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排序方式: 共有33条查询结果,搜索用时 727 毫秒
1.
本文运用UDS试验来检测黄浦江水质致遗传毒性,结果表明,试验条件是可行的。UDS试验从DNA修复合成的角度来反映受试物的致遗传毒性作用,可作为水质评价的方法之一。  相似文献   
2.
生物接触氧化结合气浮法处理卷烟综合废水   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
某卷烟厂采用生物接触氧化结合气浮法处理卷烟综合废水,经过3年的运行实践表明,工艺运行稳定可靠,在进水COD为300~1 500 mg/L、SS为100~600 mg/L、BOD5为100~900 mg/L、NH3-N为10~20 mg/L、水温为20~30 ℃时,出水COD《70 mg/L、BOD5《20 mg/L、SS《30 mg/L、NH3-N《3 mg/L,完全实现达标排放.  相似文献   
3.
交联壳聚糖的合成及其吸附处理废水的研究进展   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
简要评述了交联壳聚糖的合成方法及化学改性方法 ,并从吸附剂的角度综述了交联壳聚糖在废水处理方面的应用  相似文献   
4.
The layered laurylsulfonate intercalated green rust (lauryl-S GR) was synthesized to evaluate the influence of synthesis parameters and aqueous conditions on the adsorption of CeIV. The maximum adsorption capacity of 305.58 mg/g by lauryl-S GR was predictably obtained. The pseudo-first-order kinetic model was appropriate in fitting the whole uptake process in a weak acid environment. Three isotherm models including Langmuir, Freundlich, and Tempkin were all reliable in depicting the isotherm adsorption process. The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity of lauryl-S GR towards CeIV was 315.46 mg/g. Ce species including CeO and Ce2O3 besides CeO2 were matched in the XPS distribution, directly indicating the reduction reaction brought by FeII in the GR occurred to hydrated CeIV ions during the adsorption. Nano-sized Ce particles attached to the lauryl-S GRs after the adsorption experiments were observed in the morphological characterization. Flocculated materials were formed on the surface of the lauryl-S GR at a pH of 7, which further reduced the active sites and disrupted the continuous uptake of CeIV to the lauryl-S GR. This study expands the application of GRs and supplies an ideal iron-based material for the construction of the affiliated recovery pathway to the traditional separation of Ce.  相似文献   
5.
随着人们对水环境污染严重性的高度关注,人们越来越重视良好吸附材料的开发。活性炭是一种最有效的吸附剂,拥有较大比表面积,但再生过程中有大量的损失,因此人们开始开发新的可循环使用的无机吸附材料。本文介绍了三种介孔硅吸附材料的合成方法,以及介孔硅吸附材料的化学改性应用,并且提出对吸附材料应用前景的建议。  相似文献   
6.
We developed an age-structured population model of splitnose rockfish, Sebastes diploproa, in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Splitnose rockfish is a bycatch species that co-occurs with several commercially important species that are currently declared overfished. Bycatch species are typically not the focus of stock assessment efforts because of their limited economic importance, but they may suffer the same population declines as species with which they co-occur. To examine the dynamics of splitnose rockfish for the first time, we analyzed data from three groundfish fisheries and four research surveys conducted in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. To develop a model, we used Stock Synthesis, a statistical framework for the construction of a population dynamics models utilizing both fishery-dependent and fishery-independent data. In the model, we reconstructed the total catch of the species back to 1900, estimated the dynamics of the stock spawning output and recruitment and evaluated biomass depletion relative to the stock's unfished state, as well as sources of uncertainty in model outputs. The results indicate that the splitnose rockfish is currently not overfished even though it has experienced several periods of abrupt decline in its biomass. Revisiting age data from earlier years, monitoring fishery discard, and investigating the spatial dynamics of splitnose rockfish is important to further improve the understanding of this species’ population dynamics, and decrease uncertainty in model results.  相似文献   
7.
介绍了一种将氯乙酰胺和牛磺酸反应,一步法合成N-(2-乙酰胺基)-2-氨基乙烷磺酸的新方法,所得产物为白色结晶 ,产率为45%-55%,以此ACES配制的BCYEα培养基与进口的ACES配制的增减基相比,两者在军团菌培养上效果十分接近。  相似文献   
8.
沈阳市水资源综合利用对策探讨   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
对沈阳市水环境的现状及水资源的综合利用对策进行了初步的探讨 ,并针对不同的环境污染状况 ,提出了不同的水资源综合利用措施 ,并强调指出了政府的政策导向在水资源综合利用中的重要作用  相似文献   
9.
Seven new dibenzylbutyrolactone and six new dibenzylbutanediol lignans were prepared to assist in the identification of a number of potential mammalian metabolites of the endocrine disrupting plant lignans syringaresinol and medioresinol, present in food.  相似文献   
10.
几种聚电解质的合成及絮凝性能研究   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
合成了5种水溶性聚电解质:①丙烯酰胺-二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵共聚物(AM-DM);②丙烯酰胺-三甲基烯丙基氯化铵共聚物(AM-TM);③水解聚丙烯酰胺(HPAM);④阳离子化聚丙烯酰胺(CPAM)和⑤丙烯酰胺-二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵-丙烯酸(AM-DM-AC)共聚物。对它们的结构进行了红外表征,并就絮凝能力进行了研究。结果表明:5种聚合物均具有絮凝能力且出现两个聚沉点,絮凝能力与聚合物的链结构有关。  相似文献   
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