全文获取类型
收费全文 | 422篇 |
免费 | 17篇 |
国内免费 | 22篇 |
专业分类
安全科学 | 131篇 |
废物处理 | 3篇 |
环保管理 | 81篇 |
综合类 | 118篇 |
基础理论 | 45篇 |
污染及防治 | 12篇 |
评价与监测 | 39篇 |
社会与环境 | 13篇 |
灾害及防治 | 19篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 7篇 |
2022年 | 3篇 |
2021年 | 9篇 |
2020年 | 23篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 2篇 |
2017年 | 11篇 |
2016年 | 6篇 |
2015年 | 12篇 |
2014年 | 24篇 |
2013年 | 13篇 |
2012年 | 22篇 |
2011年 | 20篇 |
2010年 | 13篇 |
2009年 | 25篇 |
2008年 | 23篇 |
2007年 | 26篇 |
2006年 | 18篇 |
2005年 | 10篇 |
2004年 | 19篇 |
2003年 | 12篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 12篇 |
1998年 | 12篇 |
1997年 | 5篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 13篇 |
1994年 | 10篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1990年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有461条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Performance evaluation of Health, Safety and Environment (HSE) is the measurement of a company's achievement in HSE management. In order to receive a comprehensive and objective evaluation result, it is necessary to consider all evaluation factors and experts at different levels when HSE performance assessment is conducted. To improve conventional HSE performance evaluation, where weighted average method was used, a Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation (FCE) method is used in this study by taking experts' weights into account. Further, an HSE operating performance assessment system is designed to simplify manual and complex assessment process and generate charts and analysis reports automatically. Finally, a case of petrochemical enterprise is used to illustrate the effectiveness of the method and system. 相似文献
2.
模糊集值统计法在煤矿安全评价指标权值中的应用 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
应用模糊集值统计的理论 ,对煤矿安全评价中具有随机性和模糊性的指标进行数学分析 ,进一步改进了其权值的确定方法 ,使其更加符合实际情况 ,并对由此得出的权值进行了可靠性分析。通过实例表明 ,该方法克服了经典统计法的不足 ,提高了煤矿安全评价的实用性和科学性 相似文献
3.
应用模糊数学法综合了5项主要污染指标评价了2008-2012年营口石门水库的水质级别,改变了仅凭单因子评价水质级别的方法,评价更合理,更符合实际情况。 相似文献
4.
5.
A relative significance factor (f
i
) of an impact category is the external weight of the impact category. The objective of this study is to propose a systematic
and easy-to-use method for the determination of f
i
. Multiattribute decision-making (MADM) methods including the analytical hierarchy process (AHP), the rank-order centroid
method, and the fuzzy method were evaluated for this purpose. The results and practical aspects of using the three methods
are compared. Each method shows the same trend, with minor differences in the value of f
i
. Thus, all three methods can be applied to the determination of f
i
. The rank order centroid method reduces the number of pairwise comparisons by placing the alternatives in order, although
it has inherent weakness over the fuzzy method in expressing the degree of vagueness associated with assigning weights to
criteria and alternatives. The rank order centroid method is considered a practical method for the determination of f
i
because it is easier and simpler to use compared to the AHP and the fuzzy method. 相似文献
6.
This paper describes a fuzzy hierarchical analytic approach to determine the weighting of subjective judgments. In addition,
it presents a nonadditive fuzzy integral technique to evaluate a green engineering industry case as a fuzzy multicriteria
decision-making (FMCDM) problem. When the investment strategies are evaluated from various aspects, such as economic effectiveness,
technical feasibility, and environmental regulation, it can be regarded as an FMCDM problem. Since stakeholders cannot clearly
estimate each considered criterion in terms of numerical values for the anticipated alternatives/strategies, fuzziness is
considered to be applicable. Consequently, this paper uses triangular fuzzy numbers to establish weights and anticipated achievement
values. By ranking fuzzy weights and fuzzy synthetic utility values, we can determine the relative importance of criteria
and decide the best strategies. This paper applies what is called a λ fuzzy measure and nonadditive fuzzy integral technique
to evaluate the synthetic performance of green engineering strategies for aquatic products processors in Taiwan. In addition,
we demonstrate that the nonadditive fuzzy integral is an effective evaluation and appears to be appropriate, especially when
the criteria are not independent. 相似文献
7.
活性污泥1#数学模型(ASM1)中的组分 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
活性污泥l#数学模型(AMl)常常用于预测污水处理厂中的生物过程。活性污泥数学模型组分的鉴定对活性污泥l#数学模型的应用具有重要的意义。本文描述了在活性污泥l#模型(ASMl)中污水组分的概念,以及组分鉴定的研究现状。 相似文献
8.
涂层大气腐蚀的模糊综合评定 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7
此文将模糊理论应用于涂层的大气腐蚀试验,针对对比性腐蚀试验结果,提出了涂层保护性能大气腐蚀模糊综合评定方法。本法具有简捷、迅速、准确等优点。 相似文献
9.
Although many studies on municipal solid waste management (MSW management) were conducted under uncertain conditions of fuzzy, stochastic, and interval coexistence, the solution to the conventional linear programming problems of integrating fuzzy method with the other two was inefficient. In this study, a fuzzy-stochastic-interval linear programming (FSILP) method is developed by integrating Nguyen's method with conventional linear programming for supporting municipal solid waste management. The Nguyen's method was used to convert the fuzzy and fuzzy-stochastic linear programming problems into the conventional linear programs, by measuring the attainment values of fuzzy numbers and/or fuzzy random variables, as well as superiority and inferiority between triangular fuzzy numbers/triangular fuzzy-stochastic variables. The developed method can effectively tackle uncertainties described in terms of probability density functions, fuzzy membership functions, and discrete intervals. Moreover, the method can also improve upon the conventional interval fuzzy programming and two-stage stochastic programming approaches, with advantageous capabilities that are easily achieved with fewer constraints and significantly reduces consumption time. The developed model was applied to a case study of municipal solid waste management system in a city. The results indicated that reasonable solutions had been generated. The solution can help quantify the relationship between the change of system cost and the uncertainties, which could support further analysis of tradeoffs between the waste management cost and the system failure risk. 相似文献
10.
Contamination of groundwater by agrochemicals is now widely recognized as an extremely important environmental problem. Modern agricultural practices involve the combined use of irrigation with the application of large amounts of agrochemicals to maximize crop yield. Due to flood irrigation and natural runoff, agricultural activities might generate soil, surface water and groundwater contamination problems and leaching of pesticides. Modeling of the transport and fate of pesticides, such as simazine, may help understand the long-term potential risk to the subsurface environment. This paper illustrates a comparative study via the use of three different pesticide transport simulation models and the applicability of those models in determining the groundwater vulnerability to pesticides contamination in a citrus orchard located at the Lower Rio Grande Valley (LRGV). The three models used in the study are the pesticide root zone model-3 (PRZM-3), the pesticide analytical model (PESTAN) and integrated pesticide transport modeling (IPTM). The concentration values obtained from all three models are in agreement, and they show a decreasing trend from the surface through the vadose zone. The problem is how to use this information and, specifically, how to combine the testimony of a number of experts into a single useful judgment. With the aid of the fuzzy multiattribute decision making method, PRZM-3 is deemed as the most promising one for such precision farming applications. 相似文献