Ge湖鲫,鲤鱼的增产潜力及渔业生态管理研究

自１９９１年以来，对Ｇｅ湖鲫、鲤鱼的种群结构、生态环境等进行了较全面的调查研究，提出了在保持草型湖泊生态系统良性循环基础上，合理地利用Ｇｅ湖天然饵料资源进行渔业生态管理，使可更新资源尽可能多地转化为鲫、鲤商品鱼的建议，以充分提高鲫、鲤产值效益。文中有关入湖鱼种死亡过程的双峰曲线，尚未见诸报道。     

浅析贵州草海湖区的生态灾害

本文以草海为例分析了生态系统遭人为破坏后发生的一系列灾害性事件,从中进一步分析了生态灾害的一般性特征,并提出了相应的灾害对策。     

东北地区火山资源的特点及综合利用

一、火山概况及研究简史 火山活动是自然界的一种奇特现象,常常给人类带来灾难。但是,随着火山的熄灭和时间的推移,喷出的熔岩与碎屑物,建造的锥体和台地,形成的火口湖和熔岩堰塞湖,出现的矿泉群,发育的新的土壤和植被,已成为人类可以利用的自然资源,并且也是人类探索地球内部奥秘的“天然窗口”。     

星云湖、杞麓湖磷污染来源比较

通过对星云湖、杞麓湖水体磷含量变化情况、流域产业结构和磷入湖途径的比较分析,认为近年来星云湖水体磷含量水平的大幅提高,使星云湖水质由Ⅲ类在大约5a的时间里下降为V类、劣V类,与星云湖流域及周边磷化工产业的快速发展息息相关。而杞麓湖由于流域内无磷矿资源也没有大的磷化工产业,其磷含量水平得于稳定。     

齐齐哈尔市劳动湖水域污染综合治理

通过对劳动湖水域污染现状进行分析，提出综合治理方案。     

异龙湖退田还湖及其对策

异龙湖退田还湖应按因地制宜、分期分类实施、适度退耕还湖、恢复湖滨带生态功能和生物多样性、提高湖泊调蓄能力的方针,从生态建设、移民安置、资金筹措等方面作好规划,并在流域的法规政策和具体管理方面采取相应措施。     

Assessment of the environmental impact of artificial effluent lagoon in Jiayuguan City of China

An artificial effluent lagoon for storing wastewater were excavated in Jiayuguan City since 1994. As a part of a demonstration project of Sino-Austmlia cooperation, an assessment of the environmental impact of the lagoon was carried out. The assessment was based on field and laboratory tests and predictive model. The main impacts from the lagoon site are likely to be on the groundwater system, and, to a lesser extent,on ambient air quality in the vicinity. Currently it is expected that groundwater is being pollutod with effluent from the effluent Ingcen. Air pollution(odor nuisance) is mainly caused by untreated effluent in the irrigation channel. The impact of high total dissolved salt(TDS) on groundwater is likely to be significant in the long run if the lagoon is continuously used. There is, consequently, no likelihood of contamination of surface water system, particularly of the city water supply system, from infiltration of effluent at the lagoon.