大气二氧化硫两种分析方法对测定结果的影响

对甲醛缓冲溶液吸收－盐酸副玫瑰胺测定大气中ＳＯ２的两种分析方法进行了对比实验表明，由于实验条件和试剂浓度不同，造成测定结果有一定差异，（空气和废气监测分析方法）法略高于（环境监测技术规范）法。     

Using Dynamic Modeling to Scope Environmental Problems and Build Consensus

/ This paper assesses the changing role of dynamic modeling for understanding and managing complex ecological economic systems. It discusses new modeling tools for problem scoping and consensus building among a broad range of stakeholders and describes four case studies in which dynamic modeling has been used to collect and organize data, synthesize knowledge, and build consensus about the management of complex systems. The case studies range from industrial systems (mining, smelting, and refining of iron and steel in the United States) to ecosystems (Louisiana coastal wetlands, and Fynbos ecosystems in South Africa) to linked ecological economic systems (Maryland's Patuxent River basin in the United States). They illustrate uses of dynamic modeling to include stakeholders in all stages of consensus building, ranging from initial problem scoping to model development. The resultant models are the first stage in a three-stage modeling process that includes research and management models as the later stages.KEY WORDS: Dynamic modeling; Scoping; Consensus building; Environmental management; Ecosystem management; Policy making; Graphical programming languages     

基于Bp网络的强夯加固软土地基的影响因素量化分析

本文以河流相软土为例,应用检验合格的Bp网络模型,对影响强夯加固软土地基效果的因素进行量化分析。得到了液性指数I_L、被加固土层厚度h、排水设计、施工工艺与加固效果之间定量的关系,对实现强夯加固软土地基的信息化施工具有一定的意义。     

尿中除草醚的测定

用甲苯直接萃取酸化后尿中的除草醚,以气相色谱法测定。方法的最低检测限为2μl/l;精密度为4.7％;回收率为95％。     

毒物排放对污水处理厂的风险评价方法和模型

位于城市污水处理厂污水收集系统区域内的工业污染源，必须考虑其突发性或间歇排放的化学物质对污水处理的影响。据此提出了基于生物抑制浓度的风险评估方法，建立的毒物在污水处理厂中的归宿模型，包含了生物降解，挥发曝发溶出和固体吸附４大类型机理，可以用于排放污染物在各处理单元中的浓度及其动态变化过程的预测，从而判断是否对生物处理产生抑制作用以及出水是否超     

活性炭动态吸附处理味精废水的研究

采用颗粒状活性炭，动态吸附处理味废水。对动态法的工艺条件进行了系统的研究。通过实验。确定该法最佳工艺条件：ＰＨ＝４．５０￣５．００、吸附等温方式ｑ＝１９．６ｃ＾０．４６８、每千克活性炭可处理废水６０Ｌ￣８０Ｌ，采用２０％硫酸溶液对活性炭再生，浸泡时间３ｈ￣４ｈ。     

JSP技术及其在安全管理信息系统中的应用

基于B/S模式并结合JSP(JavaServerPagesTM)技术 ,实现省、市职能部门对企业安全生产监督管理及安全信息共享平台。政府职能部门能够及时监管各地安全动态、发布公告和指令、校验特种作业人员和注册安全主任资格等 ;用户能进行事故隐患和执法监督行为投诉、事故快报、安全技术咨询、地方或行业法规标准查询等活动。从而 ,达到构建安全管理、安全技术服务、安全信息发布、事故预防集成系统的目的。     

乘子法在求解拥挤交通问题中的应用

笔者讨论了具有能力约束 ,带拥挤排队现象的城市交通配流问题 ,包括静态的UE配流模型和动态的用户最优配流模型 ,并建立了相应的数学规划模型来进行描述 ,说明了模型的解与用户平衡条件之间的等价性 ,在给出了乘子法的理论依据的基础上 ,分别设计了基于乘子法的求解带有路段能力限制的静态UE和动态用户最优模型的算法 ,并给出了算法的具体步骤。     

Assessing the dynamic efficiency of internal mitigation projects. An evolutionary perspective

Internal mitigation projects have recently been proposed as an additional flexibility mechanism, particularly in the context of the European Union. Their main objective is to engage sectors not included in the European Union emissions trading scheme (EU ETS) in cost-effective emissions reductions. However, in this paper it is argued that, when assessed in terms of dynamic efficiency, the instrument is likely to be, at best, irrelevant to induce the scale of systemic technological changes which are required to tackle the climate change problem and, at worst, detrimental for this task. Insights from the Evolutionary Economics of technological change complemented with political economy considerations are used to support this claim.

序批式动态膜生物反应器工艺参数优化

采用序批式动态膜生物反应器处理模拟生活污水,讨论不同反应周期、处理水量及不同的好氧、厌氧时间比对污水的处理效果。结果表明：序批式动态膜生物反应器（SDMBR）在反应周期为6h,处理水量为18L时,COD,NH4^＋-N和TN平均去除率最高,分别达到92．0％,88．4％和70．9％,相同反应周期与处理水量条件下,好氧、厌氧时间比为4：2时,处理效果最佳,COD,NH4^＋-N和TN平均去除率分别达到90．0％和85．0％和69．0％;滤饼层对浊度有很好的去除效果,稳定运行时出水浊度可降至2NTU以下。