Organic planning: the intersection of nature and economic planning in the early Tennessee Valley Authority

During the 1930s, the New Deal revolutionized the role of the federal government in American life. This change was particularly acute in the use and management of natural resources. Between 1933 and 1941, the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) helped to define a new relationship between American government and modern concepts such as regional planning. New scientific understandings based in ecology found expression in the hydro-electric development along the Tennessee River. With a strong commitment to aesthetics and ecology, early TVA designs helped to introduce the category ‘organic planning’ that has come to define contemporary environmental planning worldwide. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

生态建筑与绿色化学建材

提出建立生态意识是实现生态建筑的基础，介绍了建筑生态设计和中国生态建筑的发展问题，并讨论了化学建材的发展问题。     

新疆工业企业数据库管理系统软件的设计与开发

采用C/S架构数据库方案,设计并开发了新疆工业企业数据库管理系统。该系统不仅具有数据录入、修改、查询、保存等基本功能,还能够实现数据分拣功能,与排污费征收管理系统及"十二五"环境统计系统进行数据对接,避免了大量数据的重复录入,大大提高了工作效率。     

安全法律法规核心作用原理及其方法论研究

为完善安全法学学科体系,提出安全法律法规核心作用原理的定义及其研究对象。提炼出安全法律法规核心作用原理下属4条原理:安全法治原理、安全规范原理、安全标准化原理、安全发展原理,并具体阐释这些原理的定义及内涵。基于霍尔方法论三维体系结构,同时运用安全工程等学科理论知识,构建安全法律法规方法论的四维体系结构。研究结果表明:学界可以从核心作用原理及其理论模型的角度对安全法律法规进行研究,同时也可以借助霍尔方法论对安全法律法规的方法论进行探讨。     

松嫩草地羊草克隆构型特征在不同种群密度下的可塑性

对不同密度羊草(Leymuschinensis)种群的克隆构型特征进行了调查,比较在资源水平相对一致时,羊草克隆构型特征,如根茎节间长度、间隔子长度、分枝距离和分枝角度,对种群密度变化的可塑性.结果表明:随着种群密度增加,羊草根茎节间长度和间隔子长度逐渐减小,分枝角度增大,且分枝角度在不同密度间差异显著.分枝角度的频率分布格局在不同密度间也存在显著差异,种群密度高时,羊草根茎具有更多的大分枝角.此外,羊草根茎节间长度、间隔子长度和分枝角度与其种群密度具有较强的冥函数关系.羊草根茎克隆特征在不同密度间具有较强的可塑性,当种群密度低时,羊草克隆特征更趋于“游击型”;随着种群密度的增加,其“游击型”特征减弱. 图2表2参19     

中国传统民居建筑风貌地域分异特征与形成机理

保护传统村镇是新型城镇化的重要任务之一,而作为物质文化遗产和文化基因的民居建筑是传统村镇传统风貌的主体,缺失传统民居建筑的传统村镇就失去了文化遗产传承的载体。以全国代表性建筑景观特色型村镇为案例,分析传统村落建筑风貌地域分异特征,进而探究其地域分异的影响机理。研究发现：首先,中国传统民居建筑风貌主要分为12种类型,由此形成的建筑风貌区在空间分布上南北差异明显,北方建筑风貌区呈大小两个片区分布,而南方呈两条带状分布。其次,从聚落环境、空间布局、造型风格、建筑材料和细部装饰等五方面反映出中国传统民居建筑风貌的地域分异明显。第三,自然环境因素（包括地貌/水系、气候、植材/土石等）是形成传统民居建筑风貌地域分异的基石;宗法伦理、风水观念及民族文化等人文因素是地域分异的内动力;而人口迁移、战争防御和商贸经济等人文因素是地域分异的外推力。     

扬子石化公司环保信息网的网络结构介绍

介绍了环保信息网的网络结构和应用系统结构。环保信息网络采用以太交换网的总线拓朴结构，系统操作平台为Windows NT4.0，开发工具为Delphi4.0，数据库存储和管理采用SQL server，整个网络通过B/S、C/S和RAS三种方式来共同实现环境统计和监测资料的收集、处理、加工和传输的计算机化和网络化。     

沈阳开发区生态园林规划研究

本文应用生态学原理、传统园林规划理论及园林艺术理论,以沈阳开发区为例,对生态园林规划理论及方法进行了探讨.     

房地产开发建设项目环境影响评价的新问题探讨

对房地产开发建设项目环境影响评价中出现的新问题进行了识别与分析，提出了需要将建筑节能、室内环境质量影响评价引入建设项目环境影响评价的基本内容，并针对绿色概念的实施机制进行了探讨。讨论了房地产开发建设项目环境影响评价中需要重视的内容。     

Patterns of development and succession of vegetated hummocks in slacks of the Alexandria coastal dune field, South Africa

Dune hummocks (small aeolian dunes formed by sand deposition in and around pioneer plants) are the smallest vegetated dune unit; they occur along the entire South African coastline but are poorly studied. Structural properties and distribution of the two main hummock-forming plants:Arctotheca populifolia (a pioneer species with fast growth rate and rapid turnover) andGazania rigens (a later colonizer with slower growth) were investigated. A marked vegetation succession exists across the floor of the slack as a result of the migration of transverse dune ridges across the slack.Arctotheca hummocks were initiated on the newly exposed eastern margin of the slack, and were replaced about midway across the width of the slack byGazania hummocks. Hummocks increased in size with distance from the eastern side of the slack.Gazania hummocks attain a greater vegetation height, support a greater vegetation complexity and mass, and attain a larger maximum size thanArctotheca hummocks. Succession, defined as both the replacement of plant species as well as site modification within the plants over time, was evident. Since the growth form and dynamics determine (1) the ability of plants to trap wind-borne soil and detritus, (2) the shape of the hummocks, and (3) the habitat complexity available to spiders and insects, the ecology of the hummocks is probably determined largely by the vegetation characteristics of the hummock-forming plants.