全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1317篇 |
免费 | 114篇 |
国内免费 | 225篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 190篇 |
废物处理 | 7篇 |
环保管理 | 171篇 |
综合类 | 713篇 |
基础理论 | 230篇 |
污染及防治 | 65篇 |
评价与监测 | 85篇 |
社会与环境 | 131篇 |
灾害及防治 | 64篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 32篇 |
2022年 | 59篇 |
2021年 | 62篇 |
2020年 | 57篇 |
2019年 | 48篇 |
2018年 | 48篇 |
2017年 | 58篇 |
2016年 | 51篇 |
2015年 | 57篇 |
2014年 | 61篇 |
2013年 | 69篇 |
2012年 | 83篇 |
2011年 | 118篇 |
2010年 | 77篇 |
2009年 | 102篇 |
2008年 | 59篇 |
2007年 | 86篇 |
2006年 | 75篇 |
2005年 | 56篇 |
2004年 | 57篇 |
2003年 | 44篇 |
2002年 | 36篇 |
2001年 | 43篇 |
2000年 | 38篇 |
1999年 | 32篇 |
1998年 | 22篇 |
1997年 | 23篇 |
1996年 | 12篇 |
1995年 | 17篇 |
1994年 | 13篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1992年 | 13篇 |
1991年 | 4篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1656条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
171.
某型固体继电器储存性能退化规律研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
选用某型固体继电器在A、B、c、D等4地开展了为期131个月的库房储存试验,跟踪测试了其性能参数。应用F-检验和T-检验对其性能参数的测试数据进行了分析研究,结果表明储存131个月后,输入电流和输出接通电阻在4地有显著性的变化。通过研究4地试验样品性能参数的退化量,结果表明所有性能参数中输出接通电阻的退化量最大;4地相比,C地试验样品的输出接通电阻的退化量是最大的,A地试验样品的输出接通电阻的退化量是最小的。因此,A地最适合该型固体继电器的储存。 相似文献
172.
A. Araya P.V.V. Prasad P.H. Gowda I. Kisekka A.J. Foster 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2019,55(1):24-37
The Agricultural Production Systems sIMulator model validated in a prior study for winter wheat was used to simulate yield, aboveground crop biomass (BM), transpiration (T), and evapotranspiration under four irrigation capacities (ICs) (0, 1.7, 2.5, and 5 mm/day) with two nitrogen (N) application rates (N1, 94 kg N/ha; N2, 160 kg N/ha) to (1) understand the performance of winter wheat under different ICs and (2) develop crop water production function under various ICs and N rates. Evaluation was based on yield, aboveground crop BM, transpiration productivity (TP), crop water productivity (WP), and irrigation WP (IWP). Simulation results showed winter wheat yield increased with increase in N application rate and IC. However, the rate of yield increase gradually reduced with additional irrigation beyond 2.5 mm/day. A 5 mm/day IC required a total of 190 mm irrigation and produced a 5%–16% yield advantage over 2.5 mm/day. This indicates it is possible to reduce groundwater use for wheat by 50% incurring only 5%–16% yield loss relative to 5 mm/day. The TP and IWP for grain were slightly higher under IC of 1.7 mm/day (15.2–16.1 kg/ha/mm and 0.98–1.6 kg/m3) when compared to 5 mm/day (14.7–15.5 kg/ha/mm and 0.6–1.06 kg/m3), respectively. Since TP and IWPs are relatively higher under lower ICs, winter wheat could be a suitable crop under lower ICs in the region. Relationship between yield–T and yield–ET was linear with a slope of 15–16 and 9.5–10 kg/ha/mm, respectively. Editor's note : This paper is part of the featured series on Optimizing Ogallala Aquifer Water Use to Sustain Food Systems. See the February 2019 issue for the introduction and background to the series. 相似文献
173.
作为全球气候治理的重要手段,碳排放交易制度受到了广泛的关注与讨论。基于此,本文采用我国2010-2016年城市面板数据,运用非参数方法构建方向性环境距离函数测算了2009-2015年城市减排的机会成本,计算结果显示,试点地区与非试点地区的碳排放的机会成本整体表现为上升的趋势,且试点地区的碳排放的机会成本总体低于非试点地区。在测算城市减排机会成本的基础上,运用双重差分法来检验碳排放交易制度的有效性。经检验发现:碳排放交易制度有利于降低城市减排的机会成本,然而由于碳排放交易制度还存在碳排放权初始分配制度缺失、碳排放交易制度的定价机制扭曲等问题,因此其对降低城市减排的机会成本作用较小,并且进一步通过对政策时间趋势的分析得出政策效应随时间推移而逐渐减弱。 相似文献
174.
175.
176.
天津市工业污染治理费用函数研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
邵玉林 《城市环境与城市生态》1999,12(1):29-32
本文利用天津市工业污染治理设施运行数据,依据环境工程学原理,研究了厂级污染费用函数和边际削减费用函数。采用环境经济学软件Stata进行多元回归,得到的天津市厂级污染削减费用函数和边际削减费用函数具有很高的统计意义,可以作为环境保护投入资金铁利用与环境、经济效益的估计,并可应用于工业废水处理的技术、经济分析、工业废水排放标准的经济分析,以及工业废水区域控制规划、战略和政策的研究等领域。 相似文献
177.
Parental investment, potential reproductive rates, and mating system in the strawberry dart-poison frog, Dendrobates pumilio 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
We studied the effect of relative parental investment on potential reproductive rates (PRRs) to explain sex differences in
selectivity and competition in the dart-poison frog Dendrobates pumilio. We recorded the reproductive behavior of this species in a Costa Rican lowland rainforest for almost 6 months. Females spent
more time on parental care than males, and `time out' estimates suggest that PRRs of males are much higher than than those
of females, rendering females the limiting sex in the mating process. Males defended territories that provide suitable calling
sites, space for courtship and oviposition, and prevent interference by competitors. Male mating success was highly variable,
from 0 to 12 matings, and was significantly correlated with calling activity and average perch height, but was independent
of body size and weight. Estimates of opportunity for sexual selection and variation in male mating success are given. The
mating system is polygamous: males and females mated several times with different mates. Females were more selective than
males and may sample males between matings. The discrepancy in PRRs between the sexes due to differences in parental investment
and the prolonged breeding season is sufficient to explain the observed mating pattern i.e., selective females, high variance
in male mating success, and the considerable opportunity for sexual selection.
Received: 9 June 1998 / Received in revised form: 27 March 1999 / Accepted: 3 April 1999 相似文献
178.
179.
以调控湿地生态功能为途径,在分析双退垸次生湿地功能动态变化、现阶段功能特点及管理现状基础上,提出了洞庭湖区双退垸湿地生态系统可持续管理方案,并针对现阶段存在的管理问题提出具体对策. 相似文献
180.