全文获取类型
收费全文 | 952篇 |
免费 | 47篇 |
国内免费 | 377篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 62篇 |
废物处理 | 59篇 |
环保管理 | 88篇 |
综合类 | 518篇 |
基础理论 | 198篇 |
污染及防治 | 311篇 |
评价与监测 | 29篇 |
社会与环境 | 34篇 |
灾害及防治 | 77篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 15篇 |
2022年 | 53篇 |
2021年 | 41篇 |
2020年 | 28篇 |
2019年 | 29篇 |
2018年 | 45篇 |
2017年 | 47篇 |
2016年 | 49篇 |
2015年 | 76篇 |
2014年 | 83篇 |
2013年 | 99篇 |
2012年 | 97篇 |
2011年 | 96篇 |
2010年 | 65篇 |
2009年 | 60篇 |
2008年 | 66篇 |
2007年 | 60篇 |
2006年 | 40篇 |
2005年 | 40篇 |
2004年 | 20篇 |
2003年 | 25篇 |
2002年 | 27篇 |
2001年 | 26篇 |
2000年 | 25篇 |
1999年 | 25篇 |
1998年 | 22篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 21篇 |
1995年 | 21篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 8篇 |
1992年 | 8篇 |
1991年 | 7篇 |
1990年 | 8篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1376条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
以调质高炉渣为原料在实验室进行了四辊离心法制备矿渣棉实验.研究高炉渣滴落温度、粘度、离心辊径及转速等工艺参数对矿渣棉成纤效果的影响规律.结果表明,高炉渣滴落温度应控制在1 290~1 420℃之间,高炉渣粘度在1~3 Pa.s;四辊直径分别为1# 213 mm、2# 295 mm、3# 295 mm和4# 295 mm时,转速控制在1# 2 707~3 000 r/min、2# 3 093~4 000 r/min、3# 4 350~4 500 r/min和4# 5 000~5 800 r/min,成纤率较高,成纤效果良好. 相似文献
2.
地震应急是地震救援工作的重要组成部分,科学的制订地震应急救援预案是做好应急工作的前提.本文分析了目前我国地震应急预案体系的现状,总结了地震应急预案体系中存在的问题,对于丰富和完善地震应急预案体系,使政府及社会高效、有序地做好应急响应,减少人员伤亡和财产损失具有重要的现实意义. 相似文献
3.
Xiaolong Li Congcong Ding Jiali Liao Liang Du Qun Sun Jijun Yang Yuanyou Yang Dong Zhang Jun Tang Ning Liu 《环境科学学报(英文版)》2017,29(3):9-15
The microbial reduction of U(VI) by Bacillus sp. dwc-2, isolated from soil in Southwest China, was explored using transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES). Our studies indicated that approximately 16.0% of U(VI) at an initial concentration of 100 mg/L uranium nitrate could be reduced by Bacillus sp. dwc-2 at pH 8.2 under anaerobic conditions at room temperature. Additionally, natural organic matter (NOM) played an important role in enhancing the bioreduction of U(VI) by Bacillus sp. dwc-2. XPS results demonstrated that the uranium presented mixed valence states (U(VI) and U(IV)) after bioreduction, which was subsequently confirmed by XANES. Furthermore, the TEM and high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) analysis suggested that the reduced uranium was bioaccumulated mainly within the cell and as a crystalline structure on the cell wall. These observations implied that the reduction of uranium may have a significant effect on its fate in the soil environment in which these bacterial strains occur. 相似文献
4.
5.
Jun Zhang Ding Gao Tong-Bin Chen Guo-Di Zheng Jun Chen Chuang Ma Song-Lin Guo Wei Du 《Waste management (New York, N.Y.)》2010,30(10):1931-1938
To simulate the substrate degradation kinetics of the composting process, this paper develops a mathematical model with a first-order reaction assumption and heat/mass balance equations. A pilot-scale composting test with a mixture of sewage sludge and wheat straw was conducted in an insulated reactor. The BVS (biodegradable volatile solids) degradation process, matrix mass, MC (moisture content), DM (dry matter) and VS (volatile solid) were simulated numerically by the model and experimental data. The numerical simulation offered a method for simulating k (the first-order rate constant) and estimating k20 (the first-order rate constant at 20 °C). After comparison with experimental values, the relative error of the simulation value of the mass of the compost at maturity was 0.22%, MC 2.9%, DM 4.9% and VS 5.2%, which mean that the simulation is a good fit. The k of sewage sludge was simulated, and k20, k20s (first-order rate coefficient of slow fraction of BVS at 20 °C) of the sewage sludge were estimated as 0.082 and 0.015 d?1, respectively. 相似文献
6.
