现代内部审计营销策略

现代内部审计职业中，内部审计师面临着各种潜在冲突，在组织中的人际环境也很复杂。内部审计有必要借助营销手段，从组织的利益出发，识别、预期各级管理层的管理需求，通过内部审计服务赢得各级管理层的信任和支持，进一步建立各级管理人员甚至所有成员和内部审计师的良好关系，最终形成融洽的内部审计人际环境。内部审计师应设计并执行内部审计营销策略，这些策略包括了解客户对内部审计的看法、对董事会和高级管理层的营销、对整个组织的营销等。     

中国首届SWAT国际高级研讨班举办消息

SWAT模型是美国农业部农业科学研究院（USDA—ARS）和美国德州农工大学（Texas A＆M University）联合开发的流域尺度模型，主要用于模拟地表水和地下水水质水量，预测土地管理措施对不同土壤类型、土地利用方式和管理条件的环境影响，在流域水土流失防治、非点源污染治理和区域环境管理等方面应用广泛。     

社会发展与环境资源冲突的典型案例

用冲突分析理论分析了社会发展与环境资源冲突的典型案例－济南市生活垃圾填埋处置场的选址问题，预测了这一冲突的发展，研究了设计解决这一冲突问题的处理方案。     

Ecological networks and greenways in Europe: reasoning and concepts

The paper gives an overview of approaches towards ecological networks throughout Europe.It does not intend to present a complete picture,but to highlight comon developments within countries and regions and show common principles and differences between countries and regions that have to be taken into account when developing a joint European intiative,Countries or regions that have not been included can be active in the same way ,but information was not accessible to be authors for different reasons.This overview shows the comparable trends in decline of landscapes and the diversity in approaches to biodiversity conservation and nature conservation planning.Understanding the differences and common issues are of utmost imprtance to generalise common principles and to understand the way neighbours and other European partners approach problems.     

污泥土地利用研究动向

随着污泥量的增长，污泥的处置越来越来受到人们的关注。污泥的土地利用具有良好的环境效益和经济效益。本文介绍了污泥土地利用及其对环境影响的国内外研究动向。     

城市污水污泥在森林与园林绿地的利用及展望

该文论述了城市污水污泥在森林与园林绿地的利用进展及其应注意的事项，并对今后我国开展污泥土地利用的前景进行了展望。     

《卡塔赫纳生物安全议定书》与WTO规则冲突研究

In the late thirty years biotechnology, with transgenic technology as its core，has been developed rapidly and applied in fields such as agriculture and medicine with great achievements， which has caused profound impacts on society and economy, However because of scientific uncertainties of influences of transgenrc technology and derived products on human, plant and animal life and health as well as the environment,biosafety。i.e management of biotechnology so as to minimize its potential risks to the environment and human health, has become an issue with increasing concern of the internatronal community，In this context, negotiation of an international treaty was initiated in 1996 and the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety was adopted in January 2000 and came into effect in September 2003 ,As the first international treaty containing direct stipulations on living modified organisms (LMOs) trade, the Protocol encountered divergence and controversy in the negotiation process, After adoption of the Protocol, compatibility of its provisions with those set in the WTO agreements has turned into a hot issue for dispute in the international forum。     

Maplnfo机助制图在土地利用总体规划中的应用

在土地利用总体规划中，传统的模拟制图日益暴露出其局限性。随着信息时代的到来，计算机机助制图以其强大的优势逐步取代了传统的模拟制图。阐述了在土地利用总体规划中应用Maplnfo机助制图的必要性和工作原理，并着重探索其在土地利用总体规划中的应用过程。     

黔南州2002年土地利用变更情况分析

根据2002年土地调查结果，作者对黔南州本年度各类土地增减变更情况进行了统计分析，重点探讨了新地减少的原因以及耕地增加来源和建设用地变更情况。