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Abstract: An ecosystem management program and assessment process was developed to standardize an ecosystem-based approach to protecting the ecological integrity of Ontario's national parks. The elements of the ecosystem management program collectively represent the dominant planning and technical aspects of ecosystem management. Within the program, 11 specific products—ecosystem conservation plan, greater park ecosystem inventory and analysis, greater park ecosystem scope, area of cooperation, stakeholder analysis, partnership group management guidelines, scientific research program, ecological indicators, ecological integrity monitoring program, information network, and communication strategy—are considered requisite tools to improve the scientific understanding required for park management within the context of greater park ecosystems and to increase communication and coordination among governments and citizens to improve decision making. The formal process uses evaluation criteria associated with the 11 products to assess progress in developing an ecosystem management program and the content of the related products. The assessment process, which provides comprehensive identification of a park's specific ecosystem management needs, has been applied to all national parks in Ontario in the past year, which has had the immediate effect of refining their ecosystem management programs. 相似文献
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Frolova Natalia L. Belyakova Pelagiya A. Grigoriev Vadim Yu. Sazonov Alexey A. Zotov Leonid V. Jarsjö Jerker 《Regional Environmental Change》2017,17(7):1965-1976
Regional Environmental Change - The Selenga River has historically provided 50% of the total freshwater water input to the Lake Baikal, transporting substances and pollutants that can considerably... 相似文献
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Yury Grigoriev 《The Environmentalist》2012,32(2):193-200
Today world population lives in a new electromagnetic environment, characterized with (i) around the clock enforcement of
chronic exposure of all age and gender groups to a wide range of modulated electromagnetic fields (EMF) from base stations;
(ii) daily, repeated from early childhood throughout entire life exposure to EMF RF mobile phone the brain and vestibular
receptor apparatus and auditory analyzers, located directly “under the EMF beam” in the inner ear. On the other hand, the
world science and epidemiology is missing well-planned and executed research results of prolonged exposure of EMF RF on the
brain. International recommendations and domestic guidelines do not include changing conditions of RF EMF on the population:
the brain has become a critical organ, and the children entered the risk group. The population continues to actively use the
mobile phone. In this situation the problem of assessing the risk of mobile communications has become a social and ethical. 相似文献
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Russian Journal of Ecology - Ecosystems of high-mountain and high-latitude regions are especially sensitive to changes in climate conditions. A considerable part of recent publications on... 相似文献
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