The implementation of a measurement system for brushless DC motor parameters

Most of the energy conversion in industrial devices and equipment is completed by the motor. The acquirement of motor parameters becomes very important for designing the motor drives. The aim of this paper is to design and implement a motor measurement system. Through the processing of an Advanced RISC Machines (ARM) microcontroller, the various parameters of motors such as input voltage, input current, input power, motor speed, and motor torque can be obtained. Consequently, the torque constant, load torque, viscous friction, and the inertia of the motor are calculated and achieved. The motor parameters can be commanded and displayed in the designed human interface of a PC via USB communication. The hardware system designed in this system includes an ARM microcontroller, an inverter, a voltage sensor, a current sensor, a torque sensor, and power supply. The software programming is developed under the Visual Studio 2012 environment development platform using the C language. Finally, the prototype of the motor measurement system is completed and verified. The experimental results for the motor parameters and torque/speed characteristic are demonstrated and show the feasibility of the complete designed system.     

嵌入式系统在车载远程监控系统中的应用研究

介绍了一种新型智能化工程机械机群通讯与定位系统.该系统以32位嵌入式ARM微处理器的智能监控器为核心,通过CAN现场总线将车载上的各个底层控制系统连接起来并通过扩展GPRS无线通讯模块,实现车载远程监控.从硬件和软件上给出了该监控系统的设计和实现方法.     

基于ARM的GSM远程监控系统

在分析现有汽车报警器缺点的基础上,详细阐述了基于ARM 2410的GsM远程监控系统的系统设计、硬件设计和软件设计.该远程监控系统作为车载信息系统的一部分,使用支持GsM的wAvEcoM专用通信模块,具有远距离、无噪声污染和双向控制等特点.     

Analysis of motorcycle accidents using association rule mining-based framework with parameter optimization and GIS technology

IntroductionAnalyzing key factors of motorcycle accidents is an effective method to reduce fatalities and improve road safety. Association Rule Mining (ARM) is an efficient data mining method to identify critical factors associated with injury severity. However, the existing studies have some limitations in applying ARM: (a) Most studies determined parameter thresholds of ARM subjectively, which lacks objectiveness and efficiency; (b) Most studies only listed rules with high parameter thresholds, while lacking in-depth analysis of multiple-item rules. Besides, the existing studies seldom conducted a spatial analysis of motorcycle accidents, which can provide intuitive suggestions for policymakers. Method: To address these limitations, this study proposes an ARM-based framework to identify critical factors related to motorcycle injury severity. A method for parameter optimization is proposed to objectively determine parameter thresholds in ARM. A method of factor extraction is proposed to identify individual key factors from 2-item rules and boosting factors from multiple-item rules. Geographic information system (GIS) is adopted to explore the spatial relationship between key factors and motorcycle injury severity. Results and conclusions: The framework is applied to a case study of motorcycle accidents in Victoria, Australia. Fifteen attributes are selected after data preprocessing. 0.03 and 0.7 are determined as the best thresholds of support and confidence in ARM. Five individual key factors and four boosting factors are identified to be related to fatal injury. Spatial analysis is conducted by GIS to present hot spots of motorcycle accidents. The proposed framework has been validated to have better performance on parameter optimization and rule analysis in ARM. Practical applications: The hot spots of motorcycle accidents related to fatal factors are presented in GIS maps. Policymakers can refer to those maps straightforwardly when decision making. This framework can be applied to various kinds of traffic accidents to improve the performance of severity analysis.     

基于ARM7的远程视频监控系统

利用ARM7芯片LPC2478实现了低功耗远程实时视频监控系统.该系统主要针对电力线的监控,提高电力线的安全性.主要从硬件方面叙述系统各部分的组成及实现方式,该系统的硬件部分以LPC2478为MCU(微控制器),还包括电源、视频采集/编码、气象传感器及无线通信等部分.该系统的监控中心通过无线网络控制下位机对现场视频及气象数据进行采集,再对数据进行相应处理,然后将数据发送到监控中心.本系统已经在实际中应用,系统运行良好.     

基于ARM和GPRS的远程家用监控系统的设计

提出了基于ARM处理器、视频数据采集处理、GPKS、Web技术的远程家用监控系统.该系统可以根据需要对家里的情况进行实时监控,并可以通过手机对主人进行提示.以处理紧急事务.设计了系统的模型和主要的实现,达到系统的设计要求.完成对家里情况的实时监控,有效地提示家里的突发事件.     

大型环境地理信息系统的改进设计与实现研究

构建大型环境地理信息系统在提高环境保护的智能性方面具有重要意义,提出基于嵌入式ARM的大型环境地理信息系统设计方法.系统分为环境地理信息采集层、信息管理控制层和信息输出层,采用多线程的套接字技术进行环境信息过滤,采用TCP/IP以太网技术构建大型环境地理信息管理的信息资源共享模块,在云计算环境中进行地理信息的在线查询和资源调度.以嵌入式ARM9TDMI为内核微处理器,实现大型环境地理信息系统的软件开发,用ARM片上控制器来完成地理信息系统的读写和数据访问操作.系统测试结果表明,设计的大型环境地理信息系统对环境地理信息存储和调度的吞吐性能较好,数据输出的误码较低,信息系统具有很好的人工智能性.     

基于ARM和射频识别技术的门禁系统设计

论文主要研究和设计基于ARM和射频识别技术的非接触式IC卡智能门禁系统。本门禁系统通过TCP/IP协议实现门禁与远程管理主机之间的传输数据,并结合90年代以来飞速发展的射频识别技术,来完成现代化的网络型门禁系统的管理。     

WINDOWS CE视频监控系统的设计

本文主要是在S3C2410处理器上移植嵌入式Windows CE操作系统、USB摄像头驱动。在ARM9处理器上完成视频采集,压缩,通过以太网接口连入局域网。随时可供授权用户在线访问,当有物体闯入监控范围内时,将抓拍下画面并通过GPRS模块发送短信至用户手机。本文详细介绍了硬件电路的设计和主要软件的编程实现。     

基于WiFi的煤矿井下应急救援无线通信系统的研究

随着现代化煤矿的要求及无线通信技术的发展,地面无线通信技术开始应用于煤矿井下通信。本文从煤矿井下灾害环境的特殊性及救援工作的安全性、紧迫性出发,通过分析W iF i短距离无线通信技术,提出了基于W iF i技术建立一种新的煤矿井下应急救援无线通信系统,重点介绍了其原理、硬件设计和软件仿真。该系统在灾后煤矿井下电力供应完全切断的情况下,仍能迅速建立应急救援无线通信链路。该系统基于S3C2410X ARM9硬件平台,硬件设计主要包括采集终端设备和链路路由设备两部分,可实现井下事故现场的环境参数监测、数据实时传输、语音通信等功能。通过NS2离线事件仿真器对系统仿真结果可以看,出该系统的时延小、抖动率低,传输速率随着时间的增加呈现稳定增长趋势,理论上基本满足井下应急救援通信需要,且性能比较稳定。