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Jabir Hussain Syed Ambreen Alamdar Ashiq Mohammad Karam Ahad Zunera Shabir Haroon Ahmed Syeda Maria Ali Syed Gul Abbas Shah Sani Habib Bokhari Kevin D. Gallagher Iftikhar Ahmad Syed Ali Musstjab Akber Shah Eqani 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2014,21(23):13367-13393
The main objective of the review is to document, assess and analyze the results of the previously reported data on levels of different pesticides in selected fruits and vegetables from Pakistan. The findings of the previous studies clearly indicated that more than 50 % of the samples were contaminated with organophosphate, pyrethroids and organochlorine pesticides. Many studies reported that among fresh fruits and vegetables tomato, apple, melon, mango, grapes, and plum crossed the FAO/WHO permissible limits for these contaminants residual levels. The comparison of other regions showed that observed levels were found above maximum residue limits (MRLs) in 50 % of the samples but were in agreement with the studies from neighboring countries like China and Bangladesh. Higher hazard risk index (HRI) values were calculated for dieldrin, methamidophos, o,p′-DDT, diazinon and p,p′-DDT in apple, mango, banana, melon, potato and onion. The review also highlights that data on pesticide residues in foodstuff is scarce which should be overcome by further extending studies from different areas of Pakistan. In order to ascertain the provision of food suitable for human consumption, it is imperative to monitor pesticides in food commodities by the country’s authorities and enforce guidelines based on permissible limits. 相似文献
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Shabbir Anam Rehman Kanwal Akash Muhammad Sajid Hamid Akbar Moazzama Chaudhary Zunera Panichayupakaranant Pharkphoom Shah Muhammad Ajmal 《Environmental science and pollution research international》2022,29(45):67981-67996
Environmental Science and Pollution Research - Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a slowly progressive brain degenerative disorder which gradually impairs memory, thinking, and ability to perform... 相似文献
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