全文获取类型
收费全文 | 217篇 |
免费 | 4篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 10篇 |
废物处理 | 9篇 |
环保管理 | 32篇 |
综合类 | 50篇 |
基础理论 | 42篇 |
污染及防治 | 60篇 |
评价与监测 | 12篇 |
社会与环境 | 5篇 |
灾害及防治 | 2篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 13篇 |
2020年 | 4篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 4篇 |
2017年 | 6篇 |
2016年 | 7篇 |
2015年 | 7篇 |
2014年 | 8篇 |
2013年 | 20篇 |
2012年 | 10篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 10篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 12篇 |
2007年 | 7篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 7篇 |
2004年 | 3篇 |
2003年 | 7篇 |
2002年 | 8篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1998年 | 2篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 2篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1972年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有222条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Waste accumulation is a grave concern and becoming a transboundary challenge for environment. During Covid-19 pandemic, diverse type of waste were collected due to different practices employed in order to fight back the transmission rate of the virus. Covid-19 was proved to be capricious catastrophe of this 20th century and even not completely eradicated from the world. The havoc created by this imperceptible quick witted, pleomorphic deadly virus can't be ignored. Though a number of vaccines have been developed by the scientists but there is a fear of getting this virus again in our life. Medical studies prove that immunity drinks will help to reduce its reoccurrences. Coconut water is widely used among all drinks available globally. Its massive consumption created an incalculable pile of green coconut shells around the different corners of the world. This practice generating enormous problem of space acquisition for the environment. Both the environment and public health will benefit from an evaluation of quantity of coconut waste that is being thrown and its potential to generate value added products. With this context, present article has been planned to study different aspects like, coconut waste generation, its biological properties and environmental hazards associated with its accumulation. Additionally, this review illustrates, green technologies for production of different value added products from coconut waste. 相似文献
2.
Reynolds SJ Milton DK Heederik D Thorne PS Donham KJ Croteau EA Kelly KM Douwes J Lewis D Whitmer M Connaughton I Koch S Malmberg P Larsson BM Deddens J Saraf A Larsson L 《Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM》2005,7(12):1371-1377
Endotoxin exposure is associated with wheeze and asthma morbidity, while early life exposure may reduce risk of allergy and asthma. Unfortunately, it is difficult to compare endotoxin results from different laboratories and environments. We undertook this study to determine if lipopolysaccharide (LPS) extraction efficiency could account for differences among laboratories. We generated and collected aerosols from chicken and swine barns, and corn processing. We randomly allocated side-by-side filter samples to five laboratories for Limulus assay of endotoxin. Lyophilized aliquots of filter extracts were analyzed for 3-hydroxy fatty acids (3-OHFAs) as a marker of LPS using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. There were significant differences in endotoxin assay and GC-MS (LPS) results between laboratories for all dust types (p < 0.01). Patterns of differences between labs varied by dust type. Relationships between assay and GC/MS results also depended on dust type. The percentages of individual 3-OHFA chain lengths varied across labs (p < 0.0001) suggesting that each lab recovered a different fraction of the LPS available. The presence of large amounts of particle associated LPS and absence of a freezing thawing cycle were associated with lower correlations between LPS and bioactivity, consistent with an absence of Limulus response to cell-bound endotoxin. These data suggest that extraction methods affect endotoxin measurements. The LAL methods may be most suitable when comparing exposures within similar environments; GC-MS offers additional information helpful in optimizing sample treatment and extraction. GC-MS may be of use when comparing across heterogeneous environments and should be considered for inclusion in future studies of human health outcomes. 相似文献
3.
Kenneth L. Garver Miriam G. Blitzer Gladys Ibezim Sandra G. Marchese Dolores L. Pegram Anita M. Hagins Wnjing Zhang 《黑龙江环境通报》1984,4(2):109-112
Using a modified procedure by Solomons and Styner (1969), an evaluation of inorganic pyrophosphate (PPi) was performed on the amniotic fluid of two fetuses at risk for osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) at 14½ weeks gestation. The parents of both cases had a previous child with OI, Type II. The normal control group at 14–16 weeks gestation had PPi values ranging from 22.0–59.2 ug/100 ml, with a mean of 38.6±9.51 ug/100 ml. In each at-risk fetus, the amniotic fluid PPi value was within normal range. The first baby was born phenotypically normal at term. Intrauterine radiographic and fetal sonograms were done on the second fetus at approximately 19 weeks gestation. Both showed evidence of OI, Type II. The pregnancy was terminated at 21 weeks. Radiologic studies of the aborted fetus were consistent with OI, Type II. Our results indicate that the evaluation of PPi levels in amniotic fluid is not the method of choice for prenatal diagnosis of IO. 相似文献
4.
Unger Bianca Herr Helena Viquerat Sacha Gilles Anita Burkhardt-Holm Patricia Siebert Ursula 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2021,28(3):2893-2903
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Marine debris is known for its ubiquitousness and harmful effects on marine life. This study is the first analysis to provide information on the... 相似文献
5.
It is now widely accepted that climate change is happening and that future changes will impact on many aspects of society,
including agriculture. To maintain food supplies, the agricultural industry must address climate change adaptation. Key to
this is the attitudes of those within the industry likely to have responsibility for adapting. This study investigated stakeholder
attitudes towards adaptation to climate change in the livestock industry. Findings reveal four attitudinal groups. First,
there is a ‘farmer-focused group’ that has a positive attitude about the ability of livestock farmers to adapt to climate
change, but that also has the opinion that they will need additional support to adapt. Second, there is an ‘incentive for
enterprise, anti-GM (genetic modification) group’ with an attitudinal position stressing that the government should have a
role in implementing regulations and providing finance. This group has a negative attitude towards GM technology and does
not think it will be the answer to climate change. Third, there is an ‘information and education group’ whose attitude is
that the provision of information is crucial for ensuring that the livestock industry adapts. Fourth, there is a ‘pro-technology
group’ who have a positive attitude towards GM technology and who are therefore willing to embrace it as the route to adaptation.
Three of these four groups favour soft adaptations that maintain flexibility within the system, and only the fourth is of
the opinion that adaptive capacity is not an issue and that the industry is ready to implement hard adaptations. 相似文献
6.
The fermentation activity of the yeastSaccharomyces cerevisiae is used as a bioindicator to detect aquatoxic effects. This is done by measuring the CO2 production of yeast cells after a multiplication period affected by toxic substances. The concentration of toxicants diminishing the fermentation by 20% is taken as a characteristic value (EC20). Organic compounds (unpolar and polar narcotics), inorganic salts (especially of heavy metals), surfactants and plant pesticides were tested. The results are compared so far as available with data of a ciliata assay usingTetrahymena pyriformis. A congruence of 90% and an equal sensibility of the assays resulted. The results of the yeast assay are therefore representative for ecotoxicological testing. The yeast assay is reproducible, easy to handle, and offers an alternative for sewage testing because sterile handling is not necessary. 相似文献
7.
Muluken E. Muche Sumathy Sinnathamby Rajbir Parmar Christopher D. Knightes John M. Johnston Kurt Wolfe S. Thomas Purucker Michael J. Cyterski Deron Smith 《Journal of the American Water Resources Association》2020,56(3):486-506
Gridded precipitation datasets are becoming a convenient substitute for gauge measurements in hydrological modeling; however, these data have not been fully evaluated across a range of conditions. We compared four gridded datasets (Daily Surface Weather and Climatological Summaries [DAYMET], North American Land Data Assimilation System [NLDAS], Global Land Data Assimilation System [GLDAS], and Parameter‐elevation Regressions on Independent Slopes Model [PRISM]) as precipitation data sources and evaluated how they affected hydrologic model performance when compared with a gauged dataset, Global Historical Climatology Network‐Daily (GHCN‐D). Analyses were performed for the Delaware Watershed at Perry Lake in eastern Kansas. Precipitation indices for DAYMET and PRISM precipitation closely matched GHCN‐D, whereas NLDAS and GLDAS showed weaker correlations. We also used these precipitation data as input to the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model that confirmed similar trends in streamflow simulation. For stations with complete data, GHCN‐D based SWAT‐simulated streamflow variability better than gridded precipitation data. During low flow periods we found PRISM performed better, whereas both DAYMET and NLDAS performed better in high flow years. Our results demonstrate that combining gridded precipitation sources with gauge‐based measurements can improve hydrologic model performance, especially for extreme events. 相似文献
8.
Anita Jemec Damjana Drobne Tatjana Tišler Kristina Sepčić 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2010,17(3):571-581
Background, aim and scope
For reliable environmental risk assessment of pollutants, knowledge on the effects at different levels of biological organisation is needed. During the early days of biomarker research in environmental studies approximately two decades ago, biochemical biomarkers were considered as the most promising tool for such purposes. Among these, three enzymes have often been studied: catalase (CAT), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and cholinesterase (ChE). However, despite their intensive research, their measurements in invertebrates have not been commonly applied in environmental risk assessment (ERA) or for regulatory purposes. 相似文献9.
In the present study, we have investigated the influence of polymorphism of GSTM1 and GSTT1 genes and confounding factors such as age, sex, exposure duration and consumption habits on cytogenetic biomarkers. Frequency of sister chromatid exchanges (SCEs), high frequency cell (HFC) and cytokinesis blocked micronuclei (CBMN) were evaluated in peripheral blood lymphocytes of 115 occupationally exposed road construction workers and 105 unexposed individuals. The distribution of null and positive genotypes of glutathione-S transferase gene was evaluated by multiplex PCR among control and exposed subjects. An increased frequency of CBMN (7.03 ± 2.08); SCE (6.95 ± 1.76) and HFC (6.28 ± 1.69) were found in exposed subjects when compared to referent (CBMN - 3.35 ± 1.10; SCE - 4.13 ± 1.30 and HFC - 3.98 ± 1.56). These results were found statistically significant at p < 0.05. When the effect of confounding factors on the frequency of studied biomarkers was evaluated, a strong positive interaction was found. The individuals having GSTM1 and GSTT1 null genotypes had higher frequency of CBMN, SCE and HFC. The association between GSTM1 and GSTT1 genotypes and studied biomarkers was found statistically significant at p < 0.05. Our findings suggest that individuals having null type of GST are more susceptible to cytogenetic damage by occupational exposure regardless of confounding factors. There is a significant effect of polymorphism of these genes on cytogenetic biomarkers which are considered as early effects of genotoxic carcinogens. 相似文献
10.
Sarah B. Gewurtz Nilima Gandhi Guttorm N. Christensen Anita Evenset Dennis Gregor Miriam L. Diamond 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2009,16(2):176-190