全文获取类型
收费全文 | 93篇 |
免费 | 9篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 8篇 |
废物处理 | 5篇 |
环保管理 | 9篇 |
综合类 | 28篇 |
基础理论 | 20篇 |
污染及防治 | 12篇 |
评价与监测 | 15篇 |
社会与环境 | 4篇 |
灾害及防治 | 8篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 6篇 |
2020年 | 3篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 1篇 |
2017年 | 5篇 |
2016年 | 1篇 |
2015年 | 4篇 |
2014年 | 2篇 |
2013年 | 7篇 |
2012年 | 9篇 |
2011年 | 10篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 7篇 |
2008年 | 9篇 |
2007年 | 6篇 |
2006年 | 5篇 |
2005年 | 2篇 |
2004年 | 2篇 |
2003年 | 1篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2001年 | 1篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有109条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Else Marie Løbersli Eiliv Steinnes Magne Ødeg»rd 《Environmental monitoring and assessment》1990,15(2):111-129
Herbarium plants were used as a material to study possible long-term changes in mineral elements of forest plants. Plants from South Norway collected in the period 1870 to 1930 were compared to plants collected in 1982. Relative to mineral contents in plants from 1870 to 1930, the 1982 material showed elevated levels of Zn, Cd, Rb, K, Mn and Ti and decreased levels of Sr, B, Ca and Mo in some of the plant species analysed. Most of these differences may be explained by changes in the environmental conditions, due to differences in chemical composition of precipitation, accelerated soil acidification and subsequent increasing mineral weathering. Consequently analysis of herbarium plants seems to provide valuable information about preindustrial levels of mineral elements and seems to detect changes in mineral elements brought about by recent anthropogenic activity. 相似文献
2.
Nieboer E Thomassen Y Romanova N Nikonov A Odland JØ Chaschin V 《Journal of environmental monitoring : JEM》2007,9(7):695-700
Urinary copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co) concentrations were determined for 127 Cu refinery workers (40 females, 87 males), with values of the 95% upper confidence interval of the geometric mean in nmol per mmol creatinine of 89 (Ni), 42 (Cu) and 3.4 (Co) for electrorefinery workers. In the pyrometallurgical departments, the corresponding concentrations were 37 (Ni), 99 (Cu) and 11 (Co). Female workers had higher Co urinary concentrations than males (p< or = 0.05) while no gender difference was observed for Cu and Ni. Inter-elemental correlations were moderate to weak. Based on the inhalable aerosol levels reported previously for the same workers, the observed urinary Cu concentrations were considerably lower than expected, relative to Co and Ni. This is interpreted in terms of the current understanding of Cu homeostasis. 相似文献
3.
ZHENMEI LÜ HANG MIN NA LI TIEJUAN SHAO YANGFANG YE 《Journal of environmental science and health. Part. B》2013,48(6):821-832
The denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) method was applied to determine the relative genetic complexity of microbial communities in flooded paddy soil treated with herbicide quinclorac (3,7-dichloro-8-quinoline-carboylic acid). The results obtained showed a significant effect of quinclorac on the development of bacterial populations in soils contaminated with different concentrations of the herbicide at the early time after application. In general, however, the number of populations of the same soil sample treated with the same concentration of the quinclorac differed obviously with increasing incubation time within the early 8 weeks. The scale of differences in banding patterns-showed that the microbial community structures of the quinclorac-treated and non-quinclorac-treated soils were not significantly different after 21 weeks of incubation. Quantification, as demonstrated in this paper, was studied by establishing dose-response relationships. Significant pattern variations were quantified. Prominent DGGE bands were excised, cloned and sequenced to gain insight into the identities of predominant bacterial populations. The majority of DGGE band sequences were related to bacterial genera Clostridium, Sphingobacterium, Xanthomonas and Rhodococcus. 相似文献
4.
5.
Petroleum exploration and production in the Barents Sea is a controversial topic. The Goliat field outside the northern coast of Norway will be the first offshore oil development in this region, with planned production start in 2013–2014. Avoiding major accidents at Goliat is critical; not only to reduce the risks to human lives and the environment, but also to gain political acceptance. Providing early warnings of major accidents for Goliat is one of the main objectives of the research project ‘Building Safety’. The objective of this paper is to describe the development of early warnings in the form of indicators. In addition, the paper includes an overview of current status of early warnings of accidents in other major hazard industries; the nuclear power industry, the chemical process industry, and aviation. Experiences from these industries, including lessons learned from recent major accidents, have been used as important input to the development of early warning indicators. 相似文献
6.
Øystein Hov Richard G. Derwent 《Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)》2013,63(12):1260-1267
In the OZIPP (ozone isopleth plotting package, developed by United States Environmental Protection Agency) a number of model specific assumptions with respect to chemical and physical processes are made. These assumptions are introduced into an alternative model developed at AERE Harwell, United Kingdom, in which a detailed chemistry and mixture of organic emissions is included. The impact on the AERE Harwell model results of the assumptions made in OZIPP of omitting ground removal of ozone (O3) and peroxyacetylnitrate (PAN) and of employing an incomplete PAN chemistry and adopting a reaction rate coefficient of the key reaction NO + HO2 → NO2 + OH which is a factor 10 lower than the accepted value, are discussed. The composition of the organic emissions is an important model parameter, and it is shown how grouping of nonmethane hydrocarbon (NMHC) emissions into a small group of NMHC thought to be representative, often implies that O3 and other pollutants are overestimated. The O3 isopleth diagram for London constructed using the AERE Harwell model gives a somewhat different picture from that obtained with OZIPP. OZIPP in general predicts that NOx control or combined hydrocarbon(HC) and NOx control is efficient with respect to O3 reduction whilst the AERE Harwell model predicts that HC control alone usually is more efficient than combined HC and NOx control. Furthermore NOx control alone may often increase the O3 burden downwind in the AERE Harwell model. 相似文献
7.
以半知菌属疣孢漆斑菌Myrothecium verrucaria NF-08为供试菌,采用响应面方法优化菌株产漆酶条件,并以其漆酶粗酶进行3种结构类型6种染料的脱色试验,考察了粗酶浓度、温度和p H值对脱色率的影响.两水平析因设计、中心组合设计和验证试验结果表明:葡萄糖浓度为15.4 g·L~(-1)、蛋白胨浓度为43.3 g·L~(-1)和培养基初始p H值为6.68时,漆酶活性达到最大值(25.58±1.60)U·m L~(-1),是单因素试验(16.82 U·m L~(-1))的1.52倍,提高了52.1%.以上述发酵条件获得的M.verrucaria NF-08漆酶粗酶对3种结构类型染料均有脱色效果,排序为偶氮类优于芳甲烷类优于蒽醌类.脱色率随粗酶浓度增大(2~8 U·m L~(-1))、反应温度升高(15~35℃)而上升,随p H值上升(4~10)而下降.粗酶浓度为5 U·m L~(-1),反应温度为25℃,p H值为4时,偶氮类染料铬黑T和芳甲烷类染料碱性品红即可几乎完全脱色,脱色率分别为99.2%和94.6%. 相似文献
8.
高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定海水中孔雀石绿及其代谢物 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建立了海水中孔雀石绿及其代谢物的高效液相色谱-串联质谱检测方法,取500 mL海水样品,以二氯甲烷萃取,旋转蒸发浓缩后,以甲醇定溶,经0.45μm滤膜过滤后,应用高效液相色谱-串联质谱测定海水中孔雀石绿及其代谢物残留量.本方法MG和LMG线性范围为0.5~100μg/L,相关系数为0.9978和0.9970,仪器检出限为0.2μg/L,定量限为0.5μg/L,MG回收率为74.0%~95.0%,LMG回收率72.0~91.5%.该方法灵敏度高、准确性好,适用于海水中痕量孔雀石绿及其代谢物的检测. 相似文献
9.
哈尔滨等几个城市气候变化的对比分析 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
应用距平分析和Morlet小波变换方法对哈尔滨、石家庄、武汉、广州等4个城市1951—2004年的年均气温和夏季降水进行了对比分析,结果发现,这4个城市:(1)近50多a来气温基本上都是呈逐渐升温趋势,升温幅度都在1℃以上,其中哈尔滨的气温年变化比其他3个城市剧烈;(2)气温年代际演变特征非常明显,存在10~25a尺度的变化,在20世纪80年代前期发生气候突变;(3)近50多a夏季降水变化趋势不太一致,在空间分布上表现为波列特征;(4)夏季降水年代际变化特征非常明显,都存在10a左右尺度变化;(5)降水变化趋势与气温变化趋势不一致。 相似文献
10.
Lena Maria Nilsson Georgia Destouni James Berner Alexey A. Dudarev Gert Mulvad Jon Øyvind Odland Alan Parkinson Constantine Tikhonov Arja Rautio Birgitta Evengård 《Ambio》2013,42(7):816-822
This perspective paper argues for an urgent need to monitor a set of 12 concrete, measurable indicators of food and water security in the Arctic over time. Such a quantitative indicator approach may be viewed as representing a reductionist rather than a holistic perspective, but is nevertheless necessary for actually knowing what reality aspects to monitor in order to accurately understand, quantify, and be able to project critical changes to food and water security of both indigenous and non-indigenous people in the Arctic. More relevant indicators may be developed in the future, taking us further toward reconciliation between reductionist and holistic approaches to change assessment and understanding. However, the potential of such further development to improved holistic change assessment is not an argument not to urgently start to monitor and quantify the changes in food and water security indicators that are immediately available and adequate for the Arctic context. 相似文献