SUITABILITY OF SOME FRESH WATER AND MARINE FISHES FOR USE WITH A MINICOMPUTER INTERFACED BIOLOGICAL MONITORING SYSTEM1

ABSTRACT: Electronic modifications necessary to adapt an existing fish opercular movement monitor for use in salt water are described. Ten species of fresh and salt water fishes were tested for suitability as test organisms for future studies of pollutional effects. It was concluded that with proper tank design most species would provide useful data and that the system could be easily adapted for use in marine situations.     

某在建氟化工厂重大危险源辨识应急预案

介绍了江西某化工厂建设氟化工厂项目的生产工艺流程，指出了该工程中存在的危险源，对无水氟化氢及液氨等危险源进行了评定，提出了应急预案。     

A SURVEY OF STATE WATER CONSERVATION PROGRAMS IN THE U.S.1

ABSTRACT: Adequate water supplies are critical to the maintenance of a community's health and economic well-being. Across the nation communities are struggling to meet an expanding demand for water from municipal, industrial, agricultural, recreation, water quality, and power generation users. As the demand grows and communities actively compete with one another for a limited water supply, states are being called upon to help solve the problem. One possible solution that is being used in many areas is the development and implementation of a water conservation program to stretch the limited supply as far as possible. using a mailed survey, state water conservation programs and some of the characteristics of the different programs were documented. Responses to the nationwide survey were obtained from all 50 states. The specific water conservation program elements on which information was received from the survey included laws and restricted use, community assistance, education, research, and other services. Recommendations for states developing or considering the development of a water conservation program are outlined.     

路网防救灾空间场域结构与形态的建构研究

从路网、路域的结构和资源分布特点出发,以系统安全与资源理论为指导思想,提出防救灾空间场域的理论假设和资源整合方案。并基于大系统控制论等分析方法,对空间场域概念的操作化进行了初步学理建构。以救援组织行为要素等为第一分析单位,探讨了应急管理活动中多要素空间的系统建构设想。防救灾空间场域建构是路网预案管理系统可靠性的一种多要素评价参考方案,对路网减灾规划设计具有一定现实意义。     

爆炸冲击波在建筑群中传播规律的数值模拟研究

为了研究建筑群的布局特性对爆炸冲击波传播的干扰作用及爆炸对周围环境的影响,笔者基于任意拉格朗日多物质流固耦合算法,对空气采用ALE网格,爆轰产物采用JWL状态方程,利用LS-DYNA程序对TNT理想爆炸源的爆炸进行了数值模拟,并与经验公式的计算结果进行了对比,得出了数值模拟方法可行的结论。在该基础上,以一个建筑小区为例,对其遭受爆炸后的响应作了进一步模拟研究。结果表明,建筑物的密度和布局方式对爆炸场的数值与形态都有敏感作用,因此,在城市规划建筑布局阶段,应考虑建筑密度和布局对爆炸冲击波的影响。     

藁城市污水处理厂二沉池进口设备适应化改造

通过对一种国外应用较广的污泥虹吸系统的适应化改造可行性论证,对其实施了一种在改进效果、改造风险、改造难度以及成本方面都较优的改造方案。通过1a的试运行,整个系统运转正常,整体改造十分成功。     

石油石化海外项目员工心理健康管理初探

分析了海外项目员工的心理状态,提出了相应的心理健康管理方法。     

Maximum likelihood fitting of the Poisson lognormal distribution

In this paper some properties and analytic expressions regarding the Poisson lognormal distribution such as moments, maximum likelihood function and related derivatives are discussed. The author provides a sharp approximation of the integrals related to the Poisson lognormal probabilities and analyzes the choice of the initial values in the fitting procedure. Based on these he describes a new procedure for carrying out the maximum likelihood fitting of the truncated Poisson lognormal distribution. The method and results are illustrated on real data. The computer program for calculations is freely available.

Irreversible Investment in Wetlands Preservation: Optimal Ecosystem Restoration Under Uncertainty

The model, a stochastic dynamic program, is used to optimize the timing and type of protective structure under a range of management goals. A wetland can either be optimal for fish or optimal for mammals and waterfowl, but not both. Because credible estimates of the economic values of wetland services do not exist, we treat those values as parameters in a multiobjective analysis and show the decisions implied by alternative valuations. The model is applied to the case of Metzger Marsh, a Lake Erie coastal wetland near Toledo, Ohio, where the decision was made in 1993 to construct an open dike. We find that the optimal decision is robust with respect to varying assumptions about the formation of barrier beaches and the probability of climate change, but that the decision is not robust to assumptions concerning the health of an unprotected Metzger Marsh. The most important source of uncertainty is the biological health of an unprotected wetland.     

火电厂脱硝改造技术路线及方案研究

介绍了锅炉低氮燃烧技术及烟气脱硝技术的分类。通过技术经济分析的方法研究了火电厂脱硝改造的技术原则及应遵循的技术路线;并以锅炉低氮燃烧技术加SCR烟气脱硝技术组合改造为例进行了技术方案讨论,涉及锅炉部分的低氮燃烧改造、空预器改造以及SCR烟气脱硝部分的还原剂选择、催化剂选择、SCR入口参数等。