7.
International experience of green development in Western China: an overall review of policy and practice 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Green development emphasizes co-development between economic and environmental dimensions, and is a people-centered sustainable development approach. Western China demands green development, and international experience could provide necessary, unique and important help and support for Western China to achieve its green development goals. This paper has made a comprehensive overall review and analysis of international experience in green development policy and its implementation, in particular, OECD countries’ (mostly Australia and Canada) experience have been analyzed following the major policy foci defined by the Task Force on Strategy and Policies on Environment and Development in Western China initiated by China Council for International Cooperation on Environment and Development (CCICED). Data and information were gathered from the field surveys and investigations, expert meetings, as well as literature review. The main sessions include policy framework and road map establishment, implementation and performance assessment, co-development between economic development and environmental protection, as well as green employment and poverty alleviation. The paper has addressed five policy considerations for the future promotion of green development in Western China. 相似文献
8.
Abstract Ecological footprint (EF) has received considerable attention as a useful indicator in the context of sustainable development. So far, EF has been used in numerous studies by academies, organizations and government authorities. However, the results of these studies failed to be comparable directly with each other due to imprecise data sets, unmodified accounting methods of pasture and fossil energy, ignored secondary products, undefined process of calculating yield factors and improper biocapacity for biodiversity. In this paper, we elaborated on EF estimating methods from six categories of consumption in order to overcome the limitations above. We adopted precise data and revised methods, calculated EF of some secondary products, introduced weighted factor to calculate yield factors and adjusted biocapacity by an appropriate amount. Meanwhile, we investigated the resource consumption of Liaoning Province in 2006 to assess EF. Its results showed that Liaoning Province overused its natural capital and was in an unsustainable state. We concluded that two specific problems that had arisen in EF assessment and gave some suggestions for Liaoning Province to improve its unsustainable state. 相似文献
9.
Xiangwan Du 《中国人口.资源与环境(英文版)》2015,13(2):93-98
While fossil fuels greatly contribute to human society,they pose great challenges to natural resources,the environment,and climate change.Developed countries,like the United States,formulated strategic measures to ensure their sustainable development and leading positions in the world.These measures include new green policies,development of shale gas,revitalization of nuclear power,energy independence,reindustrialization,and new low-carbon development based on a combination of Internet technology and renewable energy.Developing countries are also trying to introduce balanced strategies of poverty alleviation and sustainable development.Globally,industrial civilization is being transformed to ecological civilization and green,low-carbon development is a global trend.Addressing climate change provides new strategic factors to further this development.China should take substantial actions to realize sustainable development in a new road:China is in the critical stage of changing its development mode,so it is vital to choose an appropriate development path.This extensive development comes at the high price of consuming too much resources and scarring the environment.Mitigation and adaptation strategies for addressing climate change can help the transition of development.Based on the analysis of the development data of developed countries,the author introduces the concept of"two-type developed countries"with an understanding that not all developed countries must take the same development mode.He also holds the view that China should achieve modernization in a more energy-saving and more carbon-efficient manner compared with that of two-type developed countries.An analysis of"two competitions"that China is facing shows that changing the developing mode is urgent and China should grasp this opportunity in the next five to ten years,which is a key period for this transition.This paper discusses the low-carbon development goals and the three-step process.Low-carbon development does not necessarily restrict economic development.It,however,can expedite the transition of the development mode and this is a low-carbon and green development path.Transition of the development mode includes implementation of China’s green and low-carbon energy strategies,low-carbon society construction,development of agriculture and forestry,garbage sorting and utilization,innovation of urbanization,etc.Improvement of national infrastructure construction includes water safety,environment and climate monitoring system,intelligent energy web,basic database,etc.Addressing climate change can significantly improve the nation’s basic research level.In summary,it mitigates backward production capability,extensive development,and environmental damage while promoting technological advancement,scientific development,and ecological civilization. 相似文献
10.
试论矿区土地复垦法规建设与管理 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
资源、环境与人口问题是困扰全球发展的三大要素。矿产资源的开采为国民经济的发展提供了重要的原材料和能源,同时,也占用、破坏了大量农田。为减缓矿业开发与土地保护的矛盾,土地复垦是切实可行的办法。为使我加土地复垦走上规范化、法制化轨道,应切实制定并实施土地复垦法规,从政策法规的角度,探讨对矿区土地复垦的保证。继而对我国实施可持续局长战略作出重要贡献。 相似文献