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Racha Dejchanchaiwong Napawan Mahasakpan Phatsarakorn Chaisongkaew Muanfun Iner Nobchonnee Nim Worradorn Phairuang Surajit Tekasakul Masami Furuuchi Mitsuhiko Hat Thaniya Kaosol Perapong Tekasakul 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2023,35(2):253-267
Distribution of PM0.1,PM1and PM2.5particle-and gas-polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) during the 2019 normal,partial and strong haze periods at a background location in southern Thailand were investigated to understand the behaviors and carcinogenic risks PM1was the predominant component,during partial and strong haze periods,accounting for 45.1%and 52.9%of total suspended particulate matter,respectively,while during nor mal period the contribution... 相似文献
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Khamphe Phoungthong Surajit Tekasakul Perapong Tekasakul Gumpon Prateepchaikul Naret Jindapetch Masami Furuuchi Mitsuhiko Hata 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2013,25(4):751-757
Mixed crude palm oil(MCPO),the mixture of palm fiber oil and palm kernel oil,has become of great interest as a renewable energy source.It can be easily extracted from whole dried palm fruits.In the present work,the degummed,deacidified MCPO was blended in petroleum diesel at portions of 30% and 40% by volume and then tested in agricultural diesel engines for long term usage.The particulates from the exhaust of the engines were collected every 500 hr using a four-stage cascade air sampler.The 50% cut-off aerodynamic diameters for the first three stages were 10,2.5 and 1μm,while the last stage collected all particles smaller than 1μm.Sixteen particle bounded polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons(PAHs) were analyzed using a high performance liquid chromatography.The results indicated that the size distribution of particulate matter was in the accumulation mode and the pattern of total PAHs associated with fine-particles(< 1μm) showed a dominance of larger molecular weight PAHs(4-6 aromatic rings),especially pyrene.The mass median diameter,PM and total PAH concentrations decreased when increasing the palm oil content,but increased when the running hours of the engine were increased.In addition,Commercial petroleum diesel(PB0) gave the highest value of carcinogenic potency equivalent(BaP eq) for all particle size ranges.As the palm oil was increased,the BaP eq decreased gradually.Therefore the degummed-deacidified MCPO blends are recommended for diesel substitute. 相似文献
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Racha Dejchanchaiwong Perapong Tekasakul Surajit Tekasakul Worradorn Phairuang Nobchonnee Nim Chaiyoth Sresawasd Kunchira Thongboon Thunyapat Thongyen Panwadee Suwattiga 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(11):149-161
Transboundary and domestic aerosol transport during 2018–2019 affecting Bangkok air quality has been investigated. Physicochemical characteristics of size-segregated ambient particles down to nano-particles collected during 2017 non-haze and 2018–2019 haze periods were analyzed. The average PM2.5 concentrations at KU and KMUTNB sites in Bangkok, Thailand during the haze periods were about 4 times higher than in non-haze periods. The highest average organic carbon and elemental carbon ... 相似文献
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Mitsuhiko Hat Jiraporn Chomanee Thunyapat Thongyen Linfa Bao Surajit Tekasakul Perapong Tekasakul Yoshio Otani Masami Furuuchi 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2014,26(9):1913-1920
The characteristics of the particles of the smoke that is emitted from the burning ofbiomass fuels were experimentally investigated using a laboratory-scale tube furnace and different types of biomass fuels: rubber wood, whole wood pellets and rice husks. Emitted amounts of particles, particle-bound polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and water-soluble organic carbon (WSOC) are discussed relative to the size of the emitted particles, ranging to as small as nano-size (〈70 nm), and to the rate of heating rate during combustion, differential thermal analysis (DTA) and thermogravimetric analysis (TG) techniques were used to examine the effect of heating rate and biomass type on combustion behaviors relative to the characteristics of particle emissions. In the present study, more than 30% of the smoke particles from the burning ofbiomass fuel had a mass that fell within a range of 〈 100 nm. Particles smaller than 0.43 μm contributed greatly to the total levels of toxic PAHs and WSOC. The properties of these particles were influenced by the fuel component, the combustion conditions, and the particle size. Although TC--DTA results indicated that the heating rate in a range of 10-20℃did not show a significant effect on the combustion properties, there was a slight increase in the decomposition temperature as heating rate was increased. The nano-size particles had the smallest fraction of particle mass and particle-bound PAHs, but nonetheless these particles registered the largest fraction of particle-bound WSOC. 相似文献
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Hisam Samae Surajit Tekasakul Perapong Tekasakul Worradorn Phairuang Masami Furuuchi Surapa Hongtieab 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2022,34(3):385-393
Atmospheric nanoparticles(PM <0.1 μm) are a major cause of environmental problems and also affect health risk.To control and reduce these problems,sources identification of atmospheric particulates is necessary.Combustion of bituminous coal and biomass including rubber wood,palm kernel,palm fiber,rice stubble,rice straw,maize residue,sugarcane leaves and sugarcane bagasse,which are considered as sources of air quality problems in many countries,was performed.Emissions of particle-bound chemic... 相似文献
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Jiraporn Chomanee Kunchira Thongboon Surajit Tekasakul Masami Furuuchi Racha Dejchanchaiwong Perapong Tekasakul 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2020,32(8):72-80
Transboundary haze from biomass burning is one of the most important air pollutions in Southeast Asia. The most recent serious haze episode occurred in 2015. Southern Thailand was affected by the haze during September to October when the particulate matter concentration hit a record high. We investigated physical and chemical characteristics of aerosols, including concentration and aerosol size distribution down to sub-micron sizes during haze episodes in 2013 and 2015 and, for reference, an ins... 相似文献
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