全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2606篇 |
免费 | 318篇 |
国内免费 | 781篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 465篇 |
废物处理 | 42篇 |
环保管理 | 311篇 |
综合类 | 1587篇 |
基础理论 | 555篇 |
污染及防治 | 333篇 |
评价与监测 | 149篇 |
社会与环境 | 170篇 |
灾害及防治 | 93篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 15篇 |
2023年 | 93篇 |
2022年 | 153篇 |
2021年 | 162篇 |
2020年 | 146篇 |
2019年 | 128篇 |
2018年 | 105篇 |
2017年 | 148篇 |
2016年 | 172篇 |
2015年 | 163篇 |
2014年 | 147篇 |
2013年 | 187篇 |
2012年 | 212篇 |
2011年 | 203篇 |
2010年 | 163篇 |
2009年 | 169篇 |
2008年 | 145篇 |
2007年 | 158篇 |
2006年 | 149篇 |
2005年 | 132篇 |
2004年 | 96篇 |
2003年 | 99篇 |
2002年 | 86篇 |
2001年 | 53篇 |
2000年 | 66篇 |
1999年 | 55篇 |
1998年 | 48篇 |
1997年 | 54篇 |
1996年 | 31篇 |
1995年 | 44篇 |
1994年 | 29篇 |
1993年 | 30篇 |
1992年 | 18篇 |
1991年 | 13篇 |
1990年 | 9篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3705条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
132.
133.
In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to the trace-level contamination of pharmaceuticals in the water environment all over the world. Considering a large number of pharmaceuticals used, it is crucial to establish a priority list of pharmaceuticals that should be monitored and/or treated first. In the present study, we developed a ranking system based on the pharmaceutical consumption, removal performance in the wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and potential ecological effects, and applied to the situation of China. 39 pharmaceuticals, which had available consumption data and also been reported previously in the WWTPs of China, were selected as candidate pharmaceuticals. Among them, seventeen pharmaceuticals were considered as priority pharmaceuticals, out of which, erythromycin, diclofenac acid and ibuprofen, had the high priority. Compared with other literatures, we found that some pharmaceuticals given concerns to globally should also be included in the priority list in China; while some pharmaceuticals, not mentioned in other literatures, such as cefalexin, ketoconazole, should be also given prior consideration in China. Among all the therapeutic classes, antibiotics, which were grossly abused in China, contributed the most to the priority pharmaceuticals. However, priority antibiotics accounted for only 32% of candidate antibiotics, while 71% and 100% of the candidate anti-inflammatory and antilipidemic respectively were identified as the priority pharmaceuticals, indicating that antibiotics might be overanxiously considered in the previous studies on their behaviors in the WWTPs of China. 相似文献
134.
环境污染对人群健康影响评价及其经济损失估算 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为了定量地描述环境污染对人群健康的危害及其相应的经济损失,本文认为应对健康风险评价和人力资本法作进一步的研究,以便给出统一的规范化评价程序和计算方法。文中还对有关内容作了简要介绍。 相似文献
135.
136.
目前认为,环境化学物污染已对人类生殖造成一定的有害影响,综述近年来国内外有关环境中金属元素、有机化学品、气体及农药等化学物质对人类生殖影响的研究报道,为进一步开展环境生殖研究提供参考。 相似文献
137.
为制定热排放标准的需要,用动态实验和静态实验方法研究了热冲击与氨对鲢、鳙、草、鲤鱼的急性和亚急性效应。结果表明:选择温度与起始致死温度(TL50)值随着驯化温度的升高而增大,鳙鱼对热冲击的反应较敏感。氨对鲢、鳙、鲤鱼的急性毒性(96h)LC50值分别为0.38、0.30、0.66mgNH3/L(非离解氨)。水温升高5℃,鲤鱼的(96h)LC50。值从0.66mgNH3/L下降到0.44mgNH3/L,热冲击明显提高了氨对鲤鱼的毒性。氨对鲤鱼的亚急性毒性结果表明,鳃、肝组织出现了病理改变。以上室内实验结果可作为评价监测热污染水质的科学依据。 相似文献
138.
人工增雨(雪)常用的评估方法为统计检验和物理检验,统计检验需要大量试验样本,且随机化试验在我国难以实现,大量样本无从获得。物理检验目前主要是雷达观测演变状况和飞机直接观测云内微物理参数,由于技术和能力有限,这些方法都难以实现。为了在人工影响天气作业后尽快得出评估结果供政府及环境保护等部门参考,利用雨滴谱记录数据对一次人工增雪作业后的效果进行了评估,发现这些数据在没有常规降雪记录情况下具有一定的参考价值。从评估结果看,人工增雪作业后,降水强度有明显增大的趋势。 相似文献
139.
This study proposes an improved integrated water resource management (IWRM), in which water conservation was analyzed for the entire water use process. A multi-objective optimization method was applied to optimize the IWRM, which investigated the reduction of freshwater consumption and the total water supply cost. Customer's preference for saving water and an end use analysis (EUA) was applied in the water conservation analysis. Taking Tianjin as the study area, a reduction in customer's economic pressure (EP) was utilized to evaluate the degree of the customer's preference for saving water. The results revealed that agriculture had a greater preference for saving water than other sectors, where as the public had the weakest motivation for saving water. Improving the transportation method could contribute 62.1% of the total water savings in the agriculture sector. The optimization of the IWRM demonstrated that the local freshwater savings would be 21.5%, and the total cost for water supplies would decrease by 13%. However, a government subsidy of 87.5 million Yuan would be needed. Additionally, by analyzing the change in the amount of water savings affected by water price, the appropriate water price increase range was suggested to be 1.5–1.7 times the original price. 相似文献
140.