, etc.) of a region and then
rank the subunits. Ranks can be visualized in region-scale maps which enable managers to identify areas where efforts optimize
functional performance on a regional scale. In this paper, we develop a conceptual model for prioritizing watersheds whose
wetlands can be restored to reduce total sediment yield at the watershed outlet. The conceptual model is designed to rank
watersheds but not individual wetlands within a watershed. The synoptic approach is valid for applying the sediment yield
reduction model because there is high demand for prioritizing disturbed wetlands for restoration, but there is limited, quantitative,
accurate information available with which to make decisions. Furthermore, the cost of creating a comprehensive database is
prohibitively high. Finally, because the model will be used for planning purposes, and, specifically, for prioritizing based
on multiple decisions rather than optimizing a single decision, the consequence of prioritization errors is low. Model results
cannot be treated as scientific findings. The conclusions of an assessment are based on judgement, but this judgement is guided
by scientific principles and a general understanding of relevant ecological processes. The conceptual model was developed
as the first step towards prioritizing of wetland restoration for sediment yield reduction in US EPA Region 4. 相似文献