侵彻引信用磁电传感器的输出特性仿真分析

目的 解决侵彻引信用磁电传感器在不同侵彻环境下输出特性难以预知的问题,掌握不同结构参数对传感器输出的影响。方法 基于一种新型磁电传感器的结构原理,提出一种联合仿真研究方法,研究过程分为2部分,一部分是利用ADAMS软件进行磁电传感器惯性系统的力学特性仿真,另一部分是利用COMSOL软件进行传感器机电转换元件的磁电特性仿真,仿真模型的输入是战斗部在穿靶过程中的过载信息。通过磁电传感器在多次冲击加载试验中获取的实测数据,对仿真模型的仿真结果进行验证。改变仿真模型的相关参数,模拟并分析传感器结构对仿真输出特性的影响。结果 仿真穿靶时间的平均绝对误差约为138 μs,穿靶时刻仿真电压值的平均相对误差约为5.9%。在给定力学环境的前提下,侵彻引信用磁电传感器中的线圈与磁铁的相对高度会影响输出信号的正负、幅值以及波峰出现的时间,线圈匝数、线圈与磁铁之间的间隔仅对信号的幅值产生影响。结论 仿真误差在可控范围内,验证了联合仿真模型的正确性与该研究方法的可行性。该仿真模型可以为侵彻引信用磁电传感器的设计提供指导,并为后续进一步验证侵彻引信起爆控制系统的性能工作提供了新的思路。     

变电站与输电线路的电磁环境影响水平分析与测试评估——以部分220kV及110kV输变电设施为例

通过对220kV及110kV户内布置、户外布置方式的变电站,架空输电线路以及地下电缆线的工频电场强度、工频磁场强度的监测,分析比较了变电站及输电线路对环境的贡献水平以及衰减规律。结果表明输变电设施对环境的贡献值非常有限,且随与之距离的增加而明显衰减。     

30MHz以下电动车辆电磁兼容测试方法研究

本文深入研究SAE J551-5:2012,剖析30MHz以下电动车辆的电场辐射发射、磁场辐射发射和传导发射的测试布置、最大发射工况选择、测试过程、场分量和检波器组合、限值等方面;对比SAE J551-5:2004,针对GB/T18387-2008,提出若干修订建议,以提高其实用性和可操作性。     

城中村雨水污水完善改造方案浅析

结合深圳盐田区城中村污水完善改造设计及施工服务中所遇到的问题,提出为彻底解除雨水污水混流现象而采取的措施和方法,以作为今后城中村雨水污水分流制改造过程中的借鉴或参考。     

磁絮凝法处理DZA有机废水的研究

本文介绍了磁絮新颖产分离技术，应用该技术能有效处理水中ＤＺＡ有机物，实现数秒内的快速分离污泥，污泥含水率低。     

Strategies for improving the photocatalytic performance of metal-organic frameworks for CO2 reduction: A review

Photocatalytic CO₂ reduction is an appealing strategy for mitigating the environmental effects of greenhouse gases while simultaneously producing valuable carbon-neutral fuels. Numerous attempts have been made to produce effective and efficient photocatalysts for CO₂ reduction. In contrast, the selection of competitive catalysts continues to be a substantial hindrance and a considerable difficulty in the development of photocatalytic CO₂ reduction. It is vital to emphasize different techniques for building effective photocatalysts to improve CO₂ reduction performance in order to achieve a long-term sustainability. Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are recently emerging as a new type of photocatalysts for CO₂ reduction due to their excellent CO₂ adsorption capability and unique structural characteristics. This review examines the most recent breakthroughs in various techniques for modifying MOFs in order to improve their efficiency of photocatalytic CO₂ reduction. The advantages of MOFs using as photocatalysts are summarized, followed by different methods for enhancing their effectiveness for photocatalytic CO₂ reduction via partial ion exchange of metal clusters, design of bimetal clusters, the modification of organic linkers, and the embedding of metal complexes. For integrating MOFs with semiconductors, metallic nanoparticles (NPs), and other materials, a number of different approaches have been also reviewed. The final section of this review discusses the existing challenges and future prospects of MOFs as photocatalysts for CO₂ reduction. Hopefully, this review can stimulate intensive research on the rational design and development of more effective MOF-based photocatalysts for visible-light driven CO₂ conversion.     

Magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the fetal brain

Fetal magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) is technically feasible in utero and demonstrates similar findings to those observed in neonatal populations. MRS can provide additional information to conventional T1- and T2-weighted imaging of the fetal brain. It is of particular use when subtle changes are present on conventional fetal MRI sequences, and when imaging fetuses at risk of brain injury and metabolic abnormalities. Copyright © 2009 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

New eco-friendly proposal for the crystallization of beet raw juice

In the past years we evaluated different strategies with the aim of eliminating completely from the beet sugar factory, the traditional calco-carbonic purification process taking into account the well-known problems related to the utilization of lime and the production of carbonation sludge.To complete the picture of the possible solutions to be adopted for the elimination of the traditional purification process, we tested and evaluated in laboratory and in pilot plants a new eco-friendly proposal.The results obtained, as well as the proposed flow-sheet and some economic evaluations, are presented and discussed.