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501.
论我国保护森林资源刑事立法的完善 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
刘斌 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2006,16(4):18-21
目前我国破坏森林资源的犯罪仍处于高发阶段,且形式多样.虽然我国刑法确立了非法采伐、毁坏正规林木罪等罪名,但不足以遏制此类犯罪的发展势头,因此,进一步完善此类犯罪的刑罚体系及其相关制度应成为刑事立法的重点. 相似文献
502.
本文通过分析市政公用特许经营行政许可和民事行为的特点,得出市政公用特许经营具有行政许可和民事经济行为的双重法律属性的结论,并尝试提出了在项目实际操作中如何正确处理这种特殊性的方法。 相似文献
503.
21世纪是知识经济时代、循环经济时代、经济全球化时代和法律全球化时代.要打造21世纪合格的法律人,法学院应打破传统的教学模式,重组教育资源,重构新的教学方程式,重排学科体系矩阵图,创建全新的教师-教的模式、学生-学的模式,以应对西方教育的入侵. 相似文献
504.
可持续发展战略自从被提出以来立即成为了各个学科的焦点,环境法学也不例外,它集中地反映了环境法学的伦理价值取向.当前我国环境立法正进入以填补立法空白和法律制度的完善、创新为基本目标的新阶段.在新的历史时期应以可持续发展战略的思想为指导,完善我国环境立法. 相似文献
505.
孔祥谦 《中国环境管理干部学院学报》2007,17(2):66-68
昌黎黄金海岸自然保护区的建立给当地及相邻地区带来多种效益,其中有保护生物多样性、维护海岸稳定、完善防护林等作用的生态效益;促进当地经济发展的社会效益及以生态旅游和水产养殖为主的经济效益。与此同时,也带来一些问题,如海洋执法问题。对此,保护区要建立海监机构,并与科学管理处合作,加强执法以保护生态环境。 相似文献
506.
Military and civilian aircraft overflights are an issue that may impact the quality of life for millions of United States residents. Aircraft noise annoys many people worldwide and is generally thought to adversely affect some wildlife species. In light of increasing demands being placed on airspace, and because of technological improvements in acoustical testing, there is a need to reexamine the effects of aircraft noise exposure on humans and wildlife. This paper reviews past research, current laws and legislation, and presents an argument for the need to revisit the effects of aircraft noise on humans and wildlife. Some evidence suggests that noise may adversely impact wildlife and humans, however, many of the past studies were inconclusive and based on relatively small sample sizes. Given that aircraft noise abatement legislation has been enacted and because of the recent promulgation of community-based noise awareness programs, future studies should be conducted to resolve public policy problems and debates associated with aircraft noise. The need to further study the effects of aircraft noise on humans and wildlife is critical for creating sustainable land use policies near aircraft installations. Data derived from these studies will be used to create sound public policies that enhance the operational capacity of military and civilian aircraft while reducing the opportunity for human and wildlife exposure to aircraft noise. 相似文献
507.
508.
德国通过清除计划,申报登记,清除机构、许可、运输、货单、鉴定、登记、交换、政府财政援助等法律制度对危险废物实行集中管理,保证对危险废物的流向进行有效跟踪,实现从产生到处置全过程监控。 相似文献
509.
William Blomquist Tanya Heikkila Edella Schlager 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2004,40(4):925-936
ABSTRACT: This paper pursues more specifically the recommendations of a recent National Research Council report recommending greater attention to research on institutions in the field of water resource management. The important challenge for the future in institutional research lies in going beyond the observation that institutions are important and in explaining instead how institutions actually affect management options and outcomes. It is possible to illuminate the relationships between institutional features and water management through comparative institutional research. This paper offers recommendations for studying water institutions in a comparative context, including methodological recommendations concerning approaches to comparative institutional research, and topics for comparative institutional research that appear especially fruitful at this time. The example of conjunctive management is used to illustrate the importance of institutional factors in water management, drawing to some extent on the authors’ recent experience with a comparative study of conjunctive management institutions. 相似文献
510.
Benjamin L. Harding Taiye B. Sangoyomi Elizabeth A. Payton 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》1995,31(5):815-824
ABSTRACT: The impacts of a severe sustained drought on Colorado River system water resources were investigated by simulating the physical and institutional constraints within the Colorado River Basin and testing the response of the system to different hydrologic scenarios. Simulations using Hydrosphere's Colorado River Model compared a 38-year severe sustained drought derived from 500 years of reconstructed streamflows for the Colorado River basin with a 38-year streamflow trace extracted from the recent historic record. The impacts of the severe drought on streamflows, water allocation, storage, hydropower generation, and salinity were assessed. Estimated deliveries to consumptive uses in the Upper Basin states of Colorado, Utah, Wyoming, New Mexico, and northern Arizona were heavily affected by the severe drought, while the Lower Basin states of California, Nevada, and Arizona suffered only slight shortages. Upper Basin reservoirs and streamflows were also more heavily affected than those in the Lower Basin by the severe drought. System-wide, total hydropower generation was 84 percent less in the drought scenario than in the historical stream-flow scenario. Annual, flow-weighted salinity below Lake Mead exceeded 1200 ppm for six years during the deepest portion of the severe drought. The salinity levels in the historical hydrology scenario never exceeded 1100 ppm. 相似文献