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本文在处理活性染料艳红X-3B的废水时.通过工艺分析,充分掌握母液组份的特点.选择特定的药剂对盐析母液直接处理,再结合其它物化处理方法对综合污水进行处理,探索废水治理的新途径。 相似文献
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The toxicity of naphthalene to a freshwater microalga, Chlorella pyrenoidosa, and the subsequent recovery of algae from the damage
were investigated under two nutrient conditions, either enriched with nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), or starved of N and P. Results
showed that C. pyrenoidosa was more sensitive to naphthalene under N,P-enriched condition, and the inhibitory rate generally increased
at first and then decreased gradually with the evaporation of naphthalene under both nutrient conditions. Enriched N, P reduced the
inhibitory rate at initial naphthalene concentration of 5 and 10 mg/L, but enhanced it at 100 mg/L, at which more severe ultrastructure
damages were found than those under N,P-starved condition. Observed damages included partly or totally disappearance of nucleolus,
nuclear, and plasma membranes. According to the chlorophyll content and cell density measurements, C. pyrenoidosa could recover
from naphthalene damage with initial concentrations 6 50 mg/L in 7 days under both nutrient conditions, while they could not recover
if the initial concentration of naphthalene was at 100 mg/L. Under the N,P-starved condition, the inability of C. pyrenoidosa to recover
from the naphthalene damage was consistent with the results of high inhibitory rate, low value of specific growth rate (SGR, 0.05
day??1), and the severe destruction of cell structure. However, under the N,P-enriched conditions, the observed lower inhibitory rate,
higher value of SGR (0.55 day??1), and the intact cell structure of most cells suggested that algae could potentially recover from the
naphthalene damage. 相似文献
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长期以来,对环境保护和经济发展的关系人们一直争论不休。从实践上看,我们经历了“不要青山绿水、只要金山银山”,“既要金山银山,也要绿水青山”,近两年国家高度重视环保,从中央到地方提出环境优先、铁腕治污的要求,有些地方甚至提出不惜牺牲GD来P换得环境质量改善,也就是“要用金山银山换取绿水青山”。 相似文献
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特定岸坡生态系统去除水源中微量有机物实验研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
水源地长期污染严重,微量有机物检出率增加,水质安全性下降,以及岸坡传统硬质化护砌导致生态恶化,为此提出以新型环保材料生态混凝土构建特定岸坡生态系统改善水源水质的研究方法.中试实验结果表明,停留时间为6 d时,水中阿特拉津、邻苯二甲酸二甲酯、邻苯二甲酸二(2-乙基己基)酯、邻苯二甲酸二乙酯、邻苯二甲酸二丁酯的去除率分别为70.5%、57.7%、72.4%、62.4%和45.1%,水样有机物图谱峰数与黄浦江原水相比减少23个,峰总面积降低36.8%;相同条件下对照水库(岸坡硬质护砌),5种微量有机物的去除率仅为40.2%、42.9%、54.8%、52.0%和16.2%.以生态混凝土为载体构建的水源地特定岸坡生态系统在微生物和绿色植物等多因素协同作用下,使水中微量有机物去除效果明显,对改善水源水质和生态修复具有积极意义. 相似文献
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以语音识别原理为基础,设计了一个基于ARM9微控制器的语音识别门禁系统。系统采用了S3C2440微处理器,UDA1341专用语音芯片和触摸屏等硬件设计,并基于Linux操作系统和QT/Embedded图形用户界面(GUI)编程,实现对特定说话人的语音识别。结果表明,该门禁系统界面友好,操作简单,且具有良好的识别效果,可进行产品推广。 相似文献
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1铝电容器电极箔化成工艺简介铝电解电容器是电子工业中不可缺少的组成部分,随着电子产品的增多,铝电解电容器的需求也不断增多,铝箔的化成是制造铝电解电容器的关键工序之一。铝箔的化成就是利用电化学原理,将铝箔进行阳极氧化,使水中的氧原子与铝原子结合,从而在铝箔表面形成一层能耐特定电压的氧化膜介质层。目前,国内多采用自己设计制造的设备进行生产,其自动化程度 相似文献
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<正>为贯彻落实中央"八项规定",建立一支勤政廉洁、作风正派的安监队伍。春节前夕,大安市安监局召开专题会议,并做出4项规定,高高筑起廉政"防腐墙"。规定之一,局班子成员要带头严格遵守廉洁自律各项规定,强化廉洁从政意识,自觉接受监督,管好配偶、子女和身边工作人员,坚决抵制各种不正之风。 相似文献