建立我国战略环境评价理论与方法体系

战略环境评价是环境影响评价在战略层次上的应用，是具体落实可持续发展战略的重要工具。在分析其现实意义的基础上，提出我国战略环境评价理论与方法体系的主要研究内容，就建立我国战略环境评价理论与方法提出建议。     

浅说现代城市的可持续发展

从城市的结构和功能出发，提出推广生态建筑，提倡生态工艺，搞好城乡生态和加强宏观调控的城市可持续发展策略，为人们科学认识现代城市的发展趋势提供新思路。     

工业企业可持续发展评价指标体系初探

从可持续发展的概念出发，对影响工业企业的经济，环境和企业的经济，环境和企业素质３个因素进行综合分析，建立了包括目标层，准则层，指标层，分指标层４个层次，主要由发展现状、发展协调度、发展潜力来进行综合评价的工业企业可持续发展评价指标体系，并对评价方法进行了简要分析，为进一步研究提供借鉴。     

湄洲湾海水环境质量和水产业发展的关系

通过１９９５ 年１２ 月～１９９６ 年１ 月湄洲湾渔业资源调查和生物体内残毒分析，结合１９８８ ～１９９６ 年的生态环境综合调查资料，探讨以石化工业为主体的开发对湄洲湾水产业的影响。结果表明，工业发展中污染物的排放对湄洲湾生态环境和生物的不良影响正在显现，并对水产业的发展构成威胁，但在严格控制污染物排放，保护并发展水产业的情况下，湄洲湾仍能较长期保持现有的各种使用功能，维护湾内海域的生态平衡。     

推行清洁生产实现可持续发展

对集团公司全面开展清洁生产的情况做了综述和总结，几年来的清洁生产实践表明，清洁生产促进了石化企业的发展，同时降低了废物排放，取得了明显的成果。清洁生产是保护环境的有力手段，也是实施可持续发展战略的重要措施     

耕地资源的可持续发展探讨

耕地是重要的发展源，也最易受到毁坏，在系统分析我国耕地不断减少和污染，退化的原因的基础上，提出了全面加强耕地资源保护及其可持续发展的途径和对策。     

电力需求侧管理与可持续发展战略

在探讨电力需求侧管理理论，方法以及电力经济结构和电力与环境问题的基础上，分析评价电力需求侧管理对可持续发展的作用贡献，电力需求侧管理是促进系统可持续发展的战备途径之一。     

清洁生产审计在环境影响评价中的应用

在建设项目环境影响评价现状基础上,提出清洁生产的概念,并将清洁生产审计贯穿于环境影响评价工作中,同时对清洁生产下的环境影响评价程序及方法等进行了分析,指出了今后环境影响评价工作的发展方向。     

促进经济与环境协调发展的基本战略

从与国际先进大城市在环境与经济协调发展方面的比较中，分析上海目前的环境与经济协调发展的状况和面临的主要环境问题。根据上海的城市发展战略的目标和要求，提出了要遵循生态发展规律，以保持城市水资源和改善大气环境质量为重点，优先发展城市基础设施和环境建设，加快能源结构的改善和产业结构的调整，在发展经济的同时不断增加城市生存环境建设投入，以实现已确定的跨世纪的环境保护总目标，促进环境与经济的协调发展的７方面     

Level of environmental threat posed by horticultural trade in Cactaceae

Ornamental horticulture has been identified as an important threat to plant biodiversity and is a major pathway for plant invasions worldwide. In this context, the family Cactaceae is particularly challenging because it is considered the fifth most threatened large taxonomic group in the world; several species are among the most widespread and damaging invasive species; and Cactaceae is one of the most popular horticultural plant groups. Based on the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Fauna and the 11 largest online auction sites selling cacti, we documented the international cactus trade. To provide an in‐depth look at the dynamics of the industry, we surveyed the businesses involved in the cactus trade in South Africa (a hotspot of cactus trade and invasions). We purchased seeds of every available species and used DNA barcoding to identify species to the genus level. Although <20% of this trade involved threatened species and <3% involved known invasive species, many species were identified by a common name. However, only 0.02% of the globally traded cacti were collected from wild populations. Despite a large commercial network, all South African imports (of which 15% and 1.5% were of species listed as threatened and invasive, respectively) came from the same source. With DNA barcoding, we identified 24% of the species to genus level. Based on our results, we believe that if trade restrictions are placed on the small proportion of cacti that are invasive and there is no major increase in harvesting of native populations, then the commercial trade in cactus poses a negligible environmental threat. However, there are currently no effective methods for easily identifying which cacti are traded, and both the illicit harvesting of cacti from the wild and the informal trade in invasive taxa pose on‐going conservation challenges